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drop-hammer press

Толкование Перевод

1 drop-hammer press

Автоматика: пресс с падающим пуансоном

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > drop-hammer press
2 drop-hammer press

пресс с падающим пуансоном

English-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > drop-hammer press
3 drop-hammer press

пресс с падающим пуансоном

Англо-русский словарь по машиностроению > drop-hammer press
4 drop

капля; капание; падение; перепад (давления); спуск, уклон; наклон; скат; соскакивание; любое падающее устройство (копер, баба молота и т.п.); открывающаяся вниз дверца; приспособление для спуска груза; наличник замка (пластинка, закрывающая отверстие в замке); эксцентриситет (кулачка); перепад; градиент; сброс нагрузки; спадание; понижение; шарик; вогнутая часть кулачка; ответвление; отвод; II спадать; падать; II откидной

- drop apron

- drop arm

- drop arm tester
- drop-away current - drop-away voltage
- drop axle

- drop ball

- drop-bar traveling grizzly
- drop beam
- drop bottom

- drop-bottom basket

- drop-bottom bucket

- drop-bottom car

- drop-bottom gondola
- drop bottom skip - drop box - drop cable - drop catch - drop catcher - drop centre rim - drop centre wheel
- drop channel

- drop chute
- drop condensation - drop cord - drop corrosion - drop counter - drop-dead halt - drop die
- drop disk

- drop door

- drop-door wagon
- drop down - drop-down - drop-down hood - drop elbow - drop end - drop-end box - drop-end car - drop-end gondola - drop-ender - drop energy - drop feed - drop-feed lubrication - drop-feed-lubrication system - drop-feed oiler - drop feed roller - drop feeding - drop filter - drop forge - drop-forged - drop forging - drop forging hammer - drop frame - drop-frame semitrailer - drop-frame trailer - drop funnel - drop gate - drop hammer - drop-hammer pile driver - drop-hammer press
- drop-hanger bearing

- drop hardness test
- drop head - drop-head body
- drop-head coupé

- drop horn
- drop in temperature - drop indicator - drop latch - drop leg - drop light - drop-light - drop lip hook - drop lock - drop lubrication - drop lubricator - drop molding - drop manhole - drop motion - drop of a floor - drop of beam - drop of liquid - drop of load - drop of potential - drop of pressure - drop of stress - drop of temperature - drop of total head - drop of water - drop off - drop off passengers - drop-off location - drop oiler - drop out - drop-out current - drop-out fuse - drop out of gear - drop pin - drop point - drop press - drop roller - drop saw - drop-shaped - drop shipment delivery - drop shop - drop shutter - drop side
- drop-side body

- drop-side truck
- drop-sided
- drop-sided body

- drop-sided window
- drop siding - drop-sleeve assembly - drop stamp - drop stamping - drop table - drop test - drop testing machine - drop-testing machine - drop through - drop-top - drop trough - drop-type sprag - drop valve - drop weight - drop weight method - drop weight operations - drop-weight specimen - drop weight test - drop-weight test apparatus - drop-weight test specimen - drop window - drop worm - drop-worm mechanism - heat drop - pressure drop - temperature drop - voltage drop

Англо-русский словарь по машиностроению > drop
5 press

1) пресс || прессовать; сжимать

2) поджимать

3) пресс, печатная машина

•

press for face rolling by rocking — пресс для торцовой раскатки качанием

press for face rolling by rotation — пресс для торцовой раскатки вращением ( заготовки);

press for hot extrusion — пресс для горячего прессования

press for isothermal stamping — пресс для изотермической штамповки

press for plastics molding — пресс для пластмасс

to press down — нажимать; толкать вниз

to press forward — поджимать вперёд

to press in — запрессовывать

to press off — выпрессовывать

to press up — поджимать; толкать вверх

press with adjustable table — пресс с передвижным столом

press with fixed table — пресс с неподвижным столом

press with moving table — пресс с выдвижным столом

- arbor press
- assembling press
- automatic notching press for stamping electric motor stator and rotor notches
- automatic press for cold pressing of nuts
- automatic press
- baling press
- bench press
- bench-mounted drill press
- bench-type press
- bending and hot forming press
- bending and straightening press
- bending press
- blank press
- blanking press
- bolt-heading press
- briquetting press
- broaching press
- cabbaging press
- calibrating press
- cam press
- car body stamping press
- C-frame press
- closed die stamping press
- close-frame press
- coining press
- cold automatic press for bolts
- cold extrusion automatic press
- cold forming press
- cold heading press
- cold press for bolts
- cold upsetting press
- column press
- continuous roller press
- crank press
- cutting press
- dial press
- dial-feed press
- die spotting press
- double-action press
- double-column press
- double-crank press
- double-point press
- down-stroke press
- drawing press
- drill press
- drop press
- drop-hammer press
- eccentric press
- eccentric-shaft press
- ejecting press
- end-wheel-type press
- extruding press
- extrusion press
- filter press
- fine blanking press
- fine blanking punch press
- fixed press
- flanging press
- fly press
- folding press
- foot lever press
- foot press
- forcing press
- forging press
- forming press
- four-column press
- four-crank press
- four-point press
- four-point suspension press
- frame-construction press
- friction press
- friction screw press
- front mechanical press
- gap press
- gap-frame press
- gear-drive press
- geared press
- hand lever press
- hand-power press
- hard metal powder alloy automatic press
- heading press
- high-speed press
- hobbing press
- hole-punching press
- horn press
- horning press
- hot die-forging press
- hot forging press
- hot stamping press
- hydraulic press
- hydraulic screw press
- hydropneumatic press
- hydrostatic press
- inclinable press
- knuckle-joint press
- lamination automatic press
- lamination segments blanking press
- lever press
- link drive press
- mechanical press
- metal powder compacting press
- metal stamping press
- microdrill press
- multiple-point press
- multislide press
- noninclinable press
- notching press
- nut press
- OBI press
- one-point press
- one-point suspension press
- open press
- open-back press
- open-frame press
- open-front press
- open-rod press
- overhead drive press
- percussion power press
- percussion press
- perforating press
- plastics molding press
- powder compacting automatic press
- powder compacting press
- powder-metal compacting press
- powder-metal press
- power press
- power-screw press
- punch press
- punching press
- quenching press
- radial drill press
- radial-type drill press
- rail press
- redrawing press
- riveting press
- rolling press
- rotary table press
- rubber press
- rubber-bladder press
- scrap baling press
- screw press with electric arc drive
- screw press with flywheel and reversing clutch
- screw press with main clutch
- screw press
- sensitive drill press
- shearing press
- sheet bending press
- sheet stamping automatic press
- sheet-metal press
- sheet-metal stamping press
- side press
- side ram press
- single-acting press
- single-action press
- single-crank press
- single-point press
- spark-discharge forming press
- spruce-cutting press
- stamping press
- staving press
- straightening press
- straight-side press
- straight-sided press
- stretch forming press
- stretching press
- table drill press
- toggle press
- toggle-lever press
- tool magazine-fed press
- transfer press
- trimming press
- triple-acting press
- triple-action press
- turret punch press
- turret punching press
- two-crank press
- two-point press
- underdrive press
- underdriven press
- upright drill press
- upsetting press
- upstroke press
- veneering press
- vertical press
- warm press for bolts
- warm-heading press
- wide-frame crank drawing press
- wide-frame drawing press
- wide-frame press

English-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > press
6 drop-press

drop-press

[dr'ɔp pres] n = link=drop-hammer drop-hammer.

English-Portuguese dictionary > drop-press
7 ♦ drop

♦ drop /drɒp/
n.

1 goccia ( anche fig.): drops of rain [of dew, of blood], gocce di pioggia [di rugiada, di sangue]; in drops, a gocce, (a) goccia a goccia; Have you taken your drops?, hai preso le gocce ( di medicina)?; eye drops, collirio; ear [nose] drops, gocce per le orecchie [per il naso]; a drop of water [milk, whisky, coffee], un goccio d'acqua [di latte, di whisky, di caffè]; Add a few drops of vanilla essence, aggiungete qualche goccia di essenza di vaniglia; He's had a drop too much, ha bevuto un po' troppo; è ubriaco; She hasn't touched a drop for thirty years, non tocca un goccio d'alcol da trent'anni; glass [crystal] drops, gocce di vetro [di cristallo]

2 drop; caramellina ( di gomma e frutta): fruit drops, caramelline (dure) di frutta; cough drops, caramelline per la tosse

3 (= drop-off) calo; abbassamento ( della temperatura, ecc.): a sudden drop in temperature, un abbassamento improvviso della temperatura; (fis., mecc.) pressure drop, calo di pressione; (elettr.) tube voltage drop, caduta di tensione in una valvola; a steep drop, un forte calo; There was a sudden drop in prices [sales, profit, inflation figures], c'è stato un improvviso calo dei prezzi [delle vendite, dei profitti, dei valori dell'inflazione]; (econ.) a drop in exports, un calo delle esportazioni; (econ.) a drop in domestic demand, una flessione della domanda interna

4 (fig.) abbassamento; peggioramento: a drop in living standards [in social standing], un abbassamento del tenore di vita [della condizione sociale]

5 differenza in altezza; dislivello: a drop of 100 metres, un dislivello di 100 metri

6 ( USA = drop-off) discesa ripida; strapiombo

7 (fig.) briciolo, pizzico: a drop of sympathy [compassion], un briciolo di comprensione [di compassione]

8 ( sport) retrocessione

9 (teatr., = drop curtain) siparietto; sipario

10 (aeron.) lancio ( di paracadutisti o di materiale); discesa col paracadute: food drops, lanci di viveri ( a sinistrati, ecc.)

11 (fam.) consegna: He made the first drop of the day at 7am, ha fatto la prima consegna della giornata alle sette del mattino

12 ( slang USA) deposito di ricettatore; (posto di) consegna di messaggi segreti (o di merce illegale, droga, ecc.): to make a drop, fare una consegna

13 (fam. sport) retrocessione

14 ( baseball) lancio a scendere; palla bassa

15 trabocchetto ( che si apre sotto i piedi del condannato all'impiccagione, ecc.)

● (edil.) drop ball, «drop ball»; berta ( per demolizioni) □ (elettr.) drop bar, sbarra di messa a terra □ (tipogr.) drop cap, capolettera (sost. m.) □ ( USA) drop cloth ► dustsheet □ (comput.) drop-down list, elenco a discesa □ drop earring, orecchino a goccia □ (metall.) drop forged, fucinato a stampo □ (metall.) drop forging, stampaggio con maglio meccanico; fucinatura a stampo □ ( rugby) drop goal, «drop»; marcatura su calcio di rimbalzo □ (metall.) drop hammer, maglio a caduta libera □ ( ciclismo) drop handlebar, manubrio a corna di bue ( sulle bici da corsa) □ drop-in, accessibile senza appuntamento o prenotazione; ( di oggetto) che si inserisce dall'alto: drop-in centre (o clinic) centro di assistenza, ambulatorio, ecc., che riceve senza appuntamento; on a drop-in basis, senza dover prendere appuntamento □ a drop in the bucket (o in the ocean), una goccia nel mare; una quantità minima rispetto al totale □ ( rugby) drop kick, «drop», calcio di rimbalzo □ drop-off ► drop, def. 3 e 6 □ (mecc.) drop press, pressa meccanica verticale □ ( cucina) drop scone, focaccina dolce cotta su una piastra □ (comm.) drop shipment, spedizione diretta ( dal grossista al consumatore finale) □ drop shoulders, spalle cadenti ( di abito) □ ( tennis) drop shot, palla smorzata, drop shot □ (fotogr.) drop shutter, obiettivo per istantanee □ (costr. idrauliche) drop spillway, sfioratore a stramazzo □ (metall.) drop stamping, stampaggio al maglio □ (aeron.) drop tank, serbatoio sganciabile □ (ind.) drop test, test di caduta libera □ drop waist, vita bassa ( di abito) □ (elettr.) drop wire, (filo di) discesa □ (mil., ecc.) drop zone, zona dei lanci □ (fig.) at the drop of a hat, su due piedi; seduta stante □ (fig. USA) to have the drop on sb., avere q. sotto tiro; (fig.) avere q. in pugno □ ( USA) mail drop, posto in cui lasciare la posta; buca per lettere.
♦ (to) drop /drɒp/
A v. i.

1 cadere ( anche fig.); ( di persona) buttarsi, lasciarsi cadere: The apples have all dropped from the trees, tutte le mele sono cadute dagli alberi; He dropped to his knees, si è buttato in ginocchio; A few crumbs dropped on the floor, alcune briciole sono cadute per terra; The ball dropped into the net, la palla è caduta in rete; Everyone dropped to the floor when the shooting started, si sono tutti buttati a terra quando è iniziata la sparatoria; He dropped into a chair, si è lasciato cadere su una sedia; to drop dead from a heart attack, stramazzare fulminato da un attacco cardiaco

2 ( di valore) scendere; calare: The temperature will drop at night-time, la temperatura scenderà di notte; The cost of living has dropped, il costo della vita è calato; Prices dropped suddenly, i prezzi sono scesi all'improvviso; Share prices dropped back half a percent, i prezzi delle azioni sono scesi di mezzo punto percentuale

3 ( del vento) calare

4 lanciarsi ( con il paracadute)

5 ( del terreno; anche to drop away) digradare, abbassarsi di livello: The ground drops away suddenly, il terreno si abbassa di livello all'improvviso

6 ( di occhi, sguardo, voce) abbassarsi: Her gaze dropped to the child beside her, il suo sguardo si è abbassato sul bambino che le stava accanto; His voice dropped to a whisper, la sua voce si è fatta un sussurro

7 retrocedere, scendere ( in una classifica): Chelsea have dropped to fifth (place), il Chelsea è sceso al quinto posto

8 (fam. USA) drogarsi; farsi (pop.)

9 ( slang USA) farsi arrestare; farsi beccare (pop.)

10 (fam.) crollare ( per la stanchezza): I'm ready to drop, non mi reggo più in piedi (dalla stanchezza), sono stanco morto; until (o till) you drop, fino a non poterne più

11 (lett.) gocciolare, stillare: Rain was still dropping from the trees, la pioggia gocciolava ancora dagli alberi

B v. t.

1 lasciar cadere ( volontariamente), mettere, buttare: She dropped two tablets into the glass, ha lasciato cadere due pastiglie nel bicchiere; He dropped a donation into the box, ha messo un'offerta nella cassetta; They drop their clothes all over the floor, buttano i vestiti per terra dappertutto; She dropped her head on his chest, ha posato la testa sul suo petto

2 lasciar cadere ( involontariamente), lasciarsi sfuggire di mano: I dropped my phone in a puddle, mi è caduto il telefono in una pozzanghera; Careful, you'll drop it!, fai attenzione, ti può sfuggire di mano!

3 lanciare ( paracadutisti, rifornimenti, ecc.); (mil.) sganciare ( bombe): They were dropped behind enemy lines, sono stati lanciati oltre le linee nemiche; The aeroplane dropped supplies for the flood victims, l'aeroplano ha lanciato provviste per gli alluvionati

4 abbassare, diminuire: They dropped the price by £25,000, hanno abbassato il prezzo di 25 000 sterline; ( banca) to drop interest rates, calare i tassi d'interesse; to drop one's speed, ridurre la velocità, rallentare

5 abbassare ( lo sguardo, la voce): to drop one's eyes, abbassare gli occhi; He dropped his voice so only she could hear, ha abbassato la voce in modo che solo lei potesse sentire

6 (fam.) lasciare, depositare ( un passeggero, un pacco, ecc.): The truck driver dropped the hitchhiker at the crossroads, il camionista ha lasciato l'autostoppista all'incrocio; Drop the parcel at his home, lascia il pacco a casa sua; I'll drop you home if you like, ti porto a casa, se vuoi

7 abbandonare, lasciar perdere; perdere ( un'abitudine); togliere dal piano di studi ( una materia): The plan has been dropped, il progetto è stato abbandonato; Can we just drop the subject now?, possiamo lasciar perdere l'argomento ora?; Every time he calls she just drops everything and goes running to him, ogni volta che la chiama, lascia perdere tutto e corre da lui; He needs to drop the habit of telling everyone what to do, deve perdere l'abitudine di dire a tutti cosa fare; She dropped history and did biology instead, ha tolto storia dal piano di studi e l'ha sostituita con biologia; The clause had to be dropped from the legislation, la clausola ha dovuto essere esclusa dalla legge

8 omettere; tralasciare: The printer has dropped a whole line, il tipografo ha omesso una riga intera; to drop one's h's, non pronunciare le h (all'inizio delle parole)

9 scrivere velocemente, buttar giù ( un messaggio); mandare, spedire ( una lettera): to drop a card [an email], scrivere velocemente un biglietto [un'e-mail]; to drop sb. a line [a note], buttar giù due righe [un messaggio] per q.; Drop me a postcard to let me know you've arrived, mandami una cartolina per farmi sapere che sei arrivato

10 (fam.) rompere con; mollare (fam.): All his old friends have dropped him, tutti i suoi vecchi amici hanno rotto con lui; She just dropped me, and I don't know why, mi ha appena mollato e non so perché

11 buttare lì, fare casualmente ( un'osservazione, un accenno, ecc.): She dropped a remark about some trouble at work, ha buttato lì un'osservazione su un qualche problema al lavoro; Just drop a hint and he'll understand, fai un accenno casuale e lui capirà

12 abbattere; ( anche boxe) atterrare, stendere: to drop a tree, abbattere un albero; Jim dropped his attacker with a punch, Jim ha steso il suo avversario con un pugno

13 (aeron., mil.) lanciare; paracadutare

14 ( basket) depositare ( la palla) nel canestro

15 ( sport: dell'allenatore) escludere, lasciare fuori ( dalla squadra): He was dropped because of injury [for the next three games], è stato escluso per infortunio [dalle prossime tre partite]

16 ( sport) perdere ( un punto, un game, ecc.): They have dropped six points in the last three matches, hanno perso sei punti nelle ultime tre partite

17 ( golf) «droppare», mandare ( la palla) in buca: He dropped a 12 foot putt, ha droppato da tre metri e mezzo

18 (fam.) perdere ( denaro, spec. al gioco): Apparently, he dropped $10,000 in one evening, sembra che abbia perso 10 000 dollari in una sola serata

19 (fam.) prendere ( droga) per bocca: to drop acid, impasticcarsi; to drop an E, buttar giù una pasticca di ecstasy

20 ( slang USA) spacciare ( soldi o assegni falsi)

21 ( di animali) partorire; ( slang: di donna) scodellare ( un figlio): The ewe has dropped two lambs, la pecora ha partorito due agnelli

● to be dropping like flies, cadere come mosche: The soldiers were dropping like flies under the enemy fire, i soldati cadevano come mosche sotto il fuoco nemico □ (naut.) to drop anchor, dar fondo all'ancora □ to drop asleep, addormentarsi □ (naut.) to drop astern, rimanere indietro □ to drop an act, smetterla di recitare una parte: Drop the injured act and tell me what's the matter, smettila di recitare la parte della persona ferita e dimmi qual è il problema □ (fam. fig.) to drop a bomb (o a bombshell), dare una notizia clamorosa (o che è una bomba) □ (leg.) ( del giudice) to drop a case, pronunciare un non luogo a procedere □ (leg.) to drop a charge, ritirare un'accusa □ (fam. ingl.) to drop a clanger [a brick], fare una gaffe: He was famous for dropping clangers, era noto per le sue gaffe □ (teatr. e fig.) to drop the curtain, calare il sipario □ to drop a curtsy, fare un inchino □ ( slang USA) to drop a dime (o the dime) on sb., fare la spia su q.; denunciare q. □ ( rugby) to drop a goal, segnare su calcio di rimbalzo □ ( boxe, scherma, anche fig.) to drop one's guard, abbassare la guardia □ to drop it, smetterla, finirla: Just drop it, will you?, finiscila, va bene? □ to drop sb. [st.] like a hot potato, mollare q. [qc.] di punto in bianco: I dropped him [the idea] like a hot potato, l'ho mollato [ho mollato l'idea] di punto in bianco □ (scherz.) to drop off the twig, tirare le cuoia □ ( nei lavori a maglia) to drop a stitch, lasciar cadere una maglia □ (fam.) to drop sb. in it (o volg. in the shit), mettere q. nei guai (o volg. nella merda) □ ( Borsa, fin.) to drop to a low, toccare il minimo: The Milan Stock Exchange has dropped to a new low, la Borsa di Milano ha toccato i nuovi minimi □ to drop ( open) –: His jaw dropped ( open), è rimasto (sono rimasti) a bocca spalancata; Their jaws dropped when they saw the size of the house, sono rimasti a bocca spalancata quando hanno visto le dimensioni della casa □ ( tennis) to drop one's serve, perdere un game in cui si è al servizio □ to drop one's trousers, tirarsi giù i pantaloni □ (fam.) Drop dead!, crepa!; va' a mori' ammazzato! □ to let st. drop, lasciar perdere qc.: Let it drop!, lascia perdere! □ You could have heard a pin drop, non si sentiva volare una mosca.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ drop
8 drop-press

drop-press[´drɔp¸pres] = drop-hammer.

English-Bulgarian dictionary > drop-press
9 drop

1) падение

2) захлопочный
3) капельный
4) капельчатый
5) капля
6) падать
7) сбавлять
8) сваливаться
9) штамповочный
10) блинкер
11) опускать
12) капать
13) появляться в виде капель
14) сбрасывать
15) снижение
16) накапать
17) спад
18) понижение
19) перепад
20) спадать
21) снижать
22) понижать
23) клапан
– arc drop
– calling drop
– double-stage drop
– drop a channel
– drop a perpendicular
– drop analysis
– drop annunciator
– drop bottom
– drop funnel
– drop gate
– drop hammer
– drop in slots
– drop indicator
– drop lip hook
– drop lubricator
– drop of amplification
– drop of floor
– drop of liquid
– drop of the charge
– drop press
– drop reaction
– drop roller
– drop saw
– drop shutter
– drop side
– drop speed
– drop stamping
– drop tank
– drop test
– drop valve
– drop weight
– drop wire
– hanging drop
– pulse drop
– reactance drop
– service drop
– telephone drop
– temperature drop
– voltage drop
– yield drop

air-operated drop looper — пневматический петлеотвод

board drop hammer — молот с доской фрикционный

drop roller machine — монпансейная машина

drop the winding in slots — укладывать обмотку в пазы

ductor drop roller — дукторный вал

inductive drop compensation — компенсация сдвига фаз

liquid drop model — <phys.> модель капельная

telephone drop wire — абонентский ввод

Англо-русский технический словарь > drop
10 drop press

x. =DROP HAMMER

English-Korean dictionary > drop press
11 чук

1. същ. hammer (и сп. )

(дървен) mallet, ( голям) maul

(ковашки) sledge-hammer

(дърводелски) claw-hammer

каменарски чук hack-hammer

(на врата) knocker

механичен чук trip-hammer

падащ чук drop-hammer/-press

пневматичен чук jack-hammer, pneumatic hammer, puncher

ръчен пневматичен чук jack

чук и сърп hammer and sickle

между чук и наковалня between the hammer and the anvil, between the devil and the deep sea

вдигам си чуковете move on, разг. push off

2. межд. чук-чук knock-knock!

* * *

чук,

м., -ове, (два) чу̀ка hammer (и спорт.); ( дървен) mallet, ( голям) maul; ( ковашки) sledge-hammer; ( дърводелски) claw-hammer; каменарски \чук hack-hammer; (на врата) knocker; каменоделски \чук club/hack hammer; къртачен \чук buster; механичен \чук trip-hammer; падащ \чук drop-hammer/-forge/-press; пневматичен \чук jack-hammer, pneumatic hammer, puncher; пробивен \чук jackdrill, buzzer; ръчен пневматичен \чук jack; \чук за разтрошаване braking hammer; \чук за фалцоване bumping/horning hammer; \чук и сърп hammer and sickle; шлосерски \чук pane/bench hammer; • вдигам си \чуковете move on, pull o.’s freight; разг. push off; ( особено ако дължа пари на някого) do a moonlight flit/flitting, take French leave; между \чука и наковалнята between the hammer and the anvil, between the devil and the deep sea.

——————

междум.: \чук-\чук knock-knock! rat-a-tat, rat-tat.

* * *

hammer: sledge-чук - ковашки чук, trip-чук - механичен чук, between the чук and the anvil - между чука и наковалнята; maul (голям, дървен); mallet (дървен)

* * *
1. (дървен) mallet, (голям) maul 2. (дърводелски) claw-hammer 3. (ковашки) sledge-hammer 4. (на врата) knocker 5. 1 същ. hammer (и сп.) 6. 2 межд. ЧУК-ЧУК knock-knock! 7. ЧУК и сърп hammer and sickle 8. вдигам си ЧУКовете move on, разг. push off 9. каменарски ЧУК hack-hammer 10. между ЧУК и наковалня between the hammer and the anvil, between the devil and the deep sea 11. механичен ЧУК trip-hammer 12. падащ ЧУК drop-hammer/-press 13. пневматичен ЧУК jack-hammer, pneumatic hammer, puncher 14. ръчен пневматичен ЧУК jack

Български-английски речник > чук
12 пресс с падающим пуансоном

Automation: drop-hammer press

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > пресс с падающим пуансоном
13 падащ чук

drop-forging hammers

drop press

drop presses

drop-forging hammer

drop hammer

drop hammers

gravity hammer

gravity hammers

trip hammer

trip hammers

Български-Angleščina политехнически речник > падащ чук
14 şahmerdan

"mech. 1. drop press; punch press; drop hammer. 2. pile driver."

Saja Türkçe - İngilizce Sözlük > şahmerdan
15 фрикционный

1) friction

2) frictional
– конический фрикционный
– фрикционный вариатор
– фрикционный дисковый
– фрикционный интегратор
– фрикционный маятник
– фрикционный механизм
– фрикционный привод
– фрикционный роликовый
– фрикционный тормоз

молот с доской фрикционный — board drop hammer

пресс фрикционный винтовой — power-driven screw press

тяговый фрикционный аппарат — friction draft gear

фрикционный дисковый дифференциатор — friction-plate differential

фрикционный счетчик оборотов — friction revolution counter

Русско-английский технический словарь > фрикционный
16 return to top position

< prod> (e.g. of a press, drop hammer) ■ Hochlauf m

English-german technical dictionary > return to top position
17 upstroke

< print> (of a letter) ■ Anstrich m

< prod> (e.g. of a press, drop hammer) ■ Hochlauf m

English-german technical dictionary > upstroke
18 ременной привод

belt drive

привод с непосредственным соединением валов — coupling drive

электронный привод печатной машины — electronic press drive

клеть с индивидуальным приводом — individually driven stand

гидравлический цилиндр привода пресса — ram drive cylinder

падающий молот с ременным приводом бабы — belt drop hammer

Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > ременной привод
19 dar

v.

1 to give.

dar algo a alguien to give something to somebody, to give somebody something

se lo di a mi hermano I gave it to my brother

Ella me da dinero She gives me money.

Su elogio da ánimos His praise gives encouragement.

El negocio da muchas ganancias The business yields much profit.

2 to give, to produce.

la salsa le da un sabor muy bueno the sauce gives it a very pleasant taste, the sauce makes it taste very nice

3 to have, to hold (fiesta, cena).

dar una cena en honor de alguien to hold o give a dinner in someone's honor

4 to turn or switch on (luz, agua, gas) (encender).

5 to show (Cine, Teatro & TV).

dan una película del oeste they're showing a western, there's a western on

6 to show.

dar muestras de sensatez to show good sense

7 to teach.

dar inglés/historia to teach English/history

8 to deal (repartir) (en naipes).

9 to strike (horas).

dieron las tres en el reloj three o'clock struck

10 to get, to catch.

11 to deliver, to render, to allot, to confer.

12 to feel.

Me da alegría I feel joy.

13 to be given, to be granted, to be offered, to be handed in.

Se nos dio una buena casa We were given a good house.

14 to give forth, to burst out.

Ella dio un grito She gave forth a cry.

15 to make one feel.

Eso da asco That makes one feel revolt.

16 to hit.

Da duro el sol en este lugar The sun hits hard in this place

17 to give up.

* * *

DAR

CONJUGACIÓN

Present Indicative

doy, das, da, damos, dais, dan.

Past Indicative

di, diste, dio, dimos, disteis, dieron.

Present Subjunctive

dé, des, dé, demos, deis, den.

Imperfect Subjunctive

diera, dieras, diera, diéramos, dierais, dieran;

diese, dieses, diese, diésemos, dieseis, diesen.

Future Subjunctive

diere, dieres, diere, diéremos, diereis, dieren.

Imperative

da (tú), dé (él/Vd.), demos (nos.), dad (vos.), den (ellos/Vds.).

* * *

verb

1) to give

2) hit, strike

3) hand over, deliver

4) produce, yield

5) be enough

•

- dar a
- dar con
- dar contra
- dar por
- darse a
- darse de sí
- dárselas de
* * *
Para las expresiones dar importancia, dar ejemplo, dar las gracias, dar clases, dar a conocer, dar a entender, darse prisa, ver la otra entrada.
1. VERBO TRANSITIVO

1) (=entregar, conceder) [+ objeto, mensaje, permiso] to give; [+ naipes] to deal (out); [+ noticias] to give, tell

le dio un bocadillo a su hijo — he gave his son a sandwich

se lo di a Blanca — I gave it to Blanca

me dieron un diploma por mi buen comportamiento — I was given a diploma for good conduct

le dieron el primer premio — he was awarded {o} given first prize

déme dos kilos — I'll have two kilos, two kilos, please

• ir dando [cuerda] — to pay out rope

• dar los buenos [días] a algn — to say good morning to sb, say hello to sb

2) (=realizar) [+ paliza] to give; [+ paso] to take

dar un alarido — to shriek

dar una bofetada a algn — to slap sb

dar un golpe a algn — to hit sb

dio un golpe en la mesa — he banged on the table

dar un grito — to let out a cry, give a cry

dar un paseo — to go for a walk, take a walk

dar un suspiro — to heave {o} give a sigh, sigh

3) (=celebrar) [+ fiesta] to have, throw

la embajada dará una recepción — the embassy will hold a reception

4) (=encender) [+ luz] to turn on

¿has dado el gas? — have you turned on the gas?

5) (=presentar) [+ obra de teatro] to perform, put on; [+ película] to show, screen

dan una película de Almodóvar — there's an Almodóvar film on, they're showing {o} screening an Almodóvar film

¿qué dan hoy en la tele? — what's on TV tonight?

6) (=hacer sonar) [reloj] to strike

el reloj dio las tres — the clock struck three

ya han dado las ocho — it's past {o} gone eight o'clock

7) (=producir) [+ fruto] to bear; [+ ganancias, intereses] to yield

dar flores — to flower

este negocio da mucho dinero — there's a lot of money in this business

una inversión que da un 7% de interés — an investment that pays {o} yields 7% interest

8) (=tener como resultado)

el cálculo dio 99 — the sum worked out at 99

el atleta dio positivo en el control antidoping — the athlete tested positive for drugs

9) (=hacer sentir) [+ placer] to give

me dio mucha alegría verla — I was very pleased to see her

las babosas me dan asco — I find slugs disgusting {o} revolting

este jersey me da demasiado calor — this jumper is too hot, I'm too hot in this jumper

da gusto hablar con él — he's really nice to talk to

tu padre me da miedo — I'm scared {o} frightened of your father

me da pena tener que tirarlo — it's a pity to have to throw it away

el vino me da sueño — wine makes me sleepy

10) * (=fastidiar) to ruin

vinieron a visitarme y me dieron la tarde — they came to visit and ruined my afternoon

¡me estás dando las vacaciones! — you're ruining the holiday for me!

11) dar por (=considerar) to consider

doy el asunto por concluido — I consider the matter settled, I regard the matter as settled

le dieron por desaparecido — they gave him up for lost

doy el dinero por bien empleado — I consider it money well spent

lo daba por seguro — he was sure {o} certain of it

lo podemos dar por terminado — we can consider it finished

12)

- ¡y dale!

- estar/seguir dale que dale o dale que te pego o dale y dale

la vecina está dale que dale al piano — our neighbour is pounding away at the piano

estoy dale que dale a este problema — I've been bashing away at this problem *

- a mí no me la das

- ¡ahí te las den todas!

- por si vienen mal dadas

para dar y tomar —

tenemos botellas para dar y tomar — we've got loads {o} stacks of bottles

aquí hay basura para dar y tomar — there's tons of rubbish here

- me da que...

me da que no va a venir — I have a feeling (that) he's not going to come

2. VERBO INTRANSITIVO

1) (=entregar) to give

dame, yo te lo arreglo — give it here, I'll fix it for you

- a quien dan no escoge

2) (=entrar)

me dieron ganas de vomitar — I felt like being sick

si te da un mareo siéntate — if you feel giddy, sit down

le dio un fuerte dolor en el costado — he felt a sudden sharp pain in his side

le dio un infarto — he had a heart attack

3) (=importar)

¡qué más da!, ¡da igual! — it doesn't matter!, never mind!

¿qué más te da? — what does it matter to you?

¿qué más da un sitio que otro? — surely one place is as good as another!, it doesn't make any difference which place we choose

lo mismo da — it makes no difference {o} odds

me da igual, lo mismo me da, tanto me da — it's all the same to me, I don't mind

4) [seguido de preposición]
dar a (=estar orientado) [cuarto, ventana] to look out onto, overlook; [fachada] to face
mi habitación da al jardín — my room looks out onto {o} overlooks the garden
darle a (=hacer funcionar) [+ botón] to press; (=golpear) to hit; [+ balón] to kick
dale a la tecla roja — hit {o} press the red key

darle a la bomba — to pump, work the pump

dale más fuerte a la bomba — pump harder

¡dale! — hit him!

no es capaz de darle al balón de cabeza — he can't head the ball
dar con (=encontrar) [+ persona] to find; [+ idea, solución] to hit on, come up with
dimos con él dos horas más tarde — we found him two hours later

al final di con la solución — I finally hit on the solution, I finally came up with the solution

no doy con el nombre — I can't think of the name

• dar [consigo] en — to end up in

dio consigo en la cárcel — he ended up in jail
dar contra (=golpear) to hit
el barco dio contra el puente — the ship hit the bridge
dar de
dar de palos a algn — to give sb a beating

dar de puñetazos a algn — to punch sb

dar de barniz a algo — to varnish sth

• dar de [beber] a algn — to give sb something to drink

• dar de [comer] a algn — to feed sb

• dar de [sí] — [comida, bebida] to go a long way

lo que cada uno puede dar de sí — what each person can contribute
dar en [+ blanco, suelo] to hit; [+ solución] to hit on, come up with
el sol me da en la cara — the sun is in my eyes

• dar en [hacer] algo — to take to doing sth

han dado en llamarle Boko — they've taken to calling him Boko
darle a algn por hacer algo
le ha dado por no venir a clase — he has taken to cutting classes

les dio por venir a vernos — they took it into their heads to come and see us

últimamente le ha dado por el golf — he's taken up golf lately

al chico le daba por dormirse en la clase — the boy was always falling asleep in class

la casa que a alguien le dio por llamar Miramar — the house that someone had the bright idea of calling Miramar
dar para (=ser suficiente) to be enough for
con eso da para cuatro personas — this is enough for four people

mi pobre cabeza no da para más hoy — I don't think my poor head can take any more today

5) dar que hablar to set people talking

una película que da en qué pensar — a thought-provoking film, a film which gives you a lot to think about

3.

See:

darse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

Sentido I

1) ( entregar) to give

dale las llaves a Pedro — give the keys to Pedro

se las di a Jaime — I gave them to Jaime

déme un kilo de peras — can I have a kilo of pears?

500 dólares ¿quién da más? — any advance on 500 dollars?; conocer verbo transitivo 3b, entender verbo transitivo 2b

2) (regalar, donar) to give

¿me lo prestas? - te lo doy, no lo necesito — can I borrow it? - you can keep it, I don't need it

qué no daría por que así fuera! — I'd give anything for that to be the case

donde las dan las toman — two can play at that game

tener para dar y vender — to have plenty to spare

3) <cartas/mano> to deal

4)

a) ( proporcionar) <fuerzas/valor/esperanza> to give

eso me dio la idea — that's where I got the idea from

si le dan la ocasión — if he's given the chance

pide que te den más información — ask them to give you more information

b) (Mús) to give

¿me das el la? — can you give me an A?

5) (conferir, aportar) <sabor/color/forma> to give

las luces le daban un ambiente festivo — the lights gave a festive atmosphere

6)

a) ( aplicar) to give

dale otra capa de barniz — give it another coat of varnish

hay que darle cera al piso — the floor needs waxing

dale una puntada para sujetarlo — put a stitch in to hold it

b) <sedante/masaje> to give

7)

a) ( conceder) <prórroga/permiso> to give

el dentista me dio hora para el miércoles — I have an appointment with the dentist on Wednesday

dan facilidades de pago — they offer easy repayment facilities o terms

nos dieron un premio — we won o got a prize

me dieron un diploma — I got a diploma

no le doy ni un mes a esa relación — I don't think they'll last more than a month together

b) (RPl) ( calcular)

¿qué edad le das? — how old do you think he is?

8)

a) (expresar, decir)

¿le diste las gracias? — did you thank him?, did you say thank you?

no me dio ni los buenos días — she didn't even say hello

dales saludos — give/send them my regards

darle la bienvenida a alguien — to welcome somebody

me dio su parecer or opinión — she gave me her opinion

tuve que darle la noticia — I was the one who had to break the news to him

b) (señalar, indicar)

me da ocupado or (Esp) comunicando — the line's busy o (BrE) engaged

el reloj dio las cinco — the clock struck five

Sentido II

9) ( producir) <fruto/flor> to bear

estos campos dan mucho grano — these fields have a high grain yield

este negocio da mucho dinero — there's a lot of money in this business

esos bonos dan un 7% — those bonds yield 7%

10)

a) ( rendir)

ha dado todo lo que esperaba de él — he has lived up to my/his expectations

ese jugador lo da todo — that player puts everything into the game

b) (AmL) ( alcanzar hasta)

¿cuánto da ese coche? — how fast can that car go?

da 150 kilómetros por hora — it can do o go 150 kilometers an hour

venía a todo lo que daba — it was traveling at full speed

ponen la radio a todo lo que da — they turn the radio on full blast

11) (causar, provocar)

la comida muy salada da sed — salty food makes you thirsty

estos niños dan tanto trabajo! — these kids are such hard work!; (+ me/te/le etc)

¿no te da calor esa camisa? — aren't you too warm in that shirt?

el vino le había dado sueño — the wine had made him sleepy

me da mucha pena verla tan triste — it hurts me to see her so sad

qué susto me has dado! — you gave me such a fright!

este coche no me ha dado problemas — this car hasn't given me any trouble; ver tb asco, hambre, miedo, etc

dar que + inf: el jardín da muchísimo que hacer there's always such a lot to do in the garden; lo que dijo me dio que pensar — what he said gave me plenty to think about; ver tb dar III 1)

Sentido III

12) ( presentar) < concierto> to give

¿qué dan esta noche en la tele? — what's on TV tonight? (colloq)

ayer daban una obra de Calderón — there was a Calderón play on yesterday

¿dónde están dando esa película? — where's that film showing?

13)

a) < fiesta> to give; <baile/banquete> to hold

b) < conferencia> to give; < discurso> (AmL) to make

c) (CS) < examen> to take o (BrE) sit; ver tb clase 5)

Sentido IV

14) ( realizar la acción que se indica)

dar lectura a un comunicado — to read out a communiqué

dar un grito/un suspiro — to give a shout/heave a sigh

dar un paso atrás/adelante — to take a step back/forward

dame un beso/abrazo — give me a kiss/hug; ver tb golpe, paseo, vuelta, etc

Sentido V

15) ( considerar)

dar algo/a alguien por algo: lo dieron por muerto they gave him up for dead; doy por terminada la sesión I declare the session closed; ese tema lo doy por sabido I'm assuming you've already covered that topic; puedes dar por perdido el dinero you can say goodbye to that money; dalo por hecho! consider it done!; si apruebo daré el tiempo por bien empleado — if I pass it will have been time well spent
2.
dar vi

Sentido I

1)

a) ( entregar)

no puedes con todo, dame que te ayudo — you'll never manage all that on your own, here, let me help you

¿me das para un helado? — can I have some money for an ice cream?

b) ( en naipes) to deal

te toca dar a ti — it's your deal

2) (ser suficiente, alcanzar)

dar para algo/alguien: este pollo da para dos comidas this chicken will do for two meals; con una botella no da para todos one bottle's not enough to go round; (+ me/te/le etc) eso no te da ni para un chicle you can't even buy a piece of chewing gum with that; no me dio (el) tiempo I didn't have time; dar de sí to stretch; qué poco dan de sí mil pesetas! a thousand pesetas doesn't go very far!; no dar para más: su inteligencia no da para más that's as much as his brain can cope with; lo que gano no da para más what I earn doesn't go any further; la fiesta no daba para más — the party was beginning to wind down

3) dar a

a) puerta to give onto, open onto; ventana to look onto, give onto

b) fachada/frente ( estar orientado hacia) to face

la terraza da al mar — the balcony overlooks o faces the sea

c) ( llegar hasta) río to flow into, go into; calle to lead to

4) ( arrojar un resultado)

el análisis le dio positivo/negativo — her test was positive/negative

¿cuánto da la cuenta? — what does it come to?

a mí me dio 247 — I made it (to be) 247

5) ( importar)

da lo mismo, ya iremos otro día — it doesn't matter, we'll go another day

qué más da! — what does it matter!

¿qué más da un color que otro? — what difference does it make what color it is?; (+ me/te/le etc)

¿el jueves o el viernes? - me da igual — Thursday or Friday? - I don't mind o it doesn't make any difference to me

¿y a ti qué más te da si él viene? — what's it to you if he comes? (colloq)

Sentido II

6)

a) (pegar, golpear)

darle a alguien — to hit somebody; ( como castigo) to smack somebody

le dio en la cabeza/con un palo — he hit him on the head/with a stick

dale al balón con fuerza — kick the ball hard

te voy a dar (de palos) — I'm going to give you a good beating

el balón dio en el poste — the ball hit the post

b) (fam) (a tarea, asignatura)

darle a algo: me pasé todo el verano dándole al inglés I spent the whole summer working on my English; cómo le da al vino! he really knocks back o (AmE) down the wine (colloq); cómo le han dado al queso! ya casi no queda! — they've certainly been at the cheese, there's hardly any left! (colloq)

c) ( acertar) to hit

dar en el blanco/el centro — to hit the target/the bull's-eye

7) (accionar, mover)

darle a algo — a botón/tecla to press something; a interruptor to flick something; a manivela to turn something; (+ compl)

dale al volante hacia la derecha — turn the wheel to the right

dale a esa palanca hacia arriba — push that lever up

dale para atrás — back up

8)

a) (fam) ( indicando insistencia)

y dale! ya te he dicho que no voy — there you go again! I've told you I'm not going (colloq)

y dale con lo de su edad! — stop going on about her age!

dale que dale or (Esp) dale que te pego! — (fam)

he estado todo el día dale que dale — I've been hard at it all day

dale que dale con lo mismo! — stop going on about it!

b) (RPl fam) ( instando a hacer algo) come on

dale, prestámelo — come on o go on, lend it to me

9) dar con ( encontrar) < persona> to find; < solución> to hit upon, find; < palabra> to come up with

Sentido III

10) (acometer, sobrevenir) (+ me/te/le etc)

le dio un mareo — she felt dizzy

le dio un infarto — he had a heart attack

me va a dar algo — (fam) I'm going to have a fit (colloq); ver tb dar verbo transitivo II 3, escalofrío, frío, gana, etc

11) (hablando de manías, ocurrencias)

darle a alguien por + inf — to take to -ing

le ha dado por pintar — he's taken to painting

le ha dado por decir que... — he's started saying that...

le ha dado por el yoga — she's got into yoga

le ha dado con que me conoce — she's got it into her head that she knows me

12) sol/viento/luz

aquí da el sol toda la mañana — you get the sun all morning here

en esa playa da mucho el viento — it's very windy on that beach

la luz le daba de lleno en los ojos — the light was shining right in his eyes
3.
1) darse v pron

Sentido I

2) ( producirse) to grow

en esta zona se da bien el trigo — wheat grows well in this area

3) ( presentarse) oportunidad/ocasión to arise

se dio el caso que iba pasando por ahí — it so happened that I was passing by

4) ( resultar) (+ me/te/le etc)

se le dan los idiomas — she's good at languages

¿cómo se te da a ti la costura? — are you any good at sewing?

Sentido II

5)

a) (dedicarse, entregarse)

darse a algo: se dio a la bebida she took to drink; se ha dado por entero a su familia/a la causa — she has devoted herself entirely to her family/to the cause

b) (CS, Ven) ( ser sociable)

darse con alguien — to get on with somebody

no se da con los suegros — she doesn't have much to do with her in-laws

Sentido III

6)

a) (refl) ( realizar la acción que se indica)

me di una ducha — I took o had a shower

darse un banquete — to have a feast

dárselas de algo: se las da de que sabe mucho he likes to make out he knows a lot; dárselas de listo to act smart; ¿y de qué se las da ése? — who does he think he is?

b) (golpearse, pegarse)

se dio con el martillo en el dedo — he hit his finger with the hammer

no te vayas a dar con la cabeza contra el techo — don't hit o bang your head on the ceiling

se dieron contra un árbol — they crashed into a tree

se dio dar un golpe en la rodilla — he hit his knee

c) (recípr)

se estaban dando (de) patadas/puñetazos — they were kicking/punching each other

Sentido IV

7) ( considerarse)

darse por algo: con eso me daría por satisfecha I'd be quite happy with that; darse por vencido — to give up; ver tb aludir a, enterado 1

* * *

= allow, give, issue, pitch, hand over, pass over, give away, give out, get + free.

Ex. Folders allow a set of papers to be kept together when a set on a given topic is removed from the file.

Ex. An abstract of a bibliography can be expected to note whether author affiliations are given = Es de esperar que el resumen de una bibliografía indique si se incluyen los lugares de trabajo de los autores.

Ex. Once a user is registered, a password will be issued which provides access to all or most of the data bases offered by the host as and when the user wishes.

Ex. Thus pitching instructions at the right level can be difficult.

Ex. Eventually, teachers should be able to ' hand the chalk over to the students' and take a back seat.

Ex. She also indicated in passing that in future authors would not automatically pass over the copyright of research results in papers to publishers.

Ex. This must be done in a fully commercial way, not by giving away machines or paper, nor by giving away imported books.

Ex. Similarly, equipment such as this can often give out quite a lot of heat which has to be adequately dissipated.

Ex. Most people know 'earbuds' as the cheap-o earphones you get free with a cell phone.

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* acción de dar un nombre a Algo = naming.

* antes de darse cuenta = before + Pronombre + know what + happen, before + Pronombre + know it.

* con la sabiduría que da la experiencia = with the benefit of hindsight.

* cosas que dan miedo = things that go bump in the night.

* da la casualidad = as it happens.

* dale alas a tu imaginación = let + your imagination fly!.

* dando sacudidas = jerkily.

* dar el esquinazo a = give + Nombre + a wide berth.

* dar a = look onto, give onto, overlook.

* dar a Algo el nombre de = earn + Nombre + the name of.

* dar a Algo más importancia de la que tiene = oversell.

* dar a Algo una nueva dimensión = take + Nombre + into a new dimension.

* dar a Algo una nueva perspectiva = give + Nombre + a new twist.

* dar a Alguien el beneficio de la duda = give + Nombre + the benefit of the doubt.

* dar a Alguien una mano y te cogen el brazo = give + Pronombre + an inch and + Pronombre + take a mile, give + Pronombre + an inch and + Pronombre + take a mile.

* dar a Alguien una oportunidad de triunfar = give + Nombre + a fighting chance.

* dar a Alguien una palmada en la espalda = pat + Alguien + on the back for + Algo.

* dar a Alguien una palmadita en la espalda = pat + Alguien + on the back for + Algo.

* dar a Alguien una puñalada por la espalda = stab + Alguien + in the back.

* dar a Alguien una puñalada trapera = stab + Alguien + in the back.

* dar a Alguien un margen de confianza = give + Nombre + the benefit of the doubt.

* dar abasto = cope.

* dar abasto con = cope with.

* dar acceso = provide + access.

* dar acceso a = give + access to.

* dar a conocer = bring to + the attention, communicate, publicise [publicize, -USA], report, articulate, make + known.

* dar a conocer la presencia de = make + Posesivo + presence known.

* dar a entender = give to + understand, hint, send + a clear signal that, lull + Nombre + into thinking, insinuate, intimate.

* dar agua = lose + water, leak.

* dar a la calle = give onto + the street.

* dar a la caza de = chase down.

* dar Algo a conocer = get + the word out.

* dar alguna esperanza = give + some cause for hope.

* dar al traste con los planes = upset + the applecart.

* dar al traste con + Posesivo + planes = upset + Posesivo + plans, ruin + Posesivo + plans.

* dar al traste con todo = upset + the applecart.

* dar a luz = birth, deliver.

* dar a luz a = give + birth to.

* dar ánimos = give + a word of encouragement, hearten.

* dar apoyo = give + support, support, provide + support.

* dar asco = stink, disgust.

* dar aullidos = caterwaul.

* dar autoría = lend + authoritativeness.

* dar autoridad a Algo = lend + authority to.

* dar bandazos = lurch.

* dar bastante importancia a = place + great store on.

* dar brillo a = buff, buff up.

* dar buen uso a Algo = put to + good use.

* dar cabida a = accommodate, include, hold, take, make + room (for), leave + room for, leave + room for.

* dar cabida al crecimiento = accommodate + growth.

* dar caladas = puff.

* dar calidad = deliver + value.

* dar caprichos = pamper.

* dar cera = wax.

* dar chillidos = shriek.

* dar cien mil vueltas = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.

* dar clase = give + a lesson, teach + class, teach + lesson, hold + class.

* dar coba = toady, fawn (on/upon/over).

* dar comienzo a = give + a start to.

* dar como ejemplo = cite + as an example.

* dar como norma = rule.

* dar como resultado = add up to, result (in), lead to.

* dar con = hit on/upon, put + Posesivo + finger on, stumble on.

* dar conferencia = lecture.

* dar consejo sobre = give + advice on.

* dar consentimiento = give + licence.

* dar con una esponja húmeda = sponging.

* dar con una idea = hit on/upon + idea.

* dar con una solución = come up with + solution.

* dar coraje = peeve.

* dar corte = self-conscious, feel + shy.

* dar credibilidad = give + credence, lend + credence, bestow + credibility, provide + credibility.

* dar crédito = give + credence.

* dar cualquier cosa por Algo = give + an eye-tooth for/to.

* dar cuenta = render + an account of.

* dar cuenta de = account for.

* dar cuenta de Algo = be held to account.

* dar cuerda a un reloj = wind + clock.

* dar cuerpo = give + substance.

* dar cuerpo a = flesh out.

* dar cuerpo y forma a = lend + substance and form to.

* dar datos de = give + details of.

* dar de alta = discharge from + hospital.

* dar de baja = take out of + circulation.

* dar de cara a = front.

* dar de comer = feed.

* dar de lado = short-circuit [shortcircuit], give + Nombre + the cold shoulder.

* dar de lleno = hit + home.

* dar de mala gana = begrudge, grudge.

* dar de mamar = breast-feeding [breastfeeding].

* dar de mamar a = breast-feed [breastfeed].

* dar demasiada información y muy rápidamente = trot out.

* dar de qué hablar = raise + eyebrows, fuel + rumours, give + rise to rumours.

* dar de quilla = keel over.

* dar derecho a = entitle to.

* dar descanso de = give + relief from.

* dar de sí = stretch out.

* dar detalles de = give + details of.

* dar de Uno mismo = give of + Reflexivo.

* dar dinero = pay + money, donate + Posesivo + money.

* dar dirección = lend + direction.

* dar directrices = give + guidance, provide + guidance.

* dar duro = pack + a wallop.

* dar ejemplo = set + an example, lead by + example.

* dar ejemplo de = illustrate.

* dar el brazo a torcer = give in to.

* dar el brazo derecho = give + Posesivo + right arm.

* dar el do de pecho = do + Posesivo + best, pull out + all the stops, do + Posesivo + utmost.

* dar el efecto de = give + the effect of.

* dar el esquinazo = dodge.

* dar el esquinazo a = steer + clear of, steer away from.

* dar el golpe de gracia = administer + the coup de grace, deliver + the coup de grace.

* dar el nombre = label.

* dar el oro y el moro = give + Posesivo + right arm.

* dar el pecho = breast-feed [breastfeed].

* dar el pésame = pass + Posesivo + condolences.

* dar el pistoletazo de salida = fire + the starting gun.

* dar el primer paso = make + a start, take + the first step.

* dar el puntillazo a = put + an end to, bring + an end to, bring to + an end.

* dar el salto = make + the leap.

* dar el todo por el todo = give + Posesivo + all.

* dar el último empujón = go + the last mile, go + the extra mile.

* dar el último repaso = tie + the pieces together.

* dar el visto bueno = approve, clear, give + green light, give + the go-ahead.

* dar el visto bueno a una factura = clear + invoice.

* dar el/un espectáculo = make + a spectacle of + Reflexivo.

* dar empujones = shove.

* dar en el blanco = hit + the bull's eye, strike + home, put + Posesivo + finger on, hit + the truth, hit + home.

* dar en el clavo = hit + the nail on the head, be spot on, strike + home, put + Posesivo + finger on, hit + the truth.

* dar en el larguero = hit + the crossbar, hit + the crossbar.

* dar en el travesaño = hit + the crossbar.

* dar energía = energise [energize, -USA].

* dar énfasis = give + emphasis, place + stress, give + stress.

* dar énfasis a = place + emphasis on.

* dar en garantía = pawn.

* dar en la diana = hit + home.

* dar en mano = hand (over).

* dar entrada = enter.

* dar esperanza = nurture + hope, give + hope, bring + visions of.

* dar esperanzas = raise + expectations, raise + hopes.

* dar estímulo = provide + boost.

* dar evasivas = stonewall, play for + time.

* dar evidencia = furnish with + evidence.

* dar fe = attest, certify.

* dar fe de = testify (to/of), vouch (for), be testimony to.

* dar fe de que = attest to + the fact that.

* dar fin = bring to + a close, draw to + a close, wind down.

* dar forma = become + cast, give + shape, shape, mould [mold, -USA], inform.

* dar forma cuadrada = square.

* dar fruto = bear + fruit, come to + fruition.

* dar fuerte = pack + a wallop.

* dar fuerza = empower, bring + strength.

* dar gato por liebre = buy + a pig in a poke, pass off + a lemon.

* dar golpes = pound.

* dar gracias por lo que Uno tiene = count + Posesivo + blessings.

* dar gritos = shriek, shout.

* dar guerra = act up, play up.

* dar gustirrinín = tickle + Posesivo + fancy.

* dar gusto = oblige, bring + pleasure, flavour [flavor, -USA].

* dar hipo = hiccup.

* dar ideas = offer + clues.

* da rienda suelta a tu imaginación = let + your imagination fly!.

* dar ímpetu = lend + force, give + impetus.

* dar importancia = attach + importance, give + prominence, stress, give + pre-eminence, give + relevance, place + importance, give + importance.

* dar importancia a = give + weight to, place + emphasis on, attach + weight to, create + a high profile for, give + a high profile, place + weight on.

* dar importancia a Algo = put + Algo + on the agenda, be on the agenda.

* dar indicios de = show + signs of.

* dar indicios y pistas = drop + hints and clues.

* dar información = provide + information, give + information, release + information.

* dar información adicional = give + further details.

* dar información de = give + details of.

* dar interés = spice up, add + spice.

* dar la alarma = sound + alarm.

* dar la apariencia de = place + a veneer of.

* dar la bienvenida = welcome.

* dar la casualidad que + Indicativo = happen to + Infinitivo, chance to + Infinitivo.

* dar la cuenta atrás = count + Nombre + out.

* dar la enhorabuena = give + congratulations.

* dar la entrada para = make + a deposit on.

* dar la espalda = turn + aside.

* dar la idea = give + the impression that.

* dar la imagen = give + the impression that.

* dar la impresión = convey + impression, strike + Pronombre Personal, give + the impression that, confer + impression, come off as.

* dar la impresión de = contrive, conjure up + a picture of, come across as.

* dar la impresión de seriedad en el trabajo = appear + businesslike.

* dar la la lata = nag (at).

* dar la lata = play up.

* dar la mano = extend + Posesivo + hand.

* dar la mano derecha = give + Posesivo + right arm.

* dar la murga = be a pest.

* dar la noticia = give + the news.

* dar la opinión sobre = give + opinion on.

* dar la oportunidad = give + chance.

* dar la oportunidad de = present with + opportunities for, allow + the opportunity to.

* dar la oportunidad de expresarse libremente = give + voice to.

* dar la oportunidad de opinar = give + voice to.

* dar la puntilla a = put + an end to, bring + an end to, bring to + an end.

* dar largas = stonewall, play for + time, fob + Alguien + off with + Algo.

* dar las cosas masticadas = spoon-feeding [spoonfeeding], spoon-feed [spoon feed/spoonfeed].

* dar la sensación = give + a sense.

* dar la sensación de = give + the effect of.

* dar la señal = give + the word, give + the signal.

* dar la señal de alarma = sound + the clarion.

* dar la señal de alerta = sound + the clarion.

* dar la señal de estar listo = prompt.

* dar lástima = feel + sorry for, pity.

* dar la talla = be up to the mark, be up to scratch, measure up (to), be up to snuff, make + the cut.

* dar latigazos = lash.

* dar la vida = lay down + Posesivo + life, give + Posesivo + life.

* dar la vuelta = turn + Nombre + (a)round, flip, swing around, swing back, turn (a)round.

* dar la vuelta a = round, turn on + its head.

* dar la vuelta en el aire = give + a toss.

* darle a Alguien carta blanca = give + Nombre + a blank cheque.

* darle a Alguien un cheque en blanco = give + Nombre + a blank cheque.

* darle a la botella = booze.

* darle a la lengua = shoot + the breeze, shoot + the bull.

* darle a la manivela de arranque = turn + the crank.

* darle alas a Alguien = let + Nombre + do things + Posesivo + (own) way.

* darle al palique = gas.

* darle a Uno escalofríos por Algo desagradable = make + Nombre + flinch.

* darle caña = hurry up, get + a move on, put + pressure on.

* darle caña a = have + a go at, get + stuck into.

* dar lecciones = give + lessons.

* darle cien mil vueltas a Alguien = knock + spots off + Nombre.

* darle el puntillazo = nail it.

* darle la razón a Alguien = side in + Posesivo + favour.

* darle largas = play + Nombre + along.

* darle largas a Algo = drag + Posesivo + feet, drag + Posesivo + heels.

* darle la vuelta a la tortilla = turn + the tables (on).

* darle sopas con hondas a Alguien = knock + spots off + Nombre.

* darle una interpretación = give + interpretation.

* darle una lección a Alguien = school.

* darle una paliza a Alguien = take + Nombre + to the cleaners, give + Nombre + a beating, school.

* darle un buen repaso a Alguien = take + Nombre + to the cleaners.

* darle un repaso a = buff up on, brush up on.

* darle un repaso a Alguien = school.

* darle vueltas a = dwell on/upon.

* darle vueltas a Algo = mull over, agonise over [agonize, -USA].

* darle vueltas a la idea = toy with, toy with + idea of.

* darle vueltas a la idea de = flirt with + the idea of.

* darle vueltas a un asunto = chew + the cud.

* darle vueltas a un problema = puzzle over + problem.

* dar libertad = give + licence.

* dar libertad a un esclavo = manumit.

* dar libertad para + Infinitivo = afford + the freedom to + Infinitivo.

* dar lo mejor de Uno mismo = give of + Posesivo + best.

* dar los pasos necesarios = take + steps.

* dar los primeros pasos en = venture into.

* dar los últimos retoques a = put + the finishing touches on.

* dar lugar = produce.

* dar lugar a = cause, generate, give + rise to, mean, result (in), leave + room for, bring about, lead to, cause, open + the door to, give + cause to, give + occasion to.

* dar lugar a la reflexión = provide + food for thought.

* dar lugar a problemas = give + rise to problems.

* dar lugar a queja = evoke + complaint.

* dar lugar a rumores = fuel + rumours, give + rise to rumours.

* dar luz verde = give + green light, give + the go-ahead.

* dar mala impresión = look + bad.

* dar marcha atrás = do + an about-face, back up, backpedal [back-pedal].

* dar masaje = massage.

* dar más de sí = go further.

* dar más explicaciones = elaborate on.

* dar materia para la reflexión = provide + food for thought.

* dar mayor importancia a = give + pride of place to.

* dar media vuelta = do + an about-face.

* dar mejora (en) = give + improvement (in).

* dar menos de lo debido = shortchange.

* dar mucha importancia = put + a premium on.

* dar mucho en qué pensar = give + Nombre + much to think about, give + Nombre + a lot to think about.

* dar mucho valor a Algo = value + Nombre + highly.

* dar muestras de = show + signs of.

* dar + Nombre + una oportunidad = give + Nombre + a fair chance.

* dar notoriedad a = create + a high profile for, give + a high profile.

* dar nueva forma = reformat [re-format].

* dar nueva vida = give + Nombre + new life, give + a second life.

* dar opción = give + option.

* dar origen = mother.

* dar origen a = give + rise to, bring about, lead to, give + cause to, give + occasion to.

* dar otro paso muy importante = reach + another milestone.

* dar pábulo a = fuel, spark off.

* dar pábulo a rumores = fuel + rumours, give + rise to rumours.

* dar palos de ciego = grope (for/toward).

* dar pánico = scare + the living daylights out of, frighten + the living daylights out of, dread, scare + the hell out of.

* dar parte de = report.

* dar paso (a) = give + way (to), yield to, make + way (for).

* dar patadas en el estómago = stick in + Posesivo + craw.

* dar pavor = be scared stiff, be frightened to death, be petrified of, be terrified, scare + the living daylights out of, frighten + the living daylights out of, scare + the hell out of.

* dar pecho = breast-feeding [breastfeeding].

* dar pereza = can't/couldn't be bothered.

* dar permiso = give + permission, give + time off, grant + Alguien + leave.

* dar permiso en el trabajo = give + time off work.

* dar pie a = spark off, give + rise to, bring about, lead to, cause, open + the door to, give + cause to, give + occasion to.

* dar pisotones = stomp.

* dar pistas = throw + hints.

* dar pistas falsas = throw out + false leads.

* dar placer = give + pleasure, give + enjoyment.

* dar poderes = give + powers.

* dar por = tickle + Posesivo + fancy.

* dar por concluido = put to + bed, close + the book on.

* dar por culo = piss + Nombre + off.

* dar por descontado = take for + granted, discount.

* dar por hecho = take for + granted.

* dar por perdido = be past praying for, write off.

* dar por saldado = close + the book on.

* dar por seguro que = rest + assured that.

* dar por sentado = take for + granted.

* dar por sentado Algo que realmente no lo está = beg + the question.

* dar + Posesivo + vida = give + Posesivo + all.

* dar preferencia = give + preference.

* dar prestigio = lend + authoritativeness.

* dar prioridad = award + priority, emphasise [emphasize, -USA], give + priority, give + precedence, assign + priority, give + preference.

* dar prioridad a = give + pride of place to, place + emphasis on, prioritise [prioritize, -USA].

* dar prioridad a algo = make + a priority.

* dar problemas = play up.

* dar propina = tipping.

* dar pruebas = provide + evidence.

* dar publicidad = publicise [publicize, -USA], give + publicity.

* dar puntapiés = kick + Posesivo + feet.

* dar punzadas = throb, twinge.

* dar quebraderos de cabeza = give + headaches.

* dar que hablar = fuel + rumours, give + rise to rumours, raise + eyebrows.

* dar quehacer = make + trouble.

* dar rabia = incense, gall, peeve.

* dar razón de ser = bring + purpose.

* dar recompensa = mete out + reward.

* dar registro = accession.

* dar relevancia = give + relevance.

* dar relevancia a = create + a high profile for, give + a high profile.

* dar relevancia a Algo = put + Algo + on the agenda.

* dar resoplidos = chug.

* dar respuesta = provide + answer, elicit + answer, develop + answer.

* dar resultado = be successful, give + result, work, pay off, be a success, pay.

* dar resultados = produce + results.

* dar rienda suelta = unleash.

* dar rienda suelta a = give + free rein to, allow + vent for, give + vent to, vent.

* dar rienda suelta a + Nombre = let + Nombre + run riot.

* dar riqueza a = add + richness to.

* dar risitas = giggle.

* dar sabor = spice up, add + spice.

* dar salida a = vent.

* dar saltitos = hop, skip.

* dar sangre = donate + Posesivo + blood.

* darse = appear, occur.

* darse a = lend + Reflexivo + to.

* darse aires = strut.

* darse aires de grandeza = give + Reflexivo + such airs, aggrandise + Reflexivo.

* darse a la fuga = flee, lam (it), go into + hiding, make + a quick getaway, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.

* darse a los demás = give of + Reflexivo.

* darse con un canto en los dientes = count + Reflexivo + lucky, think + Reflexivo + lucky, consider + Reflexivo + lucky.

* darse cuenta = become + aware, dawn on, detect, perceive, find, note, make + aware, come to + realise, wise up, reach + understanding, eye + catch, strike + home, suss (out), hit + home.

* darse cuenta de = be aware of, be cognisant of, realise [realize, -USA], sense, wake up to, sink in, become + cognisant of, see through.

* darse cuenta del peligro que = see + the danger that.

* darse cuenta de un problema = alight on + problem.

* darse de baja de una suscripción = unsubscribe.

* darse el caso que + Indicativo = happen to + Infinitivo, chance to + Infinitivo.

* darse el gusto de = indulge in.

* darse el gusto de comprar = splurge on.

* darse el lote = snog, neck.

* darse el lujo de = splurge on.

* darse golpes de pecho = beat + Posesivo + breast.

* darse golpes en el pecho = beat + Posesivo + breast.

* darse la mano = join + hands, shake + hand.

* dárselas de = fancy + Reflexivo.

* dársele Algo bien a Uno = be good at.

* dársele a Uno bien las plantas = have + a green thumb, have + green fingers.

* dársele a Uno mejor Algo = be better at.

* dársele mejor a Uno = do + best.

* darse media vuelta = turn on + Posesivo + heel.

* darse (muchos) aires = give + Reflexivo + such airs, aggrandise + Reflexivo.

* dar sentido = make + sense (out) of, make + sense of life.

* dar sentido a = make + meaningful, give + meaning to.

* dar sentido a las cosas = sense-making, meaning making.

* dar sentido a la vida = give + meaning to life.

* dar sentido a + Posesivo + vida = make + sense of + Posesivo + life.

* dar señales de = show + signs of.

* dar señales de vida = show + signs of life.

* darse por afortunado = count + Reflexivo + lucky, think + Reflexivo + lucky, consider + Reflexivo + lucky.

* darse por aludido = take + things personally, take + a hint, take + things personally, get + a hint.

* darse por derrotado = sound + note of defeat.

* darse por vencido = throw in + the towel, throw in/up + the sponge.

* darse prisa = hurry, hurry up, get on + Posesivo + running shoes, shake + a leg, hot-foot it to, make + haste, rattle + Posesivo + dags, get + a wiggle on, put + Posesivo + skates on, get + Posesivo + skates on, get + a move on.

* darse prisa con calma = make + haste slowly.

* dar servicio = service.

* darse una comilona = make + a pig of + Reflexivo, pig out (on).

* darse una leche = come + a cropper.

* darse un apretón de manos = clasp + hands.

* darse una situación más esperanzadora = sound + a note of hope.

* darse un atracón = make + a pig of + Reflexivo, pig out (on), stuff + Posesivo + face.

* darse una transacción económica = cash + change hands.

* darse una tripotada = make + a pig of + Reflexivo, pig out (on).

* darse una vacante = occur + vacancy.

* darse un baño de sol = sunbathe.

* darse un chapuzón = take + a dip.

* darse un descanso = give + Reflexivo + a break, rest on + Posesivo + oars.

* darse un festín de = feast on.

* darse un garbeo = mosey.

* darse un porrazo = come + a cropper.

* darse un respiro = lie on + Posesivo + oars, rest on + Posesivo + oars.

* darse un tortazo = come + a cropper.

* dar significado = imbue with + meaning.

* dar sombra = shade.

* dar su conformidad a = assent to.

* dar sugerencias = give + suggestions.

* dar terror = scare + the living daylights out of.

* dar testimonio = bear + witness, give + testimony.

* dar tiempo = give + time, donate + Posesivo + time.

* dar tiempo a Alguien = give + Nombre + some time.

* dar título = title.

* dar todo de Uno mismo = give of + Posesivo + best.

* dar todo el oro del mundo = give + Posesivo + right arm.

* dar tono = tone.

* dar trabajo = present + burden.

* dar una advertencia = raise + caveat, issue + warning.

* dar una apariencia de = provide + a semblance of, give + a semblance of.

* dar una azotaina = spank.

* dar una bofetada = cuff, slap.

* dar una bofetada a Alguien = give + Nombre + a slap in the face.

* dar una buena paliza = whitewash, thrash.

* dar una cabezadita = nap, catching 10, napping.

* dar una carcajada = give + a laugh, let out + a laugh.

* dar una charla = give + address, give + a talk, give + a presentation, give + speech.

* dar una conferencia = deliver + talk, make + a speech, give + speech, deliver + lecture, give + a lecture.

* dar una contractura muscular = pull + a muscle.

* dar una cornada = gore.

* dar una excusa = give + excuse.

* dar una explicación = present + explanation.

* dar una falsa impresión = keep up + facade, put on + an act.

* dar una fiesta = give + a party.

* dar una galleta = slap.

* dar una guantada = slap.

* dar una idea = give + idea, give + glimpse, provide + an understanding.

* dar una idea de = give + a feel for, give + indication, provide + a glimpse of, give + a flavour of, be indicative of, provide + insight into, give + a picture, give + an insight into, give + an inkling of.

* dar una idea general = put in + the picture, give + a general picture, paint + a broad picture.

* dar una imagen = convey + image, present + picture, paint + a picture, present + an image, present + a picture.

* dar una imagen de = give + an impression of.

* dar una impresión = make + an impression, leave + an impression, present + an image.

* dar una impresión de = give + an impression of.

* dar una impresión equivocada = send + the wrong signals.

* dar una lección de humildad = humble.

* dar una llamada de atención = sound + a wake-up call.

* dar una norma = give + prescription.

* dar una opinión = offer + opinion.

* dar una oportunidad = give + opportunity, provide + opportunity, grant + opportunity, present + an opportunity, create + opportunity.

* dar una oportunidad a Alguien = give + Nombre + a head start.

* dar una orden = issue + command, issue + instruction.

* dar una paliza = clobber, pummel, slaughter, knock + the living daylights out of, knock + the hell out out of, whip, whitewash, thrash, wallop, lick, baste, take + a pounding, take + a beating, belt, trounce, beat + Nombre + (all) hollow.

* dar una paliza a Alguien = beat + Nombre + up, beat + Nombre + black and blue.

* dar una patada = kick, boot.

* dar una pista = give + a hint.

* dar una posibilidad = afford + opportunity.

* dar un apretón de manos = shake + hand.

* dar una rabieta = throw + a tantrum.

* dar una razón = give + reason.

* dar una respuesta = furnish + answer, frame + response.

* dar una sacudida = give + a shake, give + a jerk.

* dar una segunda oportunidad = give + a second chance.

* dar una segunda vida = give + a second life.

* dar una solución = provide + solution, develop + solution.

* dar una solución por buena que realmente no lo es = beg + the solution.

* dar un aspecto + Adjetivo = give + a + Adjetivo + look.

* dar un ataque de nervios = have + an attack of hysterics.

* dar una torta = slap.

* dar una torta a Alguien = give + Nombre + a slap in the face.

* dar una tunda = trounce.

* dar una ventaja = give + Nombre + an edge.

* dar una ventaja a Alguien = give + Nombre + a head start.

* dar una visión = present + view, provide + an understanding.

* dar una visión general = give + a general picture.

* dar una visión global = give + overview, present + an overview, present + an overall picture, give + an overall picture, overview.

* dar una visión total = give + a complete picture.

* dar un aviso = make + warning.

* dar una voltereta = somersault, do + a somersault, summersault.

* dar una voz = holler.

* dar una vuelta de campana = capsize, somersault, do + a somersault, summersault.

* dar una vuelta en coche = go out for + a drive.

* dar un berrinche = throw + a tantrum.

* dar un beso de despedida = kiss + Nombre + goodbye.

* dar un bocado a = take + a bite out of.

* dar un bofetón = cuff, slap.

* dar un bofetón a Alguien = give + Nombre + a slap in the face.

* dar un cachete = spank, cuff, slap.

* dar un cachete a Alguien = slap + Nombre + on the wrist.

* dar un calambre = cramp.

* dar un chillido = holler.

* dar un comienzo a = give + a start to.

* dar un coscorrón = cuff.

* dar un ejemplo = give + example.

* dar un empujón = give + a boost.

* dar un golpe = knock.

* dar un golpe por detrás = rear-end.

* dar un gran paso adelante = reach + milestone.

* dar un grito = holler.

* dar un guantazo = slap.

* dar un hachazo = hack.

* dar un hervor = parboil.

* dar un impulso = kick-start [kickstart].

* dar un lavado de cara = spruce up.

* dar un manotazo = swat at, cuff, slap.

* dar un manotazo a Alguien = give + Nombre + a slap in the face.

* dar un nivel de prioridad alto = put + Nombre + high on + Posesivo + list of priorities.

* dar un nuevo acabado = refinish.

* dar un nuevo impulso = pep up.

* dar un nuevo nombre = rename.

* dar un ojo de la cara por Algo = give + an eye-tooth for/to.

* dar unos azotes = spank.

* dar un paseo = take + a stroll.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

Sentido I

1) ( entregar) to give

dale las llaves a Pedro — give the keys to Pedro

se las di a Jaime — I gave them to Jaime

déme un kilo de peras — can I have a kilo of pears?

500 dólares ¿quién da más? — any advance on 500 dollars?; conocer verbo transitivo 3b, entender verbo transitivo 2b

2) (regalar, donar) to give

¿me lo prestas? - te lo doy, no lo necesito — can I borrow it? - you can keep it, I don't need it

qué no daría por que así fuera! — I'd give anything for that to be the case

donde las dan las toman — two can play at that game

tener para dar y vender — to have plenty to spare

3) <cartas/mano> to deal

4)

a) ( proporcionar) <fuerzas/valor/esperanza> to give

eso me dio la idea — that's where I got the idea from

si le dan la ocasión — if he's given the chance

pide que te den más información — ask them to give you more information

b) (Mús) to give

¿me das el la? — can you give me an A?

5) (conferir, aportar) <sabor/color/forma> to give

las luces le daban un ambiente festivo — the lights gave a festive atmosphere

6)

a) ( aplicar) to give

dale otra capa de barniz — give it another coat of varnish

hay que darle cera al piso — the floor needs waxing

dale una puntada para sujetarlo — put a stitch in to hold it

b) <sedante/masaje> to give

7)

a) ( conceder) <prórroga/permiso> to give

el dentista me dio hora para el miércoles — I have an appointment with the dentist on Wednesday

dan facilidades de pago — they offer easy repayment facilities o terms

nos dieron un premio — we won o got a prize

me dieron un diploma — I got a diploma

no le doy ni un mes a esa relación — I don't think they'll last more than a month together

b) (RPl) ( calcular)

¿qué edad le das? — how old do you think he is?

8)

a) (expresar, decir)

¿le diste las gracias? — did you thank him?, did you say thank you?

no me dio ni los buenos días — she didn't even say hello

dales saludos — give/send them my regards

darle la bienvenida a alguien — to welcome somebody

me dio su parecer or opinión — she gave me her opinion

tuve que darle la noticia — I was the one who had to break the news to him

b) (señalar, indicar)

me da ocupado or (Esp) comunicando — the line's busy o (BrE) engaged

el reloj dio las cinco — the clock struck five

Sentido II

9) ( producir) <fruto/flor> to bear

estos campos dan mucho grano — these fields have a high grain yield

este negocio da mucho dinero — there's a lot of money in this business

esos bonos dan un 7% — those bonds yield 7%

10)

a) ( rendir)

ha dado todo lo que esperaba de él — he has lived up to my/his expectations

ese jugador lo da todo — that player puts everything into the game

b) (AmL) ( alcanzar hasta)

¿cuánto da ese coche? — how fast can that car go?

da 150 kilómetros por hora — it can do o go 150 kilometers an hour

venía a todo lo que daba — it was traveling at full speed

ponen la radio a todo lo que da — they turn the radio on full blast

11) (causar, provocar)

la comida muy salada da sed — salty food makes you thirsty

estos niños dan tanto trabajo! — these kids are such hard work!; (+ me/te/le etc)

¿no te da calor esa camisa? — aren't you too warm in that shirt?

el vino le había dado sueño — the wine had made him sleepy

me da mucha pena verla tan triste — it hurts me to see her so sad

qué susto me has dado! — you gave me such a fright!

este coche no me ha dado problemas — this car hasn't given me any trouble; ver tb asco, hambre, miedo, etc

dar que + inf: el jardín da muchísimo que hacer there's always such a lot to do in the garden; lo que dijo me dio que pensar — what he said gave me plenty to think about; ver tb dar III 1)

Sentido III

12) ( presentar) < concierto> to give

¿qué dan esta noche en la tele? — what's on TV tonight? (colloq)

ayer daban una obra de Calderón — there was a Calderón play on yesterday

¿dónde están dando esa película? — where's that film showing?

13)

a) < fiesta> to give; <baile/banquete> to hold

b) < conferencia> to give; < discurso> (AmL) to make

c) (CS) < examen> to take o (BrE) sit; ver tb clase 5)

Sentido IV

14) ( realizar la acción que se indica)

dar lectura a un comunicado — to read out a communiqué

dar un grito/un suspiro — to give a shout/heave a sigh

dar un paso atrás/adelante — to take a step back/forward

dame un beso/abrazo — give me a kiss/hug; ver tb golpe, paseo, vuelta, etc

Sentido V

15) ( considerar)

dar algo/a alguien por algo: lo dieron por muerto they gave him up for dead; doy por terminada la sesión I declare the session closed; ese tema lo doy por sabido I'm assuming you've already covered that topic; puedes dar por perdido el dinero you can say goodbye to that money; dalo por hecho! consider it done!; si apruebo daré el tiempo por bien empleado — if I pass it will have been time well spent
2.
dar vi

Sentido I

1)

a) ( entregar)

no puedes con todo, dame que te ayudo — you'll never manage all that on your own, here, let me help you

¿me das para un helado? — can I have some money for an ice cream?

b) ( en naipes) to deal

te toca dar a ti — it's your deal

2) (ser suficiente, alcanzar)

dar para algo/alguien: este pollo da para dos comidas this chicken will do for two meals; con una botella no da para todos one bottle's not enough to go round; (+ me/te/le etc) eso no te da ni para un chicle you can't even buy a piece of chewing gum with that; no me dio (el) tiempo I didn't have time; dar de sí to stretch; qué poco dan de sí mil pesetas! a thousand pesetas doesn't go very far!; no dar para más: su inteligencia no da para más that's as much as his brain can cope with; lo que gano no da para más what I earn doesn't go any further; la fiesta no daba para más — the party was beginning to wind down

3) dar a

a) puerta to give onto, open onto; ventana to look onto, give onto

b) fachada/frente ( estar orientado hacia) to face

la terraza da al mar — the balcony overlooks o faces the sea

c) ( llegar hasta) río to flow into, go into; calle to lead to

4) ( arrojar un resultado)

el análisis le dio positivo/negativo — her test was positive/negative

¿cuánto da la cuenta? — what does it come to?

a mí me dio 247 — I made it (to be) 247

5) ( importar)

da lo mismo, ya iremos otro día — it doesn't matter, we'll go another day

qué más da! — what does it matter!

¿qué más da un color que otro? — what difference does it make what color it is?; (+ me/te/le etc)

¿el jueves o el viernes? - me da igual — Thursday or Friday? - I don't mind o it doesn't make any difference to me

¿y a ti qué más te da si él viene? — what's it to you if he comes? (colloq)

Sentido II

6)

a) (pegar, golpear)

darle a alguien — to hit somebody; ( como castigo) to smack somebody

le dio en la cabeza/con un palo — he hit him on the head/with a stick

dale al balón con fuerza — kick the ball hard

te voy a dar (de palos) — I'm going to give you a good beating

el balón dio en el poste — the ball hit the post

b) (fam) (a tarea, asignatura)

darle a algo: me pasé todo el verano dándole al inglés I spent the whole summer working on my English; cómo le da al vino! he really knocks back o (AmE) down the wine (colloq); cómo le han dado al queso! ya casi no queda! — they've certainly been at the cheese, there's hardly any left! (colloq)

c) ( acertar) to hit

dar en el blanco/el centro — to hit the target/the bull's-eye

7) (accionar, mover)

darle a algo — a botón/tecla to press something; a interruptor to flick something; a manivela to turn something; (+ compl)

dale al volante hacia la derecha — turn the wheel to the right

dale a esa palanca hacia arriba — push that lever up

dale para atrás — back up

8)

a) (fam) ( indicando insistencia)

y dale! ya te he dicho que no voy — there you go again! I've told you I'm not going (colloq)

y dale con lo de su edad! — stop going on about her age!

dale que dale or (Esp) dale que te pego! — (fam)

he estado todo el día dale que dale — I've been hard at it all day

dale que dale con lo mismo! — stop going on about it!

b) (RPl fam) ( instando a hacer algo) come on

dale, prestámelo — come on o go on, lend it to me

9) dar con ( encontrar) < persona> to find; < solución> to hit upon, find; < palabra> to come up with

Sentido III

10) (acometer, sobrevenir) (+ me/te/le etc)

le dio un mareo — she felt dizzy

le dio un infarto — he had a heart attack

me va a dar algo — (fam) I'm going to have a fit (colloq); ver tb dar verbo transitivo II 3, escalofrío, frío, gana, etc

11) (hablando de manías, ocurrencias)

darle a alguien por + inf — to take to -ing

le ha dado por pintar — he's taken to painting

le ha dado por decir que... — he's started saying that...

le ha dado por el yoga — she's got into yoga

le ha dado con que me conoce — she's got it into her head that she knows me

12) sol/viento/luz

aquí da el sol toda la mañana — you get the sun all morning here

en esa playa da mucho el viento — it's very windy on that beach

la luz le daba de lleno en los ojos — the light was shining right in his eyes
3.
1) darse v pron

Sentido I

2) ( producirse) to grow

en esta zona se da bien el trigo — wheat grows well in this area

3) ( presentarse) oportunidad/ocasión to arise

se dio el caso que iba pasando por ahí — it so happened that I was passing by

4) ( resultar) (+ me/te/le etc)

se le dan los idiomas — she's good at languages

¿cómo se te da a ti la costura? — are you any good at sewing?

Sentido II

5)

a) (dedicarse, entregarse)

darse a algo: se dio a la bebida she took to drink; se ha dado por entero a su familia/a la causa — she has devoted herself entirely to her family/to the cause

b) (CS, Ven) ( ser sociable)

darse con alguien — to get on with somebody

no se da con los suegros — she doesn't have much to do with her in-laws

Sentido III

6)

a) (refl) ( realizar la acción que se indica)

me di una ducha — I took o had a shower

darse un banquete — to have a feast

dárselas de algo: se las da de que sabe mucho he likes to make out he knows a lot; dárselas de listo to act smart; ¿y de qué se las da ése? — who does he think he is?

b) (golpearse, pegarse)

se dio con el martillo en el dedo — he hit his finger with the hammer

no te vayas a dar con la cabeza contra el techo — don't hit o bang your head on the ceiling

se dieron contra un árbol — they crashed into a tree

se dio dar un golpe en la rodilla — he hit his knee

c) (recípr)

se estaban dando (de) patadas/puñetazos — they were kicking/punching each other

Sentido IV

7) ( considerarse)

darse por algo: con eso me daría por satisfecha I'd be quite happy with that; darse por vencido — to give up; ver tb aludir a, enterado 1

* * *

= allow, give, issue, pitch, hand over, pass over, give away, give out, get + free.

Ex: Folders allow a set of papers to be kept together when a set on a given topic is removed from the file.

Ex: An abstract of a bibliography can be expected to note whether author affiliations are given = Es de esperar que el resumen de una bibliografía indique si se incluyen los lugares de trabajo de los autores.

Ex: Once a user is registered, a password will be issued which provides access to all or most of the data bases offered by the host as and when the user wishes.

Ex: Thus pitching instructions at the right level can be difficult.

Ex: Eventually, teachers should be able to ' hand the chalk over to the students' and take a back seat.

Ex: She also indicated in passing that in future authors would not automatically pass over the copyright of research results in papers to publishers.

Ex: This must be done in a fully commercial way, not by giving away machines or paper, nor by giving away imported books.

Ex: Similarly, equipment such as this can often give out quite a lot of heat which has to be adequately dissipated.

Ex: Most people know 'earbuds' as the cheap-o earphones you get free with a cell phone.

* acción de dar un nombre a Algo = naming.

* antes de darse cuenta = before + Pronombre + know what + happen, before + Pronombre + know it.

* con la sabiduría que da la experiencia = with the benefit of hindsight.

* cosas que dan miedo = things that go bump in the night.

* da la casualidad = as it happens.

* dale alas a tu imaginación = let + your imagination fly!.

* dando sacudidas = jerkily.

* dar el esquinazo a = give + Nombre + a wide berth.

* dar a = look onto, give onto, overlook.

* dar a Algo el nombre de = earn + Nombre + the name of.

* dar a Algo más importancia de la que tiene = oversell.

* dar a Algo una nueva dimensión = take + Nombre + into a new dimension.

* dar a Algo una nueva perspectiva = give + Nombre + a new twist.

* dar a Alguien el beneficio de la duda = give + Nombre + the benefit of the doubt.

* dar a Alguien una mano y te cogen el brazo = give + Pronombre + an inch and + Pronombre + take a mile, give + Pronombre + an inch and + Pronombre + take a mile.

* dar a Alguien una oportunidad de triunfar = give + Nombre + a fighting chance.

* dar a Alguien una palmada en la espalda = pat + Alguien + on the back for + Algo.

* dar a Alguien una palmadita en la espalda = pat + Alguien + on the back for + Algo.

* dar a Alguien una puñalada por la espalda = stab + Alguien + in the back.

* dar a Alguien una puñalada trapera = stab + Alguien + in the back.

* dar a Alguien un margen de confianza = give + Nombre + the benefit of the doubt.

* dar abasto = cope.

* dar abasto con = cope with.

* dar acceso = provide + access.

* dar acceso a = give + access to.

* dar a conocer = bring to + the attention, communicate, publicise [publicize, -USA], report, articulate, make + known.

* dar a conocer la presencia de = make + Posesivo + presence known.

* dar a entender = give to + understand, hint, send + a clear signal that, lull + Nombre + into thinking, insinuate, intimate.

* dar agua = lose + water, leak.

* dar a la calle = give onto + the street.

* dar a la caza de = chase down.

* dar Algo a conocer = get + the word out.

* dar alguna esperanza = give + some cause for hope.

* dar al traste con los planes = upset + the applecart.

* dar al traste con + Posesivo + planes = upset + Posesivo + plans, ruin + Posesivo + plans.

* dar al traste con todo = upset + the applecart.

* dar a luz = birth, deliver.

* dar a luz a = give + birth to.

* dar ánimos = give + a word of encouragement, hearten.

* dar apoyo = give + support, support, provide + support.

* dar asco = stink, disgust.

* dar aullidos = caterwaul.

* dar autoría = lend + authoritativeness.

* dar autoridad a Algo = lend + authority to.

* dar bandazos = lurch.

* dar bastante importancia a = place + great store on.

* dar brillo a = buff, buff up.

* dar buen uso a Algo = put to + good use.

* dar cabida a = accommodate, include, hold, take, make + room (for), leave + room for, leave + room for.

* dar cabida al crecimiento = accommodate + growth.

* dar caladas = puff.

* dar calidad = deliver + value.

* dar caprichos = pamper.

* dar cera = wax.

* dar chillidos = shriek.

* dar cien mil vueltas = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.

* dar clase = give + a lesson, teach + class, teach + lesson, hold + class.

* dar coba = toady, fawn (on/upon/over).

* dar comienzo a = give + a start to.

* dar como ejemplo = cite + as an example.

* dar como norma = rule.

* dar como resultado = add up to, result (in), lead to.

* dar con = hit on/upon, put + Posesivo + finger on, stumble on.

* dar conferencia = lecture.

* dar consejo sobre = give + advice on.

* dar consentimiento = give + licence.

* dar con una esponja húmeda = sponging.

* dar con una idea = hit on/upon + idea.

* dar con una solución = come up with + solution.

* dar coraje = peeve.

* dar corte = self-conscious, feel + shy.

* dar credibilidad = give + credence, lend + credence, bestow + credibility, provide + credibility.

* dar crédito = give + credence.

* dar cualquier cosa por Algo = give + an eye-tooth for/to.

* dar cuenta = render + an account of.

* dar cuenta de = account for.

* dar cuenta de Algo = be held to account.

* dar cuerda a un reloj = wind + clock.

* dar cuerpo = give + substance.

* dar cuerpo a = flesh out.

* dar cuerpo y forma a = lend + substance and form to.

* dar datos de = give + details of.

* dar de alta = discharge from + hospital.

* dar de baja = take out of + circulation.

* dar de cara a = front.

* dar de comer = feed.

* dar de lado = short-circuit [shortcircuit], give + Nombre + the cold shoulder.

* dar de lleno = hit + home.

* dar de mala gana = begrudge, grudge.

* dar de mamar = breast-feeding [breastfeeding].

* dar de mamar a = breast-feed [breastfeed].

* dar demasiada información y muy rápidamente = trot out.

* dar de qué hablar = raise + eyebrows, fuel + rumours, give + rise to rumours.

* dar de quilla = keel over.

* dar derecho a = entitle to.

* dar descanso de = give + relief from.

* dar de sí = stretch out.

* dar detalles de = give + details of.

* dar de Uno mismo = give of + Reflexivo.

* dar dinero = pay + money, donate + Posesivo + money.

* dar dirección = lend + direction.

* dar directrices = give + guidance, provide + guidance.

* dar duro = pack + a wallop.

* dar ejemplo = set + an example, lead by + example.

* dar ejemplo de = illustrate.

* dar el brazo a torcer = give in to.

* dar el brazo derecho = give + Posesivo + right arm.

* dar el do de pecho = do + Posesivo + best, pull out + all the stops, do + Posesivo + utmost.

* dar el efecto de = give + the effect of.

* dar el esquinazo = dodge.

* dar el esquinazo a = steer + clear of, steer away from.

* dar el golpe de gracia = administer + the coup de grace, deliver + the coup de grace.

* dar el nombre = label.

* dar el oro y el moro = give + Posesivo + right arm.

* dar el pecho = breast-feed [breastfeed].

* dar el pésame = pass + Posesivo + condolences.

* dar el pistoletazo de salida = fire + the starting gun.

* dar el primer paso = make + a start, take + the first step.

* dar el puntillazo a = put + an end to, bring + an end to, bring to + an end.

* dar el salto = make + the leap.

* dar el todo por el todo = give + Posesivo + all.

* dar el último empujón = go + the last mile, go + the extra mile.

* dar el último repaso = tie + the pieces together.

* dar el visto bueno = approve, clear, give + green light, give + the go-ahead.

* dar el visto bueno a una factura = clear + invoice.

* dar el/un espectáculo = make + a spectacle of + Reflexivo.

* dar empujones = shove.

* dar en el blanco = hit + the bull's eye, strike + home, put + Posesivo + finger on, hit + the truth, hit + home.

* dar en el clavo = hit + the nail on the head, be spot on, strike + home, put + Posesivo + finger on, hit + the truth.

* dar en el larguero = hit + the crossbar, hit + the crossbar.

* dar en el travesaño = hit + the crossbar.

* dar energía = energise [energize, -USA].

* dar énfasis = give + emphasis, place + stress, give + stress.

* dar énfasis a = place + emphasis on.

* dar en garantía = pawn.

* dar en la diana = hit + home.

* dar en mano = hand (over).

* dar entrada = enter.

* dar esperanza = nurture + hope, give + hope, bring + visions of.

* dar esperanzas = raise + expectations, raise + hopes.

* dar estímulo = provide + boost.

* dar evasivas = stonewall, play for + time.

* dar evidencia = furnish with + evidence.

* dar fe = attest, certify.

* dar fe de = testify (to/of), vouch (for), be testimony to.

* dar fe de que = attest to + the fact that.

* dar fin = bring to + a close, draw to + a close, wind down.

* dar forma = become + cast, give + shape, shape, mould [mold, -USA], inform.

* dar forma cuadrada = square.

* dar fruto = bear + fruit, come to + fruition.

* dar fuerte = pack + a wallop.

* dar fuerza = empower, bring + strength.

* dar gato por liebre = buy + a pig in a poke, pass off + a lemon.

* dar golpes = pound.

* dar gracias por lo que Uno tiene = count + Posesivo + blessings.

* dar gritos = shriek, shout.

* dar guerra = act up, play up.

* dar gustirrinín = tickle + Posesivo + fancy.

* dar gusto = oblige, bring + pleasure, flavour [flavor, -USA].

* dar hipo = hiccup.

* dar ideas = offer + clues.

* da rienda suelta a tu imaginación = let + your imagination fly!.

* dar ímpetu = lend + force, give + impetus.

* dar importancia = attach + importance, give + prominence, stress, give + pre-eminence, give + relevance, place + importance, give + importance.

* dar importancia a = give + weight to, place + emphasis on, attach + weight to, create + a high profile for, give + a high profile, place + weight on.

* dar importancia a Algo = put + Algo + on the agenda, be on the agenda.

* dar indicios de = show + signs of.

* dar indicios y pistas = drop + hints and clues.

* dar información = provide + information, give + information, release + information.

* dar información adicional = give + further details.

* dar información de = give + details of.

* dar interés = spice up, add + spice.

* dar la alarma = sound + alarm.

* dar la apariencia de = place + a veneer of.

* dar la bienvenida = welcome.

* dar la casualidad que + Indicativo = happen to + Infinitivo, chance to + Infinitivo.

* dar la cuenta atrás = count + Nombre + out.

* dar la enhorabuena = give + congratulations.

* dar la entrada para = make + a deposit on.

* dar la espalda = turn + aside.

* dar la idea = give + the impression that.

* dar la imagen = give + the impression that.

* dar la impresión = convey + impression, strike + Pronombre Personal, give + the impression that, confer + impression, come off as.

* dar la impresión de = contrive, conjure up + a picture of, come across as.

* dar la impresión de seriedad en el trabajo = appear + businesslike.

* dar la la lata = nag (at).

* dar la lata = play up.

* dar la mano = extend + Posesivo + hand.

* dar la mano derecha = give + Posesivo + right arm.

* dar la murga = be a pest.

* dar la noticia = give + the news.

* dar la opinión sobre = give + opinion on.

* dar la oportunidad = give + chance.

* dar la oportunidad de = present with + opportunities for, allow + the opportunity to.

* dar la oportunidad de expresarse libremente = give + voice to.

* dar la oportunidad de opinar = give + voice to.

* dar la puntilla a = put + an end to, bring + an end to, bring to + an end.

* dar largas = stonewall, play for + time, fob + Alguien + off with + Algo.

* dar las cosas masticadas = spoon-feeding [spoonfeeding], spoon-feed [spoon feed/spoonfeed].

* dar la sensación = give + a sense.

* dar la sensación de = give + the effect of.

* dar la señal = give + the word, give + the signal.

* dar la señal de alarma = sound + the clarion.

* dar la señal de alerta = sound + the clarion.

* dar la señal de estar listo = prompt.

* dar lástima = feel + sorry for, pity.

* dar la talla = be up to the mark, be up to scratch, measure up (to), be up to snuff, make + the cut.

* dar latigazos = lash.

* dar la vida = lay down + Posesivo + life, give + Posesivo + life.

* dar la vuelta = turn + Nombre + (a)round, flip, swing around, swing back, turn (a)round.

* dar la vuelta a = round, turn on + its head.

* dar la vuelta en el aire = give + a toss.

* darle a Alguien carta blanca = give + Nombre + a blank cheque.

* darle a Alguien un cheque en blanco = give + Nombre + a blank cheque.

* darle a la botella = booze.

* darle a la lengua = shoot + the breeze, shoot + the bull.

* darle a la manivela de arranque = turn + the crank.

* darle alas a Alguien = let + Nombre + do things + Posesivo + (own) way.

* darle al palique = gas.

* darle a Uno escalofríos por Algo desagradable = make + Nombre + flinch.

* darle caña = hurry up, get + a move on, put + pressure on.

* darle caña a = have + a go at, get + stuck into.

* dar lecciones = give + lessons.

* darle cien mil vueltas a Alguien = knock + spots off + Nombre.

* darle el puntillazo = nail it.

* darle la razón a Alguien = side in + Posesivo + favour.

* darle largas = play + Nombre + along.

* darle largas a Algo = drag + Posesivo + feet, drag + Posesivo + heels.

* darle la vuelta a la tortilla = turn + the tables (on).

* darle sopas con hondas a Alguien = knock + spots off + Nombre.

* darle una interpretación = give + interpretation.

* darle una lección a Alguien = school.

* darle una paliza a Alguien = take + Nombre + to the cleaners, give + Nombre + a beating, school.

* darle un buen repaso a Alguien = take + Nombre + to the cleaners.

* darle un repaso a = buff up on, brush up on.

* darle un repaso a Alguien = school.

* darle vueltas a = dwell on/upon.

* darle vueltas a Algo = mull over, agonise over [agonize, -USA].

* darle vueltas a la idea = toy with, toy with + idea of.

* darle vueltas a la idea de = flirt with + the idea of.

* darle vueltas a un asunto = chew + the cud.

* darle vueltas a un problema = puzzle over + problem.

* dar libertad = give + licence.

* dar libertad a un esclavo = manumit.

* dar libertad para + Infinitivo = afford + the freedom to + Infinitivo.

* dar lo mejor de Uno mismo = give of + Posesivo + best.

* dar los pasos necesarios = take + steps.

* dar los primeros pasos en = venture into.

* dar los últimos retoques a = put + the finishing touches on.

* dar lugar = produce.

* dar lugar a = cause, generate, give + rise to, mean, result (in), leave + room for, bring about, lead to, cause, open + the door to, give + cause to, give + occasion to.

* dar lugar a la reflexión = provide + food for thought.

* dar lugar a problemas = give + rise to problems.

* dar lugar a queja = evoke + complaint.

* dar lugar a rumores = fuel + rumours, give + rise to rumours.

* dar luz verde = give + green light, give + the go-ahead.

* dar mala impresión = look + bad.

* dar marcha atrás = do + an about-face, back up, backpedal [back-pedal].

* dar masaje = massage.

* dar más de sí = go further.

* dar más explicaciones = elaborate on.

* dar materia para la reflexión = provide + food for thought.

* dar mayor importancia a = give + pride of place to.

* dar media vuelta = do + an about-face.

* dar mejora (en) = give + improvement (in).

* dar menos de lo debido = shortchange.

* dar mucha importancia = put + a premium on.

* dar mucho en qué pensar = give + Nombre + much to think about, give + Nombre + a lot to think about.

* dar mucho valor a Algo = value + Nombre + highly.

* dar muestras de = show + signs of.

* dar + Nombre + una oportunidad = give + Nombre + a fair chance.

* dar notoriedad a = create + a high profile for, give + a high profile.

* dar nueva forma = reformat [re-format].

* dar nueva vida = give + Nombre + new life, give + a second life.

* dar opción = give + option.

* dar origen = mother.

* dar origen a = give + rise to, bring about, lead to, give + cause to, give + occasion to.

* dar otro paso muy importante = reach + another milestone.

* dar pábulo a = fuel, spark off.

* dar pábulo a rumores = fuel + rumours, give + rise to rumours.

* dar palos de ciego = grope (for/toward).

* dar pánico = scare + the living daylights out of, frighten + the living daylights out of, dread, scare + the hell out of.

* dar parte de = report.

* dar paso (a) = give + way (to), yield to, make + way (for).

* dar patadas en el estómago = stick in + Posesivo + craw.

* dar pavor = be scared stiff, be frightened to death, be petrified of, be terrified, scare + the living daylights out of, frighten + the living daylights out of, scare + the hell out of.

* dar pecho = breast-feeding [breastfeeding].

* dar pereza = can't/couldn't be bothered.

* dar permiso = give + permission, give + time off, grant + Alguien + leave.

* dar permiso en el trabajo = give + time off work.

* dar pie a = spark off, give + rise to, bring about, lead to, cause, open + the door to, give + cause to, give + occasion to.

* dar pisotones = stomp.

* dar pistas = throw + hints.

* dar pistas falsas = throw out + false leads.

* dar placer = give + pleasure, give + enjoyment.

* dar poderes = give + powers.

* dar por = tickle + Posesivo + fancy.

* dar por concluido = put to + bed, close + the book on.

* dar por culo = piss + Nombre + off.

* dar por descontado = take for + granted, discount.

* dar por hecho = take for + granted.

* dar por perdido = be past praying for, write off.

* dar por saldado = close + the book on.

* dar por seguro que = rest + assured that.

* dar por sentado = take for + granted.

* dar por sentado Algo que realmente no lo está = beg + the question.

* dar + Posesivo + vida = give + Posesivo + all.

* dar preferencia = give + preference.

* dar prestigio = lend + authoritativeness.

* dar prioridad = award + priority, emphasise [emphasize, -USA], give + priority, give + precedence, assign + priority, give + preference.

* dar prioridad a = give + pride of place to, place + emphasis on, prioritise [prioritize, -USA].

* dar prioridad a algo = make + a priority.

* dar problemas = play up.

* dar propina = tipping.

* dar pruebas = provide + evidence.

* dar publicidad = publicise [publicize, -USA], give + publicity.

* dar puntapiés = kick + Posesivo + feet.

* dar punzadas = throb, twinge.

* dar quebraderos de cabeza = give + headaches.

* dar que hablar = fuel + rumours, give + rise to rumours, raise + eyebrows.

* dar quehacer = make + trouble.

* dar rabia = incense, gall, peeve.

* dar razón de ser = bring + purpose.

* dar recompensa = mete out + reward.

* dar registro = accession.

* dar relevancia = give + relevance.

* dar relevancia a = create + a high profile for, give + a high profile.

* dar relevancia a Algo = put + Algo + on the agenda.

* dar resoplidos = chug.

* dar respuesta = provide + answer, elicit + answer, develop + answer.

* dar resultado = be successful, give + result, work, pay off, be a success, pay.

* dar resultados = produce + results.

* dar rienda suelta = unleash.

* dar rienda suelta a = give + free rein to, allow + vent for, give + vent to, vent.

* dar rienda suelta a + Nombre = let + Nombre + run riot.

* dar riqueza a = add + richness to.

* dar risitas = giggle.

* dar sabor = spice up, add + spice.

* dar salida a = vent.

* dar saltitos = hop, skip.

* dar sangre = donate + Posesivo + blood.

* darse = appear, occur.

* darse a = lend + Reflexivo + to.

* darse aires = strut.

* darse aires de grandeza = give + Reflexivo + such airs, aggrandise + Reflexivo.

* darse a la fuga = flee, lam (it), go into + hiding, make + a quick getaway, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.

* darse a los demás = give of + Reflexivo.

* darse con un canto en los dientes = count + Reflexivo + lucky, think + Reflexivo + lucky, consider + Reflexivo + lucky.

* darse cuenta = become + aware, dawn on, detect, perceive, find, note, make + aware, come to + realise, wise up, reach + understanding, eye + catch, strike + home, suss (out), hit + home.

* darse cuenta de = be aware of, be cognisant of, realise [realize, -USA], sense, wake up to, sink in, become + cognisant of, see through.

* darse cuenta del peligro que = see + the danger that.

* darse cuenta de un problema = alight on + problem.

* darse de baja de una suscripción = unsubscribe.

* darse el caso que + Indicativo = happen to + Infinitivo, chance to + Infinitivo.

* darse el gusto de = indulge in.

* darse el gusto de comprar = splurge on.

* darse el lote = snog, neck.

* darse el lujo de = splurge on.

* darse golpes de pecho = beat + Posesivo + breast.

* darse golpes en el pecho = beat + Posesivo + breast.

* darse la mano = join + hands, shake + hand.

* dárselas de = fancy + Reflexivo.

* dársele Algo bien a Uno = be good at.

* dársele a Uno bien las plantas = have + a green thumb, have + green fingers.

* dársele a Uno mejor Algo = be better at.

* dársele mejor a Uno = do + best.

* darse media vuelta = turn on + Posesivo + heel.

* darse (muchos) aires = give + Reflexivo + such airs, aggrandise + Reflexivo.

* dar sentido = make + sense (out) of, make + sense of life.

* dar sentido a = make + meaningful, give + meaning to.

* dar sentido a las cosas = sense-making, meaning making.

* dar sentido a la vida = give + meaning to life.

* dar sentido a + Posesivo + vida = make + sense of + Posesivo + life.

* dar señales de = show + signs of.

* dar señales de vida = show + signs of life.

* darse por afortunado = count + Reflexivo + lucky, think + Reflexivo + lucky, consider + Reflexivo + lucky.

* darse por aludido = take + things personally, take + a hint, take + things personally, get + a hint.

* darse por derrotado = sound + note of defeat.

* darse por vencido = throw in + the towel, throw in/up + the sponge.

* darse prisa = hurry, hurry up, get on + Posesivo + running shoes, shake + a leg, hot-foot it to, make + haste, rattle + Posesivo + dags, get + a wiggle on, put + Posesivo + skates on, get + Posesivo + skates on, get + a move on.

* darse prisa con calma = make + haste slowly.

* dar servicio = service.

* darse una comilona = make + a pig of + Reflexivo, pig out (on).

* darse una leche = come + a cropper.

* darse un apretón de manos = clasp + hands.

* darse una situación más esperanzadora = sound + a note of hope.

* darse un atracón = make + a pig of + Reflexivo, pig out (on), stuff + Posesivo + face.

* darse una transacción económica = cash + change hands.

* darse una tripotada = make + a pig of + Reflexivo, pig out (on).

* darse una vacante = occur + vacancy.

* darse un baño de sol = sunbathe.

* darse un chapuzón = take + a dip.

* darse un descanso = give + Reflexivo + a break, rest on + Posesivo + oars.

* darse un festín de = feast on.

* darse un garbeo = mosey.

* darse un porrazo = come + a cropper.

* darse un respiro = lie on + Posesivo + oars, rest on + Posesivo + oars.

* darse un tortazo = come + a cropper.

* dar significado = imbue with + meaning.

* dar sombra = shade.

* dar su conformidad a = assent to.

* dar sugerencias = give + suggestions.

* dar terror = scare + the living daylights out of.

* dar testimonio = bear + witness, give + testimony.

* dar tiempo = give + time, donate + Posesivo + time.

* dar tiempo a Alguien = give + Nombre + some time.

* dar título = title.

* dar todo de Uno mismo = give of + Posesivo + best.

* dar todo el oro del mundo = give + Posesivo + right arm.

* dar tono = tone.

* dar trabajo = present + burden.

* dar una advertencia = raise + caveat, issue + warning.

* dar una apariencia de = provide + a semblance of, give + a semblance of.

* dar una azotaina = spank.

* dar una bofetada = cuff, slap.

* dar una bofetada a Alguien = give + Nombre + a slap in the face.

* dar una buena paliza = whitewash, thrash.

* dar una cabezadita = nap, catching 10, napping.

* dar una carcajada = give + a laugh, let out + a laugh.

* dar una charla = give + address, give + a talk, give + a presentation, give + speech.

* dar una conferencia = deliver + talk, make + a speech, give + speech, deliver + lecture, give + a lecture.

* dar una contractura muscular = pull + a muscle.

* dar una cornada = gore.

* dar una excusa = give + excuse.

* dar una explicación = present + explanation.

* dar una falsa impresión = keep up + facade, put on + an act.

* dar una fiesta = give + a party.

* dar una galleta = slap.

* dar una guantada = slap.

* dar una idea = give + idea, give + glimpse, provide + an understanding.

* dar una idea de = give + a feel for, give + indication, provide + a glimpse of, give + a flavour of, be indicative of, provide + insight into, give + a picture, give + an insight into, give + an inkling of.

* dar una idea general = put in + the picture, give + a general picture, paint + a broad picture.

* dar una imagen = convey + image, present + picture, paint + a picture, present + an image, present + a picture.

* dar una imagen de = give + an impression of.

* dar una impresión = make + an impression, leave + an impression, present + an image.

* dar una impresión de = give + an impression of.

* dar una impresión equivocada = send + the wrong signals.

* dar una lección de humildad = humble.

* dar una llamada de atención = sound + a wake-up call.

* dar una norma = give + prescription.

* dar una opinión = offer + opinion.

* dar una oportunidad = give + opportunity, provide + opportunity, grant + opportunity, present + an opportunity, create + opportunity.

* dar una oportunidad a Alguien = give + Nombre + a head start.

* dar una orden = issue + command, issue + instruction.

* dar una paliza = clobber, pummel, slaughter, knock + the living daylights out of, knock + the hell out out of, whip, whitewash, thrash, wallop, lick, baste, take + a pounding, take + a beating, belt, trounce, beat + Nombre + (all) hollow.

* dar una paliza a Alguien = beat + Nombre + up, beat + Nombre + black and blue.

* dar una patada = kick, boot.

* dar una pista = give + a hint.

* dar una posibilidad = afford + opportunity.

* dar un apretón de manos = shake + hand.

* dar una rabieta = throw + a tantrum.

* dar una razón = give + reason.

* dar una respuesta = furnish + answer, frame + response.

* dar una sacudida = give + a shake, give + a jerk.

* dar una segunda oportunidad = give + a second chance.

* dar una segunda vida = give + a second life.

* dar una solución = provide + solution, develop + solution.

* dar una solución por buena que realmente no lo es = beg + the solution.

* dar un aspecto + Adjetivo = give + a + Adjetivo + look.

* dar un ataque de nervios = have + an attack of hysterics.

* dar una torta = slap.

* dar una torta a Alguien = give + Nombre + a slap in the face.

* dar una tunda = trounce.

* dar una ventaja = give + Nombre + an edge.

* dar una ventaja a Alguien = give + Nombre + a head start.

* dar una visión = present + view, provide + an understanding.

* dar una visión general = give + a general picture.

* dar una visión global = give + overview, present + an overview, present + an overall picture, give + an overall picture, overview.

* dar una visión total = give + a complete picture.

* dar un aviso = make + warning.

* dar una voltereta = somersault, do + a somersault, summersault.

* dar una voz = holler.

* dar una vuelta de campana = capsize, somersault, do + a somersault, summersault.

* dar una vuelta en coche = go out for + a drive.

* dar un berrinche = throw + a tantrum.

* dar un beso de despedida = kiss + Nombre + goodbye.

* dar un bocado a = take + a bite out of.

* dar un bofetón = cuff, slap.

* dar un bofetón a Alguien = give + Nombre + a slap in the face.

* dar un cachete = spank, cuff, slap.

* dar un cachete a Alguien = slap + Nombre + on the wrist.

* dar un calambre = cramp.

* dar un chillido = holler.

* dar un comienzo a = give + a start to.

* dar un coscorrón = cuff.

* dar un ejemplo = give + example.

* dar un empujón = give + a boost.

* dar un golpe = knock.

* dar un golpe por detrás = rear-end.

* dar un gran paso adelante = reach + milestone.

* dar un grito = holler.

* dar un guantazo = slap.

* dar un hachazo = hack.

* dar un hervor = parboil.

* dar un impulso = kick-start [kickstart].

* dar un lavado de cara = spruce up.

* dar un manotazo = swat at, cuff, slap.

* dar un manotazo a Alguien = give + Nombre + a slap in the face.

* dar un nivel de prioridad alto = put + Nombre + high on + Posesivo + list of priorities.

* dar un nuevo acabado = refinish.

* dar un nuevo impulso = pep up.

* dar un nuevo nombre = rename.

* dar un ojo de la cara por Algo = give + an eye-tooth for/to.

* dar unos azotes = spank.

* dar un paseo = take + a stroll, t

* * *

dar [ A25 ]

GUIA DE BUSQUEDA

■ dar (verbo transitivo)

Sentido I

A entregar

B regalar, donar

C en naipes

D

1 proporcionar

2 Música

E conferir, aportar

F

1 aplicar capa de barniz etc

2 dar: inyección etc

G

1 conceder prórroga etc

2 atribuir

3 pronosticando duración

4 dar: edad, años

H

1 expresar, decir

2 señalar, indicar

Sentido II

A producir

B rendir, alcanzar hasta

C causar, provocar

D arruinar, fastidiar

Sentido III

A presentar

B ofrecer, celebrar

C dar: conferencia

Sentido IV

A realizar la acción indicada

B dar: limpiada etc

Sentido V considerar

■ dar (verbo intransitivo)

Sentido I

A

1 entregar

2 en naipes

B ser suficiente, alcanzar

C

1 dar a: puerta etc

2 llegar hasta

3 estar orientado hacia

D comunicar

E arrojar un resultado

F importar

Sentido II

A

1 pegar, golpear

2 darle a algo: tarea

3 darle a algo: hacer uso de

4 acertar

B

1 darle a algo: accionar

2 mover

C

1 indicando insistencia

2 instando a alguien a hacer algo

D dar con

Sentido III

A acometer, sobrevenir

B

1 darle a alguien por algo

2 darle a alguien con algo

C dar en

D dar: sol, viento, luz

E acabar

■ darse (verbo pronominal)

Sentido I

A producirse

B ocurrir

C resultar

Sentido II

A dedicarse, entregarse

B tratarse, ser sociable

Sentido III

A realizar la acción indicada

B

1 golpearse, pegarse

2 darse (de) golpes

3 darse (de) patadas etc

Sentido IV considerarse

vt

Sentido I

A (entregar) to give

dale las llaves a Jaime give the keys to Jaime, give Jaime the keys

se las di a Jaime I gave them to Jaime

dale esto a tu madre de mi parte give this to your mother from me

deme un kilo de peras can I have a kilo of pears?

500 dólares ¿quién da más? any advance on 500 dollars?

dar algo A + INF:

da toda la ropa a planchar/lavar she sends all her clothes to be ironed/washed, she has all her ironing/washing done for her

comer¹ vi A 2. (↑ comer (1)), conocer, entender¹ vt A 2. (↑ entender (1)), mamar

B (regalar, donar) to give

¿me lo prestas? — te lo doy, yo no lo necesito can I borrow it? — you can have it o keep it, I don't need it

a mí nunca nadie me dio nada nobody's ever given me anything

daría cualquier cosa por que así fuera I'd give anything o ( colloq) I'd give my right arm for that to be the case

donde las dan las toman two can play at that game

estarlas dando ( Chi fam): entremos sin pagar, aquí las están dando let's just walk in without paying, they're asking for it ( colloq)

con ese profesor las están dando they get away with murder with that teacher ( colloq)

para dar y tomar or vender: coge los que quieras, tengo para dar y tomar or vender take as many as you want, I have plenty to spare o ( colloq) I've stacks of them

C (en naipes) to deal

¡me has dado unas cartas horribles! you've dealt o given me a terrible hand

D

1 (proporcionar) ‹fuerzas/valor/esperanza› to give

sus elogios me han dado ánimos his praise has given me encouragement o has encouraged me

eso me dio la idea para el libro that's where I got the idea for the book, that's what gave me the idea for the book

me dio un buen consejo she gave me some useful advice

mi familia no pudo darme una carrera my family weren't in a position to send me to o put me through university o to give me a university education

es capaz de robar si le dan la ocasión given the chance he's quite capable of stealing

pide que te den un presupuesto/más información ask them to give you o supply you with an estimate/more information

2 ( Música) to give

¿me das el la? can you give me an A?

E (conferir, aportar) ‹sabor/color/forma› to give

las luces le daban un ambiente festivo a la plaza the lights gave the square a very festive atmosphere, the lights lent a very festive atmosphere to the square

les dio forma redondeada a las puntas he rounded off the ends

necesita algo que le dé sentido a su vida he needs something that will give his life some meaning

F

1 (aplicar) ‹capa de barniz/mano de pintura› to give

dale otra capa de barniz/otra mano de pintura give it another coat of varnish/paint

hay que darle cera al piso we have to wax the floor

dale una puntada para sujetarlo put a stitch in to hold it

2 ‹inyección/lavativa/sedante› to give, administer ( frml); ‹masaje› to give

G

1 (conceder) ‹prórroga/permiso› to give

te doy hasta el jueves I'll give you until Thursday

¿quién te ha dado permiso para entrar allí? who gave you permission to go in there?, who said you could go in there?

si usted nos da permiso with your permission, if you will allow us

el dentista me ha dado hora para el miércoles I have an appointment with the dentist on Wednesday

dan facilidades de pago they offer easy repayment facilities o terms

nos dieron el tercer premio we won o got third prize, we were awarded third prize

al terminar el cursillo te dan un diploma when you finish the course you get a diploma

2

(atribuir): no le des demasiada importancia don't attach too much importance to it

yo le doy otra interpretación a ese pasaje I see o interpret that passage in a different way

tuvieron que darme la razón they had to admit I was right

3 (pronosticando duración) to give

no le dan ni dos meses de vida they've given him less than two months to live

no le doy ni un mes a esa relación I don't think they'll last more than a month together

4

( RPl) ‹edad/años› ¿cuántos años or qué edad le das? how old do you think o reckon she is?

yo no le daba más de 28 I didn't think he was more than 28

H

1

(expresar, decir): ¿le diste las gracias? did you thank him?, did you say thank you?

no me dio ni los buenos días she didn't even say hello

dales recuerdos de mi parte give/send them my regards

darle la bienvenida a algn to welcome sb

tenemos que ir a darles el pésame we must go and offer our condolences

me gustaría que me dieras tu parecer or opinión I'd like you to give me your opinion

le doy mi enhorabuena I'd like to congratulate you

¿me da la hora, por favor? have you got the time, please?

me tocó a mí darle la noticia I was the one who had to break the news to him

te han dado una orden you've been given an order, that was an order

han dado orden de desalojar el edificio they've ordered that the building be vacated

2

(señalar, indicar): me da ocupado or ( Esp) comunicando the line's busy o ( BrE) engaged

el reloj dio las cinco the clock struck five

muestra

Sentido II

A

(producir): estos campos dan mucho grano these fields have a high grain yield

esta estufa da mucho calor this heater gives out a lot of heat

esta clase de negocio da mucho dinero there's a lot of money in this business

esos bonos dan un 7% those bonds give a yield of 7%

los árboles han empezado a dar fruto the trees have begun to bear fruit

no le pudo dar un hijo she was unable to bear o give him a child

B

(rendir, alcanzar hasta): ¿cuánto da ese coche? how fast can that car go?

da 150 kilómetros por hora it can do o go 150 kilometers an hour

ha dado todo lo que el público esperaba de él he has lived up to the public's expectations of him

el coche venía a todo lo que daba the car was traveling at full speed

ponen la radio a todo lo que da they turn the radio on full blast

C

(causar, provocar): la comida muy salada da sed salty food makes you thirsty

¡estos críos dan tanto trabajo! these kids are such hard work!

(+ me/te/le etc): ¿no te da calor esa camisa? aren't you too warm in that shirt?

el vino le había dado sueño the wine had made him sleepy

me da mucha pena verla tan triste I can't bear o it hurts me to see her so sad

¡qué susto me has dado! you gave me such a fright!

me da no sé qué que se tenga que quedar sola I feel a bit funny about leaving her on her own

este coche no me ha dado problemas this car hasn't given me any trouble

ver tb asco, hambre, miedo, etc dar QUE + INF:

el jardín da muchísimo que hacer there's always such a lot to do in the garden

los niños dan que hacer children are a lot of work

lo que dijo me dio que pensar what he said gave me plenty of food for thought o plenty to think about

ver tb dar vi Sense III A.

D ( Esp fam) (arruinar, fastidiar) to spoil, ruin

Isabelita nos dio la noche we had an awful night thanks to little Isabel

Sentido III

A

(presentar): ¿qué dan esta noche en la tele? what's on TV tonight? ( colloq)

en el cine Avenida dan una película buenísima there's a really good movie on at the Avenida, they're showing a really good movie at the Avenida

ayer fuimos al teatro, daban una obra de Calderón we went to the theater yesterday, it was a play by Calderón

va a dar un concierto el mes que viene he's giving a concert next month

deja de gritar así, estás dando un espectáculo stop shouting like that, you're making a spectacle of yourself

B (ofrecer, celebrar) ‹fiesta› to give; ‹baile/banquete› to hold

C ‹conferencia› to give

dar examen (CS); to take o ( BrE) sit an exam

ver tb clase¹ f E. (↑ clase (1))

Sentido IV

A

(realizar la acción indicada): dieron lectura al comunicado they read out the communiqué

estuvo dando cabezadas durante toda la película he kept nodding off all through the film

dio un grito/un suspiro she shouted/sighed, she gave a shout/heaved a sigh

dio un paso atrás/adelante he took a step back/forward

(+ me/te/le etc): dame un beso/abrazo give me a kiss/hug

me dio un tirón del pelo he pulled my hair

golpe, paseo, vuelta, etc

dársela a algn ( Esp fam); to take sb in, put one over on sb

dárselas a algn ( Chi fam); to beat sb up

B

‹limpiada/barrida/planchazo› con que le des una enjuagada alcanza just a quick rinse will do

hay que darle una barrida al suelo de la cocina the kitchen floor needs a sweep o needs sweeping

quiero darle otra leída a este capítulo ( AmL); I want to run o read through this chapter again

Sentido V (considerar) dar algo/a algn POR algo:

lo dieron por muerto they gave him up for dead

doy por terminada la sesión I declare the session closed

ese tema lo doy por sabido I'm assuming you've already covered that topic

si le has prestado dinero ya lo puedes dar por perdido if you've lent him money you can kiss it goodbye

¿eso es lo que quieres? ¡dalo por hecho! is that what you want? consider it done! o ( AmE colloq) you got it!

si apruebo daré el tiempo por bien empleado if I pass it will have been time well spent

sentado

■ dar

vi

Sentido I

A

1

(entregar): dame, yo te lo coso let me have it o give it here, I'll sew it for you

no puedes con todo, dame que te ayudo you'll never manage all that on your own, here, let me help you

¿me das para un helado? can I have some money for an ice cream?

2 (en naipes) to deal

te toca dar a ti it's your deal, it's your turn to deal

B (ser suficiente, alcanzar) dar PARA algo/algn:

este pollo da para dos comidas this chicken is enough o will do for two meals

con una botella no da para todos one bottle's not enough to go round

da para hablar horas y horas you could talk about it for hours

(+ me/te/le etc): eso no te da ni para un chicle you can't even buy a piece of chewing gum with that

no le da la cabeza para la física he hasn't much of a head for physics

no me dio (el) tiempo I didn't have time

dar de sí to stretch

me quedan un poco ajustados, pero ya darán de sí they're a bit tight on me, but they'll stretch o give

¡cuánto ha dado de sí esa botella de jerez! that bottle of sherry's gone a long way!

¡qué poco dan de sí seis euros! six euros don't go very far!

el pobre ya no da más de sí the poor guy's fit to drop

no dar para más: su inteligencia no da para más that's as much as his brain can cope with

yo me voy, esto ya no da para más I'm leaving, this is a waste of time

ya no da para más or (CS) ya no da más de tanto trabajar he's worked himself into the ground

estoy que no doy más I'm all in ( colloq), I'm shattered o dead beat ( colloq), I'm pooped ( AmE colloq)

C dar a

1 «puerta/habitación» (comunicar con) to give on to

la puerta trasera da a un jardín/a la calle Palmar the back door opens o gives onto a garden/onto Palmar Street

todas las habitaciones dan a un patio all the rooms look onto o give onto a courtyard

2 (llegar hasta) «río» to go o flow into; «camino/sendero» to lead to

la calle va a dar directamente a la playa the street goes right down o leads straight to the beach

3 «fachada/frente» (estar orientado hacia) to face

la fachada principal da al sur the main facade faces south

la terraza da al mar the balcony overlooks o faces the sea

D

( RPl) (comunicar) darle a algn CON algn: ¿me das con Teresa, por favor? can I speak to Teresa, please?

en seguida le doy con el señor Seco I'll just put you through to Mr Seco

E

(arrojar un resultado): ¿cuánto da la cuenta? what does it come to?

a mí me dio 247 ¿y a ti? I made it (to be) 247, how about you?

el análisis le dio positivo/negativo her test was positive/negative

F

(importar): ¿cuál prefieres? — da igual which do you prefer? — I don't mind

da lo mismo, ya iremos otro día it doesn't matter, we'll go another day

(+ me/te/le etc): ¿el jueves o el viernes? — a mí me da igual Thursday or Friday? — I don't mind o it doesn't matter o it doesn't make any difference to me o it's all the same to me

la sopa se ha enfriado un poco — ¡qué más da! the soup's gone a bit cold — never mind o it doesn't matter

¿qué más da un color que otro? surely one color is as good as another!, what difference does it make what color it is?

(+ me/te/le etc): ¡qué más le da a él que otros tengan que hacer su trabajo! what does he care if others have to do his work?

¿y a ti qué más te da si él viene? what difference does it make to you if he comes?, what's it to you if he comes? ( colloq)

no quiere venir — tanto da she doesn't want to come — it makes no difference o so what?

(+ me/te/le etc): ¿a qué hora quieren cenar? — tanto nos da what time do you want to have dinner? — it's all the same to us o whenever

Sentido II

A

1 (pegar, golpear) (+ me/te/le etc):

le dio en la cabeza it hit him on the head

dale al balón con fuerza kick the ball hard

¡te voy a dar yo a ti como no me obedezcas! you're going to get it from me if you don't do what I say ( colloq)

le dio con la regla en los nudillos she rapped his knuckles with the ruler

cuando te agarren te van a dar de palos when they get you they're going to give you a good beating

2 ( fam) (a una tarea, asignatura) darle A algo:

me pasé todo el verano dándole al inglés I spent the whole summer working on o studying my English ( colloq)

vas a tener que darle más fuerte si quieres aprobar you're going to have to push yourself harder o put more effort into it if you want to pass

quiero darle un poco más a esta traducción antes de irme I want to do a bit more work on this translation before I go

3 ( fam) (hacer uso de) darle A algo:

¡cómo le da al vino! he really knocks back o ( AmE) down the wine ( colloq)

¡cómo le han dado al queso! ¡ya casi no queda! they've certainly been at the cheese, there's hardly any left! ( colloq)

¡cómo les has dado a estos zapatos! you've really been hard on these shoes!, you've worn these shoes out quickly!

lengua

4 (acertar) to hit

dar en el blanco/el centro to hit the target/the bull's-eye

clavo

B

1 (accionar) darle A algo:

dale a esa palanca hacia arriba push that lever up

le dio al interruptor she flicked the switch

le di a la manivela I turned the handle

dale al pedal press the pedal

tienes que darle a este botón/esta tecla you have to press this button/key

2 (mover) (+ compl):

dale al volante hacia la derecha turn the wheel to the right

dale para atrás ( Auto) back up

C

1 ( fam)

(indicando insistencia): ¡y dale! ya te he dicho que no voy there you go again! I've told you I'm not going ( colloq)

estuvo todo el día dale que dale con el clarinete he spent the whole day blowing away on his clarinet

¡y dale con lo de la edad! ¿qué importa eso? stop going on about her age! what does it matter?

¡dale que te pego! ( fam): he estado toda la mañana dale que te pego con esto I've been slaving away at this all morning

yo quiero olvidarlo y él ¡dale que te pego con lo mismo! I want to forget about it and he keeps on and on about it o he keeps banging on about it

2

( RPl fam) (instando a algn a hacer algo): dale, metete, el agua está lindísima come on, get in, the water's lovely

dale, prestámelo come on o go on, lend it to me

D dar con (encontrar) to find

por mucho que buscaron no dieron con él although they searched high and low they couldn't find him

creo que ya he dado con la solución I think I've hit upon o found the solution

cuando uno no da con la palabra adecuada when you can't come up with o find the right word

Sentido III

A (acometer, sobrevenir) (+ me/te/le etc):

le dio un mareo she felt dizzy

le dio un infarto he had a heart attack

como no se calle, me va a dar algo ( fam); if you don't shut up, I'm going to have a fit ( colloq)

¡me da una indignación cuando hace esas cosas …! I feel so angry when he does those things!

me da que ya no vienen ( fam); I have a (funny o sneaky) feeling they're not coming ( colloq)

ver tb dar vt Sense II C., escalofrío, frío² m B. (↑ frío (2)), gana, impresión, etc

B (hablando de ocurrencias, manías)

1 darle a algn POR algo:

le ha dado por decir que ya no lo quiero he's started saying that I don't love him any more

le ha dado por beber he's taken to drink, he's started drinking

le ha dado por el yoga she's got into yoga

¡menos mal que me dio por preguntar por cuánto saldría! it's just as well it occurred to me to ask o I thought to ask how much it would be!

darle a algn por ahí ( fam): ¿ahora hace pesas? — sí, le ha dado por ahí is he doing weights now? — yes, that's his latest craze o that's what he's into now

¿por qué lo hiciste? — no sé, me dio por ahí why did you do it? — I don't know, I just felt like it

cualquier día le da por ahí y la deja one of these days he'll just up and leave her

2 darle a algn CON algo:

le ha dado con que me conoce he's got it into his head he knows me

C dar en

(tender a): ha dado en salir acompañada por galanes jóvenes she has taken to being escorted in public by handsome young men

ha dado en esta locura she has got this crazy idea into her head

lo que se ha dado en llamar `drogodependencia' what has come to be known as `drug-dependence'

D

«sol/viento/luz»: aquí da el sol toda la mañana you get the sun all morning here

siéntate aquí, donde da el sol sit down here in the sun

en esa playa da mucho el viento it's very windy on that beach

la luz le daba de lleno en los ojos the light was shining right in his eyes

E

(acabar): ir/venir a dar: la pelota había ido a dar al jardín de al lado the ball had ended up in the next door garden

¿cómo habrá venido a dar esto aquí? how on earth did this get here?

■ darse

v pron

Sentido I

A (producirse) to grow

en esta zona se da bien el trigo wheat grows well in this area

B

(ocurrir) «caso/situación»: bien podría darse una situación así this kind of situation could well arise o occur

se dio la circunstancia de que la alarma estaba desconectada the alarm happened to be disconnected

para esto se tienen que dar las siguientes circunstancias this requires the following conditions

¿qué se da? ( fam); what's going on o happening? ( colloq)

C (resultar) (+ me/te/le etc):

se le dan muy bien los idiomas she's very good at languages

¿cómo se te da a ti la costura? how are you at sewing?, how's your sewing?

Sentido II

A (dedicarse, entregarse) darse A algo:

se dio a la bebida she took to drink, she hit the bottle ( colloq)

se da a la buena vida he spends his time having fun o living it up

se ha dado por entero a su familia/a la causa she has devoted herself entirely to her family/to the cause

B

( RPl) (tratarse, ser sociable) darse CON algn: no se da con la familia del marido she doesn't have much to do with her husband's family

Sentido III

A ( refl)

(realizar la acción indicada): voy a darme una ducha I'm going to take o have a shower

vamos a darnos un banquete we're going to have a feast

dárselas de algo: se las da de que sabe mucho he likes to make out he knows a lot

va dándoselas de rico y no tiene un duro he makes out he's rich but he hasn't got a penny

¿pero ése de qué se las da? si es un obrero como tú y yo who does he think he is? he's just another worker like you and me

no te las des de listo don't act so smart

B

1

(golpearse, pegarse): se dio con el martillo en el dedo he hit his finger with the hammer

no te vayas a dar con la cabeza contra el techo don't hit o bang your head on the ceiling

se dieron contra un árbol they crashed o went into a tree

se va a dar un golpe en la cabeza/espalda he's going to hit o bump his head/hit his back

se dio con la nariz or de narices contra la puerta he ran/walked straight into the door, he went smack into the door ( colloq)

2 ( refl):

darse (de) golpes to hit oneself

¡podría darme (de) patadas! I could kick myself!

3 ( recípr):

se estaban dando (de) patadas/tortazos en plena calle they were kicking/punching each other right there on the street

Sentido IV (considerarse) darse POR algo:

con eso me daría por satisfecha I'd be quite happy with that

no se dará por vencida hasta que lo consiga she won't give up until she gets it

puedes darte por contento de haber salido con vida you can count yourself lucky you weren't killed

no quiere darse por enterado he doesn't want to know

aludir vi 1. (↑ aludir)

* * *

dar ( conjugate dar) verbo transitivo
1
a) ( entregar) to give;

◊ dale las llaves a Pedro give the keys to Pedro;

déme un kilo de peras can I have a kilo of pears?;
See Also→ conocer verbo transitivo 3 b, entender verbo transitivo
b) ‹cartas/mano› to give

2
a) (donar, regalar) ‹sangre/limosna› to give;

◊ me dio su reloj she gave me her watch

b) ( proporcionar) ‹fuerzas/valor/esperanza› to give;

‹información/idea› to give
3
a) (conferir, aportar) ‹sabor/color/forma› to give

b) ( aplicar) ‹mano de pintura/barniz› to give

c) ‹sedante/masaje› to give

4 ( conceder) ‹prórroga/permiso› to give;
◊ el dentista me dio hora para el miércoles I have an appointment with the dentist on Wednesday;

nos dieron un premio we won o got a prize
5
a) (expresar, decir) ‹parecer/opinón› to give;

◊ ¿le diste las gracias? did you thank him?, did you say thank you?;

dales saludos give/send them my regards;
tuve que darle la noticia I was the one who had to break the news to him
b) (señalar, indicar): me da ocupado or (Esp) comunicando the line's busy o (BrE) engaged;

◊ el reloj dio las cinco the clock struck five

1
a) ( producir) ‹fruto/flor› to bear;

‹ dividendos› to pay;
◊ un negocio que da mucho dinero a business which makes a lot of money

b) (AmL) ( alcanzar hasta):

◊ da 150 kilómetros por hora it can do o go 150 kilometres an hour;

venía a todo lo que daba it was travelling at full speed;
ponen la radio a todo lo que da they turn the radio on full blast
2 (causar, provocar) ‹placer/susto› to give;
‹ problemas› to cause;
◊ dar trabajo to be hard work;

el calor le dio sueño/sed the heat made him sleepy/thirsty
1 ( presentar) ‹ concierto› to give;
◊ ¿qué dan esta noche en la tele? what's on TV tonight? (colloq);

¿dónde están dando esa película? where's that film showing?
2
a) ‹fiesta/conferencia› to give;

‹baile/banquete› to hold;
‹ discurso› (AmL) to make
b) (CS) ‹ examen› to take o (BrE) sit;

ver tb clase 4
( realizar la accion que se indica) ‹ grito› to give;
◊ dar un paso atrás to take a step back;

dame un beso give me a kiss;
ver tb golpe, paseo, vuelta, etc
( considerar) dar algo/a algn por algo:
◊ lo dieron por muerto they gave him up for dead;

ese tema lo doy por sabido I'm assuming you've already covered that topic;
¡dalo por hecho! consider it done!
verbo intransitivo
1
◊ dar a [ puerta] to give onto, open onto;

[ventana/balcón] to look onto, give onto;
[fachada/frente] to face
2 (ser suficiente, alcanzar) dar para algo/algn to be enough for sth/sb;
◊ no me dio (el) tiempo I didn't have time;

dar de sí ‹zapatos/jersey› to stretch
3 ( arrojar un resultado):
◊ el análisis le dio positivo her test was positive;

¿cuánto da la cuenta? what does it come to?;
a mí me dio 247 I made it (to be) 247
4 ( importar):
◊ da lo mismo it doesn't matter;

¡qué más da! what does it matter!;
¿qué más da? what difference does it make?;
me da igual I don't mind
5 ( en naipes) to deal
1
a) (pegar, golpear): darle a algn to hit sb;

( como castigo) to smack sb;
◊ dale al balón kick the ball;

el balón dio en el poste the ball hit the post
b) ( acertar) to hit;

◊ dar en el blanco to hit the target

2 (accionar, mover) darle a algo ‹a botón/tecla› to press sth;
‹ a interruptor› to flick sth;
‹a manivela/volante› to turn sth
3
◊ dar con ( encontrar) ‹ persona› to find;

‹ solución› to hit upon, find;
‹ palabra› to come up with
4 (hablando de manías, ocurrencias) darle a algn por hacer algo ‹por pintar/cocinar› to take to doing sth;
◊ le ha dado por decir que … he's started saying that …

5 [sol/luz]:
◊ aquí da el sol toda la mañana you get the sun all morning here;

la luz le daba de lleno en los ojos the light was shining right in his eyes
darse verbo pronominal
1 ( producirse) [fruta/trigo] to grow
2 ( presentarse) [oportunidad/ocasión] to arise
3 ( resultar) (+ me/te/le etc):
◊ se le dan los idiomas she's good at languages

a) ( refl) ( realizar lo que se indica) ‹ducha/banquete› to have;

◊ dárselas de algo: se las da de valiente/de que sabe mucho he likes to make out he's brave/he knows a lot;

dárselas de listo to act smart
b) (golpearse, pegarse):

◊ se dio con el martillo en el dedo he hit his finger with the hammer;

se dieron contra un árbol they crashed into a tree;
se dio dar un golpe en la rodilla he hit his knee
( considerarse) darse por algo:
◊ con eso me daría por satisfecha I'd be quite happy with that;

ver tb aludir a, enterado 1
dar
I verbo transitivo
1 to give: dame la mano, hold my hand
2 (conceder) to give: mi padre me dio permiso, my father gave me permission
le doy toda la razón, I think he is quite right
3 (transmitir una noticia) to tell
(un recado, recuerdos) to pass on, give
dar las gracias, to thank
4 (retransmitir u ofrecer un espectáculo) to show, put on
5 (organizar una fiesta) to throw, give
6 (producir lana, miel, etc) to produce, yield
(fruto, flores) to bear
(beneficio, interés) to give, yield
7 (causar un dolor, malestar) dar dolor de cabeza, to give a headache
(un sentimiento) dar pena, to make sad
le da mucha vergüenza, he's very embarrassed
8 (proporcionar) to provide: su empresa da trabajo a cincuenta personas, his factory gives work to fifty people
9 (una conferencia, charla) to give
(impartir clases) to teach
(recibir una clase) to have
US to take
10 (presentir) me da (en la nariz/en el corazón) que eso va a salir bien, I have a feeling that everything is going to turn out well
11 (estropear) to ruin: me dio la noche con sus ronquidos, he spoilt my sleep with his snoring
12 (abrir el paso de la luz) to switch on
(del gas, agua) to turn on
13 (propinar una bofetada, un puntapié, etc) to hit, give
14 (aplicar una mano de pintura, cera) to apply, put on
(un masaje, medicamento) to give
15 (considerar) dar por, to assume, consider: lo dieron por muerto, he was given up for dead
ese dinero lo puedes dar por perdido, you can consider that money lost
dar por supuesto/sabido, to take for granted, to assume
16 (la hora, un reloj) to strike: aún no habían dado las ocho, it was not yet past eight o'clock
17 (realizar la acción que implica el objeto) dar un abrazo/susto, to give a hug/fright
dar un paseo, to go for a walk
dar una voz, to give a shout
II verbo intransitivo
1 (sobrevenir) le dio un ataque de nervios, she had an attack of hysterics
2 dar de comer/cenar, to provide with lunch/dinner 3 dar a, (mirar, estar orientado a) to look out onto, to overlook
(una puerta) to open onto, lead to: esa puerta da al jardín, this door leads out onto the garden 4 dar con, (una persona, objeto) to come across: no fuimos capaces de dar con la contraseña, we couldn't come up with the password
dimos con él, we found him 5 dar de sí, (una camiseta, bañador) to stretch, give 6 dar en, to hit: el sol me daba en los ojos, the sun was (shining) in my eyes 7 dar para, to be enough o sufficient for: ese dinero no me da para nada, this money isn't enough for me
♦ Locuciones: dar a alguien por: le dio por ponerse a cantar, she decided to start singing
le dio por nadar, he got it into his head to go swimming
dar a entender a alguien que..., to make sb understand that...
dar la mano a alguien, to shake hands with sb
dar para: el presupuesto no da para más, the budget will not stretch any further
dar que hablar, to set people talking
dar que pensar: el suceso dio que pensar, the incident gave people food for thought
dar a conocer, (noticia) to release
' dar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abasto
- abrigar
- acelerón
- acertar
- acogerse
- acomodar
- acreditar
- admitir
- aflojar
- agradecer
- alarma
- albergue
- alcance
- alerta
- alimentar
- alojamiento
- alta
- amagar
- apetecer
- apurar
- armar
- asesorar
- atinar
- baño
- batalla
- blanca
- blanco
- bola
- bote
- brazo
- brinco
- buena
- bueno
- cabezada
- cabida
- cada
- calabaza
- calentar
- callar
- callada
- callo
- campanada
- cancha
- cante
- cara
- carpetazo
- carrete
- casar
- chivatazo
- citar
English:
about-face
- about-turn
- act up
- advance
- amplify
- announce
- around
- attach
- attest
- back
- backpedal
- barge into
- bear
- beat
- beat up
- beg
- begrudge
- birth
- block
- bluster
- bolster
- bop
- boss about
- boss around
- bother
- bounce
- bound
- breast-feed
- brief
- buff
- bull's-eye
- butt
- call
- chase down
- checkmate
- cheer
- chime
- circle
- clout
- coach
- come across
- credence
- day
- deal
- death
- deliver
- deposit
- direct
- discharge
- disgust

* * *

dar

♦ vt

1. [entregar, otorgar] to give;

dar algo a alguien to give sth to sb, to give sb sth;

da parte de sus ingresos a los necesitados she gives o donates part of her income to the poor;

dame el azúcar, por favor could you pass o give me the sugar, please?;

¡dámelo! give it to me!, give me it!;

se lo di a mi hermano I gave it to my brother;

daría cualquier cosa por saber lo que piensa I'd give anything to know what he's thinking

2. [pagar] to give;
[ofrecer en pago] to offer;
¿cuánto te dieron por la casa? how much did they give you for the house?;

el concesionario me da 2.000 euros por la moto vieja the dealer's offering 2,000 euros for my old motorbike;

300 dólares, ¿quién da más? [en subasta] is there any advance on 300 dollars?

3. [proporcionar] to give, to provide with;

la salsa le da un sabor muy bueno the sauce gives it a very pleasant taste, the sauce makes it taste very nice;

este color le da un aspecto diferente a la habitación this colour makes the room look different;

le di instrucciones de cómo llegar a casa I gave her directions for getting to my house;

no nos dio ninguna explicación sobre su ausencia he didn't give us o provide us with any explanation for his absence;

le dimos ánimos para que siguiera con su trabajo we encouraged her to continue with her work;

su familia hizo un gran esfuerzo por darle estudios universitarios his family went to a great deal of effort to enable him to go to university

4. [conceder] to give;

le han dado el Premio Nobel she has been awarded o given the Nobel Prize;

le dieron una beca he was awarded o given a grant;

yo no le daría demasiada importancia I wouldn't attach too much importance to it;

al final me dieron la razón in the end they accepted that I was right;

le dieron una semana más para presentar el informe they gave o allowed him one more week to hand in the report;

me dieron permiso para ir al médico I got o was allowed time off work to go to the doctor;

¿da su permiso para entrar? may I come in?;

nos dieron facilidades de pago they offered us easy payment terms;

los médicos no le dan más de seis meses de vida the doctors don't give him more than six months (to live);

¿qué interpretación das a este descubrimiento? how would you interpret this discovery?

5. [decir]
dar los buenos días to say hello;

dar la bienvenida a alguien to welcome sb;

le di las gracias por su ayuda I thanked her for her help;

fuimos a darles el pésame we went to offer them our condolences;

dale recuerdos de mi parte give him my regards, say hello to him from me;

dale la enhorabuena give her my congratulations;

me dio su opinión al respecto he gave me his opinion on the matter;

¿quién le dará la noticia? who's going to tell o give her the news?

6. [producir] to give, to produce;
[frutos, flores] to bear; [beneficios, intereses] to yield;
estas vacas dan mucha leche these cows produce a lot of milk;

esta cuenta da un 5 por ciento de interés this account offers a 5 percent interest rate, this account bears interest at 5 percent;

esta lámpara da mucha luz this light is very bright;

le dio tres hijos she bore him three children

7. [provocar] to give;

me da vergüenza/pena it makes me ashamed/sad;

me da risa it makes me laugh;

me da miedo it frightens me;

¡me da una rabia que me traten así! it infuriates me that they should treat me in this way!;

me dio un susto tremendo she gave me a real fright;

el viaje me dio mucho sueño the journey made me really sleepy;

da gusto leer un libro tan bien escrito it's a pleasure to read such a well-written book;

los cacahuetes dan mucha sed peanuts make you very thirsty;

este paseo me ha dado hambre this walk has made me hungry o given me an appetite;

estas botas dan mucho calor these boots are very warm

8. [luz, agua, gas] [encender] to turn o switch on;
[suministrar por primera vez] to connect; [suministrar tras un corte] to turn back on
9. [fiesta, cena] to have, to hold;

dar una cena en honor de alguien to hold o give a dinner in sb's honour;

darán una recepción después de la boda there will be a reception after the wedding

10. [en naipes] [repartir] to deal

11. [sujeto: reloj] to strike;

el reloj dio las doce the clock struck twelve

12. Cine, Teatro & TV to show;
[concierto, interpretación] to give;
¿qué dan esta noche en la tele? – dan una película del oeste what's on the TV tonight? – they're showing a western o there's a western on;

dieron la ceremonia en directo they broadcast the ceremony live

13. [propinar]
le di una bofetada I slapped him, I gave him a slap;

dio una patada a la pelota he kicked the ball;

darle un golpe/una puñalada a alguien to hit/stab sb

14. [untar con, aplicar]
dar una capa de pintura al salón to give the living-room a coat of paint;

dar barniz a una silla to varnish a chair

15. [señales, indicios] to show;

dar pruebas de sensatez to show good sense;

dar señales de vida to show signs of life

16. [enseñar] to teach;
[conferencia] to give;
dar inglés/historia to teach English/history;

dio una clase muy interesante she gave a very interesting class;

mañana no daremos clase there won't be a class tomorrow

17. Esp [recibir] [clase] to have;

doy clases de piano con una profesora francesa I have piano classes with a French piano teacher;

doy dos clases de francés a la semana I have two French classes a week

18. [expresa acción]
dar un grito to give a cry;

dar un suspiro to sigh, to give a sigh;

dar un vistazo a to have a look at;

dio lectura a los resultados de la elección she read out the election results;

cuando se enteró de la noticia, dio saltos de alegría when he heard the news, he jumped for joy;

voy a dar un paseo I'm going (to go) for a walk

19. Esp Fam [fastidiar] to ruin;

es tan pesado que me dio la tarde he's so boring that he ruined the afternoon for me;

el bebé nos da las noches con sus lloros the baby never lets us get a decent night's sleep

20. [considerar]
dar algo por to consider sth as;

eso lo doy por hecho I take that for granted;

doy por sentado que vendrás a la fiesta I take it for granted that o I assume you'll be coming to the party;

doy por explicado este periodo histórico that's all I want to say about this period of history;

doy esta discusión por terminada I consider this discussion to be over;

dar a alguien por muerto to give sb up for dead

21. Fam [presentir]
me da que no van a venir I have a feeling they're not going to come

22. RP [inyección] to give

23. Comp

donde las dan las toman you get what you deserve;

no dar una to get everything wrong

♦ vi

1. [en naipes] [repartir] to deal;

me toca dar a mí it's my deal

2. [entregar]
dame, que ya lo llevo yo give it to me, I'll carry it

3. [horas] to strike;

dieron las tres three o'clock struck

4. [golpear]
le dieron en la cabeza they hit him on the head;

la piedra dio contra el cristal the stone hit the window;

como no te portes bien, te voy a dar if you don't behave, I'll smack you

5. [accionar]
dar a [llave de paso] to turn;
[botón, timbre] to press;
dale al control remoto hit the remote control;

dale al pedal press down on the pedal;
Informát
dale a la tecla de retorno hit o press return;

dale a la manivela turn the handle

6. [estar orientado]
dar a [sujeto: ventana, balcón] to look out onto, to overlook;
[sujeto: pasillo, puerta] to lead to; [sujeto: casa, fachada] to face;
todas las habitaciones dan al mar all the rooms look out onto o face the sea

7. [sujeto: luz, viento]
el sol daba de lleno en la habitación the sunlight was streaming into the room;

la luz me daba directamente en la cara the light was shining directly in my face;

aquí da mucho viento it's very windy here

8. [encontrar]
dar con algo/alguien to find sth/sb;

he dado con la solución I've hit upon the solution

9. [proporcionar]
dar de beber a alguien to give sb something to drink;

da de mamar a su hijo she breast-feeds her son

10. [ser suficiente]
dar para to be enough for;

Comp

no dar ni para pipas: ¡eso no te da ni para pipas! that's not even enough to buy a bag of peanuts!

11. [motivar]
esta noticia va a dar mucho que hablar this news will set people talking;

aquello me dio que pensar that made me think

12. [importar]
¡y a ti qué más te da! what's it to you?;

me da igual o [m5] lo mismo it's all the same to me, I don't mind o care;

no vamos a poder ir al cine – ¡qué más da! we won't be able to go to the cinema – never mind!;

y si no lo conseguimos, ¿qué más da? if we don't manage it, so what?;

¡qué más da quién lo haga con tal de que lo haga bien! what does it matter o what difference does it make who does it as long as they do it properly?;

lo siento, no voy a poder ayudar – da igual, no te preocupes I'm sorry but I won't be able to help – it doesn't matter, don't worry;

¿vamos o nos quedamos? – da lo mismo should we go or should we stay? – it doesn't make any difference

13. [acertar]
dio en el blanco she hit the target;

diste en el blanco, hay que intentar reducir las pérdidas you hit the nail on the head, we have to try and reduce our losses

14. [tomar costumbre]
le ha dado por el yoga he's decided to go in for yoga;

ahora le ha dado por no comer fruta now she's decided not to eat fruit;

le dio por ponerse a cantar en medio de la clase he took it into his head to start singing in the middle of the class;

¿está aprendiendo ruso? – sí, le ha dado por ahí is she learning Russian? – yes, that's her latest thing;
Formal
dar en hacer algo to take to doing sth;

el viejo dio en leer libros de caballería the old man took to reading books on chivalry

15. [expresa repetición]
le dieron de palos they beat him repeatedly with sticks

16. [afectar]
le dio un infarto he had a heart attack

17.
dar de sí [ropa, calzado] to give, to stretch;

no dar más de sí o [m5] para más [persona, animal] not to be up to much any more;

este sueldo da mucho de sí this salary goes a long way;

estos zapatos no dan para más these shoes have had it;

es un poco tonto, no da para más he's a bit stupid, he's not up to anything else

18. [expresa enfado]
te digo que pares y tú, ¡dale (que dale)! I've told you to stop, but you just carry on and on!;

¡y dale con la música! there he goes again, playing loud music!;

te hemos dicho que no menciones el tema, y tú, dale que te pego we've told you not to mention the subject, but you just carry on regardless o but here you are, bringing it up again;

¡y dale! te lo he dicho bien claro, no voy a ir how many times do I have to tell you? o I've said it once and I'll say it again, I'm not going

19. RP [comunicar]
¿me darías con tu madre? could I speak to your mother?, could you put your mother on?;

le doy con el Sr. Hualde I'll put you through to Mr Hualde

20. Comp
Fam
para dar y tomar: había cerveza para dar y tomar there was loads of beer;
Fam
darle a: ¡cómo le da a la cerveza! he certainly likes his beer!;
Fam
darle algo a alguien: si no se calla me va a dar algo if he doesn't shut up soon, I'll go mad;

si sigues trabajando así te va a dar algo you can't go on working like that;
Esp muy Fam
¡que le den!: ¿que no quiere cooperar? ¡que le den! he doesn't want to co-operate? well, stuff him!

♦ See also the pronominal verb darse

* * *

dar

<part dado>

I v/t

1 give; fiesta give, have;

dar un salto/una patada jump/kick, give a jump/kick;

dar miedo a frighten;

el jamón me dio sed the ham made me thirsty;

dar de comer/beber a alguien give s.o. something to eat/drink

2 fruta bear; luz give off; beneficio yield

3 película show, screen

4

:

el reloj dio las tres the clock struck three

5

:

¡dale (que dale)! fam don’t keep on! fam ;

y siguió dale que te pego fam and he kept on and on

II v/i

1 give; de cartas en juego deal;

dame give it to me, give me it

2

:

dar a de ventana look onto

3

:

dar con algo/alguien come across sth/s.o., find sth/s.o.;

no di con el nombre I couldn’t think of the name

4

:

dar de sí de material stretch, give;

dar para be enough for;

no da para más it’s past its best

5

:

le dio por insultar a su madre fam she started insulting her mother

6

:

¡qué más da! what does it matter!;

da igual it doesn’t matter

7

:

dar contra o

en algo hit sth;

el sol le daba en la cara he had the sun in his eyes, the sun was in his eyes

8

:

dar por muerto a alguien give s.o. up for dead

9

:

dar que hablar give people something to talk about;

da que pensar it makes you think, it gives you something to think about

* * *

dar {22} vt

1) : to give

2) entregar: to deliver, to hand over

3) : to hit, to strike

4) : to yield, to produce

5) : to perform

6) : to give off, to emit

7)

dar como or

dar por : to regard as, to consider

dar vi

1) alcanzar: to suffice, to be enough

no me da para dos pasajes: I don't have enough for two fares

2)

dar a or

dar sobre : to overlook, to look out on

3)

dar con : to run into

4)

dar con : to hit upon (an idea)

5)

dar de sí : to give, to stretch

♦ See also the reflexive verb darse

* * *

dar vb

1. (en general) to give [pt. gave; pp. given]

dale esta carta a tu madre give this letter to your mother

me has dado una idea you've given me an idea

me dio permiso para ir a la excursión he gave me permission to go on the trip

¿cuánto me das por lavarte el coche? how much will you give me for washing your car?

2. (poner en las manos) to pass

me puedes ayudar dándome los libros you can help me by passing me the books

3. (pedir en una tienda)

¿me da un kilo de naranjas, por favor? could I have a kilo of oranges, please?

4. (poner en la televisión) to be on

esta noche dan una película estupenda en la tele there's a great film on TV tonight

5. (ofrecer fiesta) to have

los García dan una fiesta the Garcías are having a party

6. (impartir clases) to teach [pt. & pp. taught]

da clases de inglés she teaches English

7. (tener ataque, enfermedad) to have

le ha dado un ataque de asma she had an asthma attack

8. (producir fruto, flores) to bear [pt. bore; pp. borne]

el peral da peras the pear tree bears pears

9. (sonar las horas) to strike [pt. & pp. struck]

el reloj dio las ocho the clock struck eight

ya han dado las diez it's gone ten o'clock

10. (encender, conectar) to turn on

¿has dado el gas? have you turned the gas on?

11. (chocar, golpear) to hit [pt. & pp. hit]

la pelota dio contra el cristal the ball hit the window

12. (decir) to say [pt. & pp. said]

me dio las buenas noches he said goodnight to me / he wished me goodnight

le di las gracias I thanked him

dar a to overlook / to look onto

esta habitación da a la calle this room overlooks the street

dar a entender to imply [pt. & pp. implied]

dar a luz to give birth [pt. gave; pp. given]

dio a luz a una niña preciosa she gave birth to a beautiful little girl

dar de comer to feed [pt. & pp. fed]

dar igual not to matter / not to mind

da igual it doesn't matter

me da igual I don't mind

¿qué más da? what difference does it make?

Spanish-English dictionary > dar
20 машина

engine, frame текст., machine

* * *
маши́на ж.
1. machine

2. ( двигатель) engine

3. ( автомобиль) car; truck; vehicle

агломерацио́нная маши́на — sintering machine

агломерацио́нная маши́на для пе́рвой ста́дии о́бжига — first-pass sintering machine

агломерацио́нная маши́на непреры́вного де́йствия — continuous sinter machine

агрега́тная маши́на — integrated machine

адресова́льная маши́на полигр. — addressing machine

алфави́тная маши́на полигр. — alphabet cutting and printing machine

аппретиро́вочная маши́на кож. — finishing [seasoning, sizing] machine

аппретиро́вочная, щё́точная маши́на кож. — brushing machine

аппрету́рная маши́на текст. — finishing machine

армату́рно-намо́точная маши́на — wire-winding machine

ба́герно-элева́торная маши́на — dredging-and-hoisting machine

балансиро́вочная маши́на — balancing machine

балластиро́вочная маши́на — ballasting machine, ballast router

банда́жно-ги́бочная маши́на — tyre-bending machine

бандеро́льная маши́на — banderoling machine

банкоукла́дочная маши́на — can packing machine

бё́рдочная маши́на текст. — reed-making machine

бетони́рующая маши́на — concreting machine

бетоноотде́лочная маши́на — concrete-finishing machine

бетонораспредели́тельная маши́на — concrete-distributing [concrete-spreading] machine

бетоноукла́дочная маши́на — concrete-placing machine

бетоноукла́дочная маши́на с уплотня́ющим вибробру́сом — concrete vibratory machine, vibratory concrete placer

бигова́льная маши́на полигр. — bending machine

билетопеча́тающая маши́на — ticket printing machine

бинторе́зальная маши́на текст. — cloth-slitting machine

бланширо́вочная маши́на — blanching machine, blancher

бланширо́вочно-очисти́тельная маши́на — peeling scalder, scalder-peeler

бобине́товая маши́на текст. — curtain-lace machine

бобине́товая, двухря́дная маши́на текст. — double-tier net machine

бобиноре́зальная маши́на и перемо́точная маши́на полигр. — slitting-and-rewinding machine

борторе́зательная маши́на рез. — bead cutter, debeading machine

ботвоубо́рочная маши́на — haulm gatherer, top-gathering machine

ботвоудаля́ющая маши́на — haulm removing machine

бочкоразли́вочная маши́на — cask racking machine, cask racker

бракера́жная маши́на ( для бутылок) — quality-control machine

брако́вочно-нака́тная маши́на текст. — cloth rolling-and-inspection machine

брикетиро́вочная маши́на с.-х. — tableting machine; ( для сена) wafering machine, hay cuber

бронзирова́льная маши́на полигр. — bronzing machine

брошюро́вочная маши́на — bookbinding machine

буквонабо́рная маши́на — typesetter

буквофотографи́рующая маши́на — photocomposing machine, photosetter

бумагоде́лательная маши́на — paper-making machine

бумагообмо́точная маши́на — paper-lapping machine

бумагоре́зальная маши́на — paper-curting machine, (paper) cutter

бунтовяза́льная маши́на прок. — wiring machine

бури́льная маши́на

1. rock drill, drilling machine, stoper, drifter

2. ( для установки столбов электролиний) pole-hole digger

бури́льная, враща́тельная маши́на — rotative drill, rotative drilling machine

бури́льная, коло́нковая маши́на — air-leg rock drill, air drifter

бури́льная, молотко́вая маши́на — hammer drill, hammer drilling machine

бури́льная, пневмати́ческая маши́на — compressed-air drill, compressed-air drilling machine

бури́льная, ручна́я маши́на — hand-held [jack hammer] drill, hand-held drilling machine

бури́льная, телескопи́ческая маши́на — air-feed [telescopic] drill, air-feed stoper, telescope drilling machine

бури́льная, уда́рно-враща́тельная маши́на — rotative-percussive drill, rotative-percussive drilling machine

бури́льная, уда́рно-поворо́тная маши́на — percussive drill, percussive drilling machine

бури́льная, электри́ческая маши́на — electric drill, electric drilling machine

буросбо́ечная маши́на — hole drilling machine

бутылкомо́ечная маши́на — bottle washing machine

бухга́лтерская маши́на — accounting machine

ва́куум-зака́точная маши́на — vacuum seaming machine

ва́куум-меси́льная маши́на — vacuum kneading machine

ва́куум-разли́вочная маши́на — vacuum filling machine, vacuum filler

ва́куум-укупо́рочная маши́на — vacuum capping [vacuum closing] machine

ва́куум-упако́вочная маши́на — vacuum packing machine, vacuum packer

ва́куум-формо́вочная маши́на — vacuum-forming machine

ва́личная маши́на кож. — striking-out machine

ва́личная, разводна́я маши́на кож. — scouring roller

ва́лочная маши́на лес. — felling machine

валя́льная маши́на — planking machine

валя́льная, цилиндри́ческая маши́на — rotary milling machine

валя́льно-во́йлочная маши́на — bumping machine

ва́фельная маши́на — wafer machine

ве́ечная маши́на — winnowing machine, winnower

вероя́тностная маши́на киб. — probabilistic machine

вертика́льно-ко́вочная маши́на — vertical forging machine

взбива́льная маши́на пищ. — beater, beating [wrip(ping), whisk(ing) ] machine

вибрацио́нная маши́на — vibration machine

вибрацио́нная, безуда́рная маши́на — shock-free vibration machine

вибрацио́нная, резона́нсная маши́на — resonant vibration machine

виброукла́дочная маши́на пищ. — vibropacker

воздуходу́вная маши́на — air blower

волокноотдели́тельная маши́на — fibre-extracting machine

волососго́нная маши́на — unhairing machine

волочи́льная маши́на — drawing machine

ворсова́льная маши́на — carding [raising, nepping] machine

ворсова́льная маши́на двойно́го де́йствия — double-acting raising machine

ворсова́льная, ши́шечная маши́на — gig(ging) [raising (teasel)] machine

ворсова́льная, щё́точная маши́на — brushing machine

ворсоре́зная ди́сковая маши́на — circular knife fustian machine

вру́бовая маши́на — coal cutter

вру́бовая, ба́шенная маши́на — turret coal cutter

вру́бовая, ди́сковая маши́на — disk coal cutter

вру́бовая маши́на для ве́рхней подру́бки — overcut coal cutter

вру́бовая маши́на для дугово́го вру́ба — arcwaller, arcwall cutter

вру́бовая маши́на для ни́жней зару́бки — undercut coal cutter

вру́бовая, короткозабо́йная цепна́я маши́на — chain breast coal cutter

вру́бовая, многоба́ровая маши́на — multijib coal cutter

вру́бовая маши́на на гу́сеничном ходу́ — crawler-mounted coal cutter

вру́бовая маши́на на ре́льсовом ходу́ — track-mounted coal cutter

вру́бовая, уда́рная маши́на — percussive coal cutter

вру́бовая, универса́льная маши́на

1. long wall — short wall coal cutter

2. universal coal cutter

вру́бовая маши́на, устано́вленная на конве́йере — conveyer-mounted coal cutter

вру́бовая, электри́ческая маши́на — electric coal cutter

вру́бо(во)-нава́лочная маши́на — cutting-loading machine

вру́бо(во)-отбо́йная маши́на — cutting-winning machine

вста́вочная маши́на полигр. — inserter

вста́вочно-шве́йная маши́на полигр. — inserter-stitcher

встря́хивающая маши́на литейн. — jarring machine

выбивна́я маши́на — shake-out machine

вы́бойная маши́на пищ. — (flour) packing machine, (flour) packer

вы́мольная маши́на — bran finisher

высадкопоса́дочная маши́на — planter

вы́садочная маши́на метал. — upsetting [beading] machine

высека́льная маши́на полигр. — die-cutting machine

вычисли́тельная маши́на [ВМ] — computing machine, computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на рабо́тает в и́стинном масшта́бе вре́мени — a computer operates in real time

настра́ивать вычисли́тельную маши́ну на реше́ние зада́чи — set up a computer for a (given) problem

осуществля́ть обще́ние (челове́ка) с вычисли́тельной маши́ной — interact with a computer, carry out a dialogue with a computer

применя́ть вычисли́тельную маши́ну для автоматиза́ции прое́ктных рабо́т — use a computer as a design tool [as an aid to design]

рабо́тать на вычисли́тельной маши́не — run a computer

вычисли́тельная, автокорреляцио́нная маши́на — autocorrelation computer

вычисли́тельная, ана́логовая маши́на [АВМ] — analog computer

ана́логовая вычисли́тельная маши́на не произво́дит дискре́тного счё́та — an analog computer does not operate on digital numbers

вычисли́тельная, ана́логовая пневмати́ческая маши́на — pneumatic analog computer

вычисли́тельная, ана́лого-цифрова́я маши́на — analog-digital [hybrid] computer

вычисли́тельная, асинхро́нная маши́на — asynchronous computer

вычисли́тельная, беза́дресная маши́на — no-address [zero-address] computer

вычисли́тельная, биони́ческая маши́на — bionic computer

вычисли́тельная, быстроде́йствующая маши́на — high-speed computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на второ́го поколе́ния — second-generation computer

вычисли́тельная, гибри́дная маши́на — hybrid [analog-digital] computer

вычисли́тельная, двои́чная маши́на — binary [radix two] computer

вычисли́тельная, двуха́дресная маши́на — two-address computer

вычисли́тельная, десяти́чная маши́на — decimal computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на для автомати́ческого [маши́нного] перево́да — translation machine

вычисли́тельная маши́на для аэрокосми́ческих иссле́дований — aerospace computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на для комме́рческих расчё́тов — business computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на для нау́чных расчё́тов — scientific computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на для обрабо́тки да́нных — data-processing computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на для обрабо́тки результа́тов пе́реписи — census computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на для регистра́ции предвари́тельных зака́зов на биле́ты — reservation computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на для реше́ния экономи́ческих или комме́рческих зада́ч — business computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на для управле́ния произво́дственными проце́ссами — process control computer

вычисли́тельная, игрова́я маши́на — game(-playing) machine

вычисли́тельная, информацио́нно-логи́ческая маши́на — information-logical machine

вычисли́тельная, информацио́нно-статисти́ческая маши́на — fife computer

вычисли́тельная, кла́вишная маши́на — keyboard computer

вычисли́тельная, координа́тная маши́на — point-to-point computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на косми́ческого корабля́ — spaceborne computer

вычисли́тельная, ла́мповая маши́на — electron(ic) tube computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на ма́лого быстроде́йствия — low-speed computer

вычисли́тельная, многоа́дресная маши́на — multiaddress computer

вычисли́тельная, навигацио́нная маши́на — navigation computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на на микроминиатю́рных бло́ках — microcircuit computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на на мо́дулях — modular(ized) computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на на перфока́ртах — punch(ed)-card computer

вычисли́тельная, насто́льная маши́на — desk(-top) computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на на стру́йных элеме́нтах — fluid [fluidics] computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на на твё́рдых элеме́нтах — solid-state computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на на транзи́сторах — transistor(ized) computer

вычисли́тельная, обуча́ющая маши́на — teaching machine

вычисли́тельная, одноа́дресная маши́на — single-address computer

вычисли́тельная, опти́ческая маши́на — optical computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на паралле́льного де́йствия — parallel computer

вычисли́тельная, перифери́ческая маши́на — peripheral computer

вычисли́тельная, перфорацио́нная маши́на — ( на картах) punched-card computer; ( на лентах) punched-tape computer

вычисли́тельная, полупроводнико́вая маши́на — solid-state [transistor] computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на последова́тельного де́йствия — serial computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на потенциа́льного ти́па — direct-current computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на, рабо́тающая в и́стинном масшта́бе вре́мени — real-time computer

вычисли́тельная, реле́йная маши́на — relay computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на с автомати́ческой после́довательностью опера́ций — automatic sequence computer

вычисли́тельная, самоорганизу́ющаяся маши́на — self-organizing computer

вычисли́тельная, самопрограмми́рующая маши́на — self-programming computer

вычисли́тельная, сверхма́лая маши́на — minicomputer

вычисли́тельная маши́на с вне́шним программи́рованием — externally program computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на с жё́сткой програ́ммой — fixed-program computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на с запомина́емой програ́ммой — stored-program computer

вычисли́тельная, синхро́нная маши́на — synchronous computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на с набо́рной програ́ммой — wired program computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на с набо́рными ди́сками — dialing set computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на с переме́нной длино́й сло́ва — variable word length computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на с периодиза́цией реше́ния — repetitive computer

вычисли́тельная, специализи́рованная маши́на — special purpose computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на с пла́вающей запято́й — floating-point computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на с програ́ммным управле́нием — program-controlled computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на с програ́ммным управле́нием от перфока́рт — card-programmed computer

вычисли́тельная маши́на с совмеще́нием опера́ций — simultaneous computer

вычисли́тельная, статисти́ческая маши́на — statistical machine

вычисли́тельная маши́на с фикси́рованной запято́й — fixed-point computer

вычисли́тельная, универса́льная маши́на — general-purpose [universal, all-purpose] computer

вычисли́тельная, управля́ющая маши́на — control computer

вычисли́тельная, центра́льная маши́на — central computer

вычисли́тельная, цифрова́я маши́на [ЦВМ] — digital computer

вычисли́тельная, цифрова́я интегри́рующая маши́на — incremental computer

вычисли́тельная, электромехани́ческая маши́на — electromechanical machine

вычисли́тельная, электро́нная маши́на — electronic computer

вышива́льная маши́на — embroidery machine

вяза́льная маши́на

1. текст. knitting machine

2. с.-х. tying [bale tie] machine

вяза́льная маши́на ворсово́го переплете́ния — burl-knitting machine

вяза́льная, ла́стичная пло́ская маши́на — flat rib knitting machine

вяза́льная маши́на ни́зкого кла́сса — coarse-gauge machine

вяза́льная, ова́льная маши́на — oval knitting machine

вяза́льная, шту́чная маши́на — body-length machine

газоопа́ливающая маши́на текст. — gassing [gas-singeing] machine

газоре́зательная маши́на — gas-cutting [flame-cutting] machine

газоре́зательная, ацетиле́но-кислоро́дная маши́на — oxyacetylene-cutting machine

газоре́зательная, двухконсо́льная маши́на — double-cantilever cutting machine

газоре́зательная, копирова́льная маши́на — flame-profiling machine

газоре́зательная, многопла́менная маши́на — multiple-blowpipe [multiple-burner] machine

газоре́зательная, поля́рно-координа́тная маши́на — radial articulated-arm cutting machine

газоре́зательная, порта́льная маши́на — gantry cutting machine

газоре́зательная, порта́льная маши́на для ре́зки двух листо́в — double portal cutting machine

газоре́зательная, прямоуго́льно-координа́тная маши́на — cross carriage cutting machine

газоре́зательная, тру́бная маши́на — pipe cutting machine

газосва́рочная маши́на — gas welding machine, gas welder

галто́вочная маши́на — tumbling machine

гарди́нно-тю́левая маши́на — bobbinnet machine

гвоздезабивна́я маши́на — nailing machine, nailer

гвозди́льная маши́на — wire-nail machine

ги́бочная маши́на — bending [forming] machine, bender

ги́бочная, валко́вая маши́на — roller-bending machine

ги́бочная, полосова́я маши́на — bar-bending machine

гидравли́ческая маши́на — hydraulic machine

гилпавли́ческая, диагона́льная маши́на — mixed-flow machine

гидравли́ческая, клепа́льная маши́на — hydraulic rivet(t)ing machine

гидравли́ческая, лопа́точная маши́на — impeller machine

гидравли́ческая, объё́мная маши́на — positive-displacement machine

гидравли́ческая, одноколё́сная маши́на — single-impeller machine

гидравли́ческая, осева́я маши́на — axial-flow machine

гидроочистна́я маши́на — hydroblasting machine

глади́льная маши́на — ironing machine, ironer

глазиро́вочная маши́на — glazing [coating, covering, icing] machine, enrober

глянцева́льная маши́на кфт. — glazing machine

го́рная маши́на — mining machine

горячевы́садочная маши́на — hot upsetting machine

маши́на горя́чей полиро́вки кож. — burnishing machine

гофриро́вочная маши́на

1. текст. crimping [pleating] machine

2. метал. corrugator

гравирова́льная маши́на полигр. — engraving machine, engraver

гребнечеса́льная маши́на — comb(er), combing machine, nip comb(er)

гребнечеса́льная, двупо́льная маши́на — double-action comber

гребнечеса́льная, двусторо́нняя маши́на — two-sided rectilinear comber

гребнечеса́льная маши́на непреры́вного де́йствия — square motion comber

гребнечеса́льная, одина́рная маши́на — single-nip comber

гребнечеса́льная, односторо́нняя маши́на — one-sided rectilinear comber

гребнечеса́льная, прямолине́йная маши́на — continental comber

гребнечеса́льная маши́на с кру́глыми гре́бнями — circular [round] comber

грузова́я маши́на см. грузовой автомобиль

грузоподъё́мные маши́ны ( собирательный термин) — hoisting apparatus, hoisting machinery

грунтова́льная маши́на текст. — coating machine

грунтосмеси́тельная маши́на — soil-mixing machine, soil [ground] mixer

гузоубо́рочная маши́на с.-х. — cotton stalk cutter

двои́льная маши́на кож. — splitting machine, (band-knife) splitter

деаэрацио́нная маши́на — deairing machine

декортикацио́нная маши́на — decorticator, stripping machine

делинтеро́вочная маши́на с.-х. — delinting machine

дели́тельная маши́на

1. опт. ruling machine

2. метал. dividing machine

детермини́рованная маши́на киб. — determinate machine

диагона́льно-закро́йная маши́на — bias-cutting machine

маши́на для бесшве́йного скрепле́ния бло́ков полигр. — perfect binder

маши́на для брикети́рования кормо́в — foragizer, forage cuber, forage waferer

маши́на для буре́ния кро́вли — roof drilling machine

маши́на для внесе́ния аммиака́тов — ammonia solution applicator

маши́на для внесе́ния гербици́дов — herbicide applicator

маши́на для внесе́ния минера́льных удобре́ний и ядохимика́тов — chemical applicator

маши́на для внесе́ния удобре́ний — fertilizer placer

маши́на для возведе́ния кре́пи — support-setting machine

маши́на для волокна́-сырца́, отбе́ливающая — raw stock bleaching machine

маши́на для вскры́тия лё́тки — tapping drill

маши́на для встря́хивания консе́рвных ба́нок — can shaker

маши́на для выкола́чивания мешко́в — sack beating [sack cleaning] machine, sack cleaner

маши́на для выра́внивания дета́лей о́буви — leveller

маши́на для вы́резки образцо́в текст. — cloth-pinking machine

маши́на для выстила́ния та́ры — lining machine

маши́на для гидропескостру́йной очи́стки — sand-water cleaner

маши́на для горя́чей штампо́вки — rot die-forging machine

маши́на для драже́, глянцо́вочная — dragee polishing machine

маши́на для жакка́рдовых карт, копирова́льная — card-repeating machine

маши́на для зака́тки борто́в метал. — closing machine

маши́на для зачи́стки метал. — deseamer

маши́на для земляны́х рабо́т — earth-moving machine

маши́на для караме́льной ма́ссы, промина́льная — sugar mass kneading machine, sugar mass kneader

маши́на для кислоро́дной ре́зки — oxygencutting machine

маши́на для литья́ под давле́нием, литьева́я пласт. — injection moulding machine

маши́на для мерсериза́ции пря́жи в мотка́х — hank-mercerizing machine

маши́на для мо́крой декатиро́вки, декатиро́вочная — wet decatizing machine

маши́на для мы́ла, пили́рная — soap milling machine

маши́на для намо́тки кишо́к — casing skeming machine

маши́на для наре́зки маре́н — embossing [pebbling, printing] machine

маши́на для наре́зки ниш горн. — stable hole machine

маши́на для объё́мной штампо́вки — die-forging machine

маши́на для овоще́й, пучковяза́льная — vegetable tier, vegetable buncher

маши́на для очи́стки отли́вок — casting cleaning machine

маши́на для паке́тов, ва́куум-заде́лочная — vacuum bag closing [vacuum bag sealing] machine

маши́на для перемо́тки с мотко́в на ко́нусные боби́ны, бобина́жная — cone winding [coning] machine

маши́на для пода́чи карто́нной та́ры — carton feeding machine

маши́на для подмета́ния у́лиц — streetsweeper

маши́на для подпо́чвенного внесе́ния удобре́ний — subsurface applicator

маши́на для подре́зки живо́й и́згороди — ledgecutter

маши́на для подры́вки кро́вли горн. — roof ripping machine

маши́на для подры́вки по́чвы горн. — floor ripping machine

маши́на для поли́вочного кра́шения кож. — curtain coating machine

маши́на для прове́рки гермети́чности консе́рвных ба́нок — can testing machine, can tester

маши́на для разли́вки мета́лла, карусе́льная — casting wheel

маши́на для разли́вки мета́лла, ле́нточная — straight-line casting machine

маши́на для раска́тки труб — expanding [reeling] machine

маши́на для расшлихто́вки текст. — desizing machine

маши́на для ре́зки армату́рных сте́ржней — bar cutter, bar cropper

маши́на для ре́зки корнепло́дов — root vegetable cutter

маши́на для ре́зки труб — tube-cutting machine

маши́на для ре́зки черенко́в — graft cutter

маши́на для ро́злива в буты́лки — bottle filler

маши́на для ро́злива молока́ во фля́ги — churn filling machine

маши́на для ро́спуска руло́нов полигр. — roll slitting machine

маши́на для ры́бы, головоотсека́ющая — fish beheading machine

маши́на для сбо́рки карто́нной та́ры — carton erecting machine

маши́на для сня́тия заусе́нцев — (de)burring machine

маши́на для спека́ния руд — ore sintering machine

маши́на для стекле́ния кож. — grater

маши́на для стри́жки кру́пного рога́того скота́ — cattle clipper

маши́на для сухо́го протра́вливания семя́н — seed-dusting machine

маши́на для сухо́й очи́стки яи́ц — egg buffer

маши́на для сшива́ния кишо́к — casing sewing machine

маши́на для твё́рдой па́йки — brazing machine

маши́на для тендериза́ции мя́са — meat renderizing machine, meat tenderizer

маши́на для термофикса́ции тка́ни — fabric-baking machine

маши́на для тка́ни, контро́льно-упако́вочная — cloth-inspection [cloth-looking, examining] machine

маши́на для удале́ния метё́лок кукуру́зы — detasseling machine

маши́на для удале́ния сердцеви́ны плодо́в — coring machine, corer

маши́на для удале́ния щети́ны со свины́х туш — hog dehairing machine

маши́на для упако́вки в бо́чки — barrel packing machine

маши́на для упако́вки в карто́нную та́ру — carton packing machine, carton packer

маши́на для упако́вки в я́щики — casing [case packing] machine, case packer

маши́на для устано́вки столбо́в — pole setter

маши́на для устано́вки шта́нговой кре́пи — roof bolting machine

маши́на для чи́стки ламе́лей текст. — drop-wire cleaning machine

маши́на для чи́стки лица́ кож. — scudding [slating] machine

маши́на для шитья́ внаки́дку полигр. — saddle stitch machine

маши́на для шитья́ вта́чку полигр. — side stitch machine

маши́на для штампо́вки ма́триц полигр. — die-making machine

маши́на для штенгелё́вки колб — bulb tubulating machine

маши́на для электролити́ческого луже́ния — electrolytic tinning machine

маши́на для электроэрозио́нной обрабо́тки — electrical discharge machine

маши́на для эмульсио́нного травле́ния полигр. — powderless etcher

добы́чная маши́на горн. — winning [getting] machine

дово́дочная маши́на — lapping machine

дождева́льная маши́на — sprinkling machine, sprinkler

дождева́льная, дальнестру́йная маши́на — long-range sprinkling machine

дождева́льная, консо́льная маши́на — boom(-type) sprinkling machine

дождева́льная, короткостру́йная маши́на — short-range sprinkling machine

дождева́льная, самохо́дная маши́на — self-propelled rainer

дождева́льная, среднестру́йная маши́на — medium-range sprinkling machine

дои́льная маши́на — milking machine, milker

дои́льная маши́на с вё́драми — bucker milking machine

доро́жно-строи́тельная маши́на — road-building machine

древотё́рочная маши́на полигр. — pulpwood log grinder

дрена́жная маши́на — drainage machine

дрена́жно-крото́вая маши́на — mole ditcher

дреноукла́дочная маши́на — drain-installing machine, drainlayer

дробестру́йная маши́на — shot blasting machine

дробестру́йная маши́на для очи́стки прока́та от ока́лины — blast descaler

дроби́льная маши́на лес. — hogging machine

дрожжеформо́вочная маши́на — yeast extruding machine

дублиро́вочная маши́на — doubling machine, plying-up equipment

жакка́рдовая маши́на — jacquard loom, jacquard machine

жакка́рдовая, двухподъё́мная маши́на с полуоткры́тым зе́вом — open shed jacquard loom

жакка́рдовая, двухпри́зменная маши́на — two-cylinder jacquard loom

жакка́рдовая, одноподъё́мная маши́на — single-lift jacquard loom

жакка́рдовая, одноподъё́мная однореми́зная маши́на — single-lift single-cylinder jacquard loom

жакка́рдовая маши́на с па́дающими крючка́ми — dropper jacquard loom

жгутоотжи́мная маши́на текст. — rope squeezer

жгутопромы́вная маши́на текст. — dolly [rope-washing] machine

жестепеча́тная маши́на полигр. — tin printing press

зава́лочная маши́на — charging machine, charger

зава́лочная маши́на для концентра́та — concentrate charging machine

зава́лочная маши́на для ло́ма — scrap charger

зава́лочная маши́на для сли́тков — ingot charger

зава́лочная маши́на кра́нового ти́па — overhead(-type) charging machine

зава́лочная, лотко́вая маши́на — Calderon scrap charger

зава́лочная, напо́льная маши́на — low-ground (type) charging machine

зава́лочная, передвижна́я маши́на — mobile box charger

зава́лочная, поворо́тная маши́на — rotary charger

зава́лочная, подвесна́я маши́на — overhead(-type) charging machine

зава́рочная маши́на свз. — sealing-in machine

завё́рточная маши́на — wrapping machine, wrapper

заги́бочная маши́на — collaring machine

загру́зочная маши́на — charging machine, charger

зака́лочная маши́на — quenching [hardening] machine

зака́точная маши́на

1. метал. beading machine

2. ( для консервных банок) (can-)sealing [seaming, edge-curling] machine, seamer

зака́точная маши́на для сига́р — cigar rolling machine, cigar roller

закла́дочная маши́на горн. — packing [stowing] machine, stower

закла́дочная, мета́тельная маши́на — gob stower

закла́дочная, пневмати́ческая маши́на — blast stower

закла́дочная, пневмати́ческая маши́на ни́зкого давле́ния — low pressure air stower

закле́ивающая маши́на пищ. — glu(e)ing [gumming] machine

заклё́почно-обка́тная маши́на — rivet spinner

закре́почная маши́на кож. — bar tacking machine

закро́йная маши́на — cloth-cutting machine

зама́сливающая маши́на текст. — oil padding machine

запа́ечная маши́на ( для запайки концов жестяных консервных банок) — end soldering machine

запра́вочная маши́на метал. — fettling machine

затяжна́я маши́на кож. — lasting machine, laster

зацентро́вочная маши́на ( для трубных заготовок) — centring machine

зачи́стная маши́на для огнево́й зачи́стки кислоро́дно-ацетиле́новым пла́менем — oxy-acetylene scarfing machine

зачи́стная маши́на для сли́тков — pecling machine

зачи́стная маши́на для шпал — tie spot machine

зачи́стная, фре́зерная маши́на — milling machine

заши́вочная маши́на ( для мешкотары) — (bag-)closing machine

землеро́йная маши́на — earth-moving machine

землеро́йно-фре́зерная маши́на — excavating milling machine

зерни́льная маши́на полигр. — grainer, graining machine

зерноочисти́тельная маши́на — grain-cleaning machine, grain cleaner

зерноочисти́тельная, ветрорешё́тная маши́на — air-and-screen cleaner

зерносортиро́вочная маши́на — grain grader

золотопромы́вочная маши́на — gold washer

зубозака́лочная маши́на — tooth-quenching machine

известегаси́льная маши́на — lime-slaking machine

измельчи́тельная маши́на пищ. — mincer, mincing [reducing] machine, shredder

измери́тельная маши́на кож. — leather-measuring machine

инерцио́нно-уда́рная маши́на — impact power tool

информацио́нная маши́на — data-processing [information] machine

испыта́тельная маши́на — testing machine, tester

испыта́тельная маши́на для испыта́ния на абрази́вное изна́шивание — abrasive tester

испыта́тельная маши́на для испыта́ния на растяже́ние — сжа́тие — direct stress machine

испыта́тельная маши́на для испыта́ния на скру́чивание — torsion testing machine

испыта́тельная маши́на для испыта́ния на твё́рдость — hardness testing machine

испыта́тельная маши́на для испыта́ния на уста́лость — fatigue [endurance] testing machine

испыта́тельная маши́на для испыта́ния на уста́лость при изги́бе — rotating beam-type machine

испыта́тельная маши́на для испыта́ния при знакопереме́нной динами́ческой нагру́зке — alternating impact machine

испыта́тельная маши́на для материа́лов — (materials) testing machine

испыта́тельная маши́на для рессо́р — spring testing machine, spring testing rig

испыта́тельная маши́на для труб — pipe-testing machine

испыта́тельная, разры́вная маши́на — tensile-testing machine

кабелеразмо́точная маши́на — paying-out machine

калибро́вочная маши́на

1. прок. gauging machine

2. пищ. size-grading [sizing] machine, size grader, sizer

камнебури́льная маши́на — rock-boring [rock-drilling] machine

камнеотбо́рочная маши́на пищ. — stoning machine, stoner

камнере́зная маши́на — rock-cutting [stone-cutting] machine

камнеубо́рочная маши́на — stone-picking machine, stone [rock] picker

канатокрути́льная маши́на — rope-twisting machine

канто́вочная маши́на полигр. — flat-and-back stripping machine

капта́льно-окле́ечная маши́на полигр. — head-banding machine

карбонизацио́нная маши́на текст. — carbonizing machine

кардовяза́льная маши́на — card-binding [card-lacing] machine

кардочеса́льная маши́на — card, carder, carding machine

картоноде́лательная маши́на — cardboard machine

картонораскро́йная маши́на — case making machine

картоноре́зальная маши́на — cardboard cutter

картоносека́тельная маши́на текст. — card-cutting [card-punching, card-stamping] machine

кетлё́вочная маши́на — binding-off [looping, linking] machine

ке́ттельная маши́на — binding-off [looping, linking] machine

клеема́зальная маши́на полигр. — gluer

клеема́зальная и окле́ечная маши́на полигр. — back glueing-and-stripping machine

клеенама́зывающая маши́на пищ. — glu(e)ing [gumming] machine

клеепрома́зочная маши́на пласт., кож. — spreader

клейми́льная маши́на кож. — stamping machine, marker

клеймо́вочная маши́на маш. — stamping [marking] machine

клепа́льная маши́на — rivet(t)ing machine, rivet(t)er

клепа́льная, пневмати́ческая маши́на — pneumatic riveting machine

клепа́льная, уда́рная маши́на — percussion riveting machine

книговста́вочная маши́на полигр. — casing-in machine

ко́вочная маши́на — forging machine; ( в производстве ковкого вольфрама) swager

ко́вочная, горизонта́льная маши́на — horizontal forging machine

ко́вочная, оса́дочная маши́на — upsetting machine

ко́вочная, ротацио́нная маши́на — swaging machine

ко́кильная маши́на — chill casting machine

коконокалибро́вочная маши́на — cocoonriddling machine

кокономота́льная маши́на — cocoon winding machine

коконорастря́сочная маши́на — coccoon beating [beetling] machine

колле́кторная маши́на эл. — commutator machine

колоти́льная маши́на кож. — beetle

кондиро́вочная маши́на — syrup crystallizing machine

конфетоотса́дочная маши́на — candy deposing machine

концерва́льная маши́на текст. — pulling machine

координа́тно-измери́тельная маши́на астр. — plate-measuring engine

копирова́льно-мно́жительная маши́на полигр. — step-and-repeat (printing down) machine

кормоприготови́тельная маши́на — food preparing machine

корморазда́точная маши́на — feed distributor

корнова́льная маши́на полигр. — grainer, graining machine

корпусообразу́ющая маши́на ( для консервных банок) — body-making machine

корпусоотли́вочная маши́на ( для драже) — core depositing machine, core depositor

корчева́льная маши́на — root extractor, brush plough; stamper

косточковыбивна́я маши́на — pitting [stoning] machine, pitter

краси́льная маши́на — dyeing machine

краси́льная маши́на для пря́жи в мотка́х — hank-dyeing machine

краси́льная маши́на для пря́жи на пако́вках — cop-dyeing machine

краси́льная маши́на конве́йерного ти́па — conveyer piece dyeing machine

краси́льная, ло́пастная маши́на — paddle dyeing machine

краси́льная, рециркуляцио́нная маши́на — circulating dyeing machine

краси́льная, ро́ликовая маши́на — jig dyeing machine

краси́льная, ротацио́нная маши́на — rotary dyeing machine

краси́льная маши́на с вибра́тором — pulsator dyeing machine

кремовзбива́льная маши́на — cream beating machine, creamer

кромкозаги́бочная маши́на

1. edging machine

2. ( для консервных банок) beading machine

кругли́льно-каширова́льная маши́на полигр. — rounder-and-backer

кругловяза́льная маши́на — circular knitter, circular knitting machine, round knitting frame

кругловяза́льная маши́на ворсово́го переплете́ния — circular fleece knitting machine

кругловяза́льная, корса́жная маши́на — circular bodice machine

кругловяза́льная, однофонту́рная маши́на — circular knitting machine with one set of needle

кругловяза́льная маши́на с крючко́выми и́глами — circular beard-needle [spring-needle] knitting machine

кругловяза́льная маши́на с язычко́выми и́глами — circular latch-needle knitting machine

кругловяза́льная, уто́чная маши́на — circular weft-knitting machine

кругловяза́льная, шту́чная маши́на — body-size circular knitting machine

круглочуло́чная маши́на — circular footwear machine, circular hose knitter

крупосорти́ровочная маши́на — groats grader

крупошлифова́льная маши́на — pearl mill, pearler

крути́льная маши́на текст. — twisting frame

крути́льная маши́на двойно́го круче́ния — double-twist twisting machine

крути́льная, двухъя́русная маши́на — two-decker machine

крути́льная, реверси́вная маши́на мех. — reversed torsion machine

кры́твенная маши́на полигр. — covering machine

крышкоде́лательная маши́на полигр. — case-making machine, case maker

крышкосбо́рочная маши́на полигр. — case assembling machine

куделеприготови́тельная маши́на — flax tow preparing machine, tow cleaner, tow scutcher

куколеотбо́рочная маши́на — cockle separator, cockler

кули́рная маши́на — loop-forming sinker web machine

куракоубо́рочная маши́на — cotton-scraping machine

лакирова́льная маши́на полигр. — varnishing machine

ламе́льно-пробо́рная маши́на текст. — dropper pinning machine

ла́стичная маши́на текст. — cotton rib top frame

легкова́я маши́на см. легковой автомобиль

лентоотли́вочная маши́на — sheet-forming machine

лентосва́рочная маши́на — strip-welding machine

лентосоедини́тельная маши́на текст. — sliver lap machine

ле́нточная маши́на текст. — drawing frame

лесова́лочная маши́на — tree breaker, tree dozer

лесопогру́зочная маши́на — timber loader

лесопоса́дочная маши́на — tree planting machine, tree planter

линова́льная ди́сковая маши́на полигр. — disc ruling machine

ли́нтерная маши́на — delinter

листоги́бочная маши́на — plate-bending [sheet-bending] machine, sheet bender

листоги́бочная, валко́вая маши́на — roller sheet-metal bending machine

листообразу́ющая маши́на пласт. — sheet-forming machine

листоподбо́рочная маши́на полигр. — collating(-and-gathering) machine, collator

листоправи́льная маши́на — sheet-straightening [plate-levelling] machine, sheet straightener, sheet leveller

листоправи́льная маши́на без регули́рования проги́ба валко́в — non-pressure regulating roller leveller

листоправи́льная, многовалко́вая маши́на — backed-up roller leveller

листоре́зальная маши́на полигр. — sheeting machine

листосва́рочная (стыкова́я) маши́на — straight-line seam welder

листосортиро́вочная маши́на — sheet classifier

лите́йная маши́на — casting [foundry] machine

лите́йная маши́на для литья́ в постоя́нные фо́рмы — permanent-mould casting machine

лите́йная маши́на для литья́ под давле́нием — die casting machine

лите́йная маши́на для центробе́жного литья́ — centrifugal casting machine

литеронабо́рная маши́на — letter-setting machine

литогра́фская маши́на — lithographic press

логи́ческая маши́на — logic(al) machine

ломтере́зальная маши́на — slicing machine, slicer

лощи́льная маши́на кож. — glazing machine

луди́льная маши́на — tinning machine

лущи́льная маши́на — hulling machine, huller

льнорассти́лочная маши́на — flax spreading machine

льнотрепа́льная маши́на — flax scutching machine, flax scutcher

магнитоэлектри́ческая маши́на — permanent-magnet machine

малоформа́тная вкла́дочная маши́на полигр. — stuffer

маркирова́льная маши́на ( для почты) — franker

маркиро́вочная маши́на — labelling [marking] machine

маркиро́вочная, краскопеча́тная маши́на — ink marker

математи́ческая маши́на — mathematical machine

ма́трично-гравирова́льная маши́на — matrix-engraving machine

мездри́льная маши́на кож. — pelt fleshing machine

мере́йная маши́на кож. — boarding machine

мери́льная маши́на текст. — measuring machine

мери́льно-нака́тная маши́на текст. — cloth winding-and-measuring machine

мери́льно-склада́льная маши́на текст. — cloth measuring-and-lapping machine

мерсеризацио́нная маши́на — mercerizing machine

меси́льная маши́на (напр. тестомесительная машина) — kneading machine, kneader (e. g., dough-kneader machine, dough-kneader)

мно́жительная маши́на — duplicating machine, duplicator

мно́жительная, офсе́тная маши́на — offset duplicator

мо́ечная маши́на — washing machine, washer

мо́ечная, бараба́нная маши́на — drum-type washer

мо́ечная, бесщё́точная маши́на — brushless washer

мо́ечная, вентиля́торная маши́на — ventilator washer

мо́ечная, вибрацио́нная маши́на — shaker washer

мо́ечная, карусе́льная маши́на — wheel washer

мо́ечная, ло́пастная маши́на — paddle-type [flapper] washer

мо́ечная, противото́чная маши́на — counter-current washer

мо́ечная, прямото́чная маши́на — straight-through [straightway(-type) ] washer

мо́ечная, ро́торно-элева́торная маши́на — squirrel cage washer

мо́ечная, тунне́льная маши́на — tunnel washer

мо́ечная, цепна́я маши́на — chain-type washer

мо́ечная, шне́ковая маши́на — screw-type washing machine

мо́ечная, шпри́цевая маши́на — spray washer

мо́ечная, щё́точная маши́на — brush washer

мо́ечная, элева́торная маши́на — elevator washing machine, elevator washer

маши́на мо́крого шлифова́ния кож. — wet-buffing machine

монпансе́йная маши́на — drop roller machine

мота́льная маши́на текст. — winding machine, winder

мота́льная, веретё́нная маши́на — spindle winding machine

мота́льная, горизонта́льная маши́на — drum winding machine, winding frame with horizontal spindles

мота́льная, двусторо́нняя маши́на — double-faced [double-sided] winding machine

мота́льная, клубо́чная маши́на — balling [ball-winding] machine

мота́льная, паралле́льная маши́на — cheese-winding machine

мота́льная, перего́нная маши́на — redrawing [rewinding] machine

мота́льная, поча́точная маши́на — cop-winding machine

мота́льная маши́на с кана́вчатыми бараба́нчиками — drum winding machine, split drum winder

мота́льная маши́на с разрезны́ми бараба́нчиками — slit-drum winding machine

мягчи́льная маши́на текст. — cloth mellowing machine

мя́льная маши́на текст. — breaking machine

мя́льно-трепа́льная маши́на — scutching-and-braking machine, breaker and scutcher

набивна́я маши́на пищ. — stuffing machine, stuffer

набивна́я, поршнева́я маши́на — piston-type stuffer

набо́рная маши́на — typesetting [composing] machine, typesetter

набо́рная, буквоотливна́я маши́на — typecasting machine

набо́рная, буквоотливна́я крупноке́гельная маши́на — display type-casting machine

набо́рная маши́на для отли́вки стереоти́пов — stereotype plate casting machine

набо́рная, пробе́льно-лине́ечная маши́на — material maker

набо́рная, строкоотливна́я маши́на — slug-casting machine

набо́рная, строкоотливна́я крупноке́гельная маши́на — display type linecaster

набо́рная, строкопеча́тающая маши́на — composition-by-typing system

набо́рная, строкопроеци́рующая маши́на — photographic type composition machine

набо́рно-пи́шущая маши́на — typewriter

набо́рно-фотографи́рующая маши́на — phototypesetting machine

маши́на на железнодоро́жном ходу́, бурова́я — rail-riding drilling machine

нака́тная маши́на

1. метал. knurling machine

2. текст. rolling(-up) [batching] machine

намо́точная маши́на — winding machine

наполни́тельная маши́на пищ. — filler, filling machine

наполни́тельная и заде́лочная маши́на ( для тары) — filling-and-sealing machine

наполни́тельная, многопатро́нная маши́на — multihead filler

насти́лочная маши́на текст. — cloth-laying machine

маши́на непреры́вного де́йствия — continuous(-type) machine

маши́на непреры́вного де́йствия, отва́рочная — continuous boil-off machine

маши́на непреры́вной разли́вки — continuous casting machine

ниткошве́йная маши́на полигр. — book sewing machine, book sewer

носо́чная маши́на — half-hose machine

нумерацио́нная маши́на кфт. — numbering machine

обва́лочная маши́на — boning machine

обвя́зочная маши́на — banding machine

обвя́зочная маши́на для руло́нов прок. — coil banding machine

обвя́зочная маши́на для таба́чных ли́стьев — tobacco looper

обди́рочная маши́на — shucking machine, shucker; stripping machine

обезрепе́ивающая маши́на — burring machine

обё́рточная маши́на — covering [overwrapping] machine, wrapper

обё́рточная маши́на для карто́нной та́ры — carton wrapping machine, carton wrapper

обё́рточная маши́на для плё́нки — film overwrapping machine, film wrapper

обжа́рочная маши́на — roasting machine, roaster

обо́ечная маши́на — hulling machine, huller; scouring machine, scourer

обо́ечная, нажда́чная маши́на — emery scouring machine, emery scourer

обо́ечно-шелуши́льная маши́на — scouring-and-peeling machine

обрезна́я маши́на — corner-cutting machine

обрезна́я маши́на для кни́жных бло́ков — book trimming machine

обручеоса́дочная маши́на — claw trussing machine

обтяжна́я маши́на кож. — pulling-over machine

обуча́ющая маши́на — teaching machine

овсюгоотбо́рочная маши́на — oat separator

маши́на огнево́й зачи́стки метал. — scarfing machine, (flame) scarfer

маши́на огнево́й фасо́нной ре́зки — flame-shape cutting machine

оканто́вочная маши́на полигр. — flat-and-back stripping machine

окле́ечно-капта́льная маши́на полигр. — back-lining [lining-and-head-banding] machine, backliner

око́рочная маши́на — barking machine

опа́ливающая, пли́тная маши́на — plate singeing machine

опа́ливающая, цилиндри́ческая маши́на — cylinder [rotary] singeing machine

опа́лочная маши́на ( для свиных туш) — singeing machine

оплё́точная маши́на текст. — braiding machine

опола́скивающая маши́на — rinsing machine, rinser

опры́скивающая маши́на — spraying machine, sprayer

маши́на опти́ческой печа́ти — optical printing machine, optical printer

осмо́лочная маши́на — pitching machine

основовяза́льная маши́на — warp-knitting machine, warp loom

основовяза́льная, двойна́я маши́на — double-tricot machine

основовяза́льная, двухфонту́рная маши́на — double-warp machine

основовяза́льная, кру́глая маши́на — circular warp-knitting machine

основовяза́льная, трикота́жная маши́на — raschel machine

основовяза́льная, филе́йная маши́на — fillet machine

остри́льная маши́на метал. — bar pointer

остри́льная, ручна́я маши́на — hand pointer

остри́льная маши́на с электропри́водом — electric-power pointer

отбрако́вочная маши́на — quality-control machine

отбрако́вочная маши́на для консе́рвных ба́нок — can rejecting machine

отде́лочная маши́на — finishing machine, finisher

отде́лочная маши́на для листово́го мета́лла — plate-working machine

отде́лочная, нажда́чная маши́на текст. — emerizing machine

отде́лочная, противоуса́дочная маши́на текст. — compressive shrinking machine

отжи́мная маши́на

1. кож. wringing machine, leather wringer, samming machine

2. текст. extracting machine

отжи́мно-обезжи́ривающая маши́на ( для черёв) — casing stripping-and-fatting machine

отса́дочная маши́на ( в процессе обогащения) метал. — jigging machine, jig(ger)

отса́дочная, беспоршнева́я маши́на — air-driven pulsating jig

отса́дочная, быстрохо́дная маши́на — fast jig washer

отса́дочная, вибрацио́нная маши́на — pulsator jig

отса́дочная, вибрацио́нно-поршнева́я маши́на — vibro-piston [vibro-pneumatic] jig

отса́дочная, диафра́гмовая маши́на — diaphragm jig

отса́дочная, дово́дочная маши́на — finishing jig

отса́дочная, ло́пастная маши́на — paddle jig

отса́дочная, пневмати́ческая маши́на — air-pulsated [pneumatic] jig

отса́дочная, поршнева́я маши́на — piston [plunger] jig

отса́дочная маши́на с механи́ческой отмы́вкой — vanning jig

отса́дочная маши́на с неподви́жным решето́м — fixed-sieve jig

отса́дочная маши́на с подви́жным решето́м — buddle [movable sieve] jig

отса́дочно-формо́вочная маши́на пищ. — depositing machine

оцинко́вочная маши́на — galvanizing machine

очисти́тельная маши́на

1. cleaning machine, cleaner

2. ( для снятия кожуры с плодов) peeling machine, peeler

очисти́тельная, абрази́вная маши́на — abrasive peeler

очисти́тельная, возду́шно-решё́тная маши́на — air-and-screen cleaner

очисти́тельная маши́на для дрена́жных труб — drain cleaner

очисти́тельная маши́на для форм — mould cleaning machine

очисти́тельная, решё́тная маши́на — screen cleaner

очисти́тельная, щё́точная маши́на — brush cleaner, brusher

очи́стная, галто́вочная маши́на — cleaning tumbler, tumbling machine

очи́стная маши́на для труб — pipe-swabbing machine

очи́стная, дробемё́тная маши́на — shot-throwing machine

очи́стная, дробестру́йная маши́на — shot-blasting machine

па́голечная котто́нная маши́на — cotton legging machine

па́ечная маши́на — soldering machine

па́ечная маши́на для жестяны́х консе́рвных ба́нок — can soldering machine

пакетиро́вочная маши́на ( для бунтов) — capstan

пакетиро́вочная, шестишта́нговая маши́на ( для бунтов) — six pronged capstan

пакетоде́лательная маши́на — bag making machine, bag maker

пакетоформиру́ющая маши́на — bag forming machine, bag former

пакова́льная маши́на полигр. — bundling machine

паниро́вочная маши́на — breading machine, breader

паркетоотде́лочная маши́на — floor-polisher machine

паркетостро́гальная маши́на — floor dresser

парова́я маши́на — steam engine

парова́я маши́на компа́унд — compound steam engine

парова́я, прямото́чная маши́на — uniflow steam engine

парова́я маши́на с противодавле́нием — back-pressure steam engine

парова́я маши́на танде́м — tandem steam engine

пемзова́льная маши́на кож. — rasping machine

пемзова́льная маши́на для отде́лки тка́ни под за́мшу — cloth pumicing machine

пензело́вочная маши́на пищ. — casing farting machine

пенькотрепа́льная маши́на — hemp-scutching machine

перего́нная маши́на текст. — taping [warp rebeaming] machine

переплё́тная маши́на — bookbinding machine

маши́на периоди́ческого де́йствия — batch(-type) machine

пероощи́пывающая маши́на — defeathering [plucking] machine, plucker

пескостру́йная маши́на — sandblast machine

петлеобмё́точная маши́на — button-hole machine

печа́тная маши́на — printing machine, (printing) press

печа́тная маши́на балко́нного ти́па — balcony-type (printing) press

печа́тная, ва́личная маши́на текст. — roller printing machine

печа́тная маши́на высо́кой печа́ти — letter (printing) press, relief printing press

печа́тная маши́на глубо́кой печа́ти — intaglio (printing) press

печа́тная, двухкра́сочная маши́на — two-color (printing) press

печа́тная, двухоборо́тная маши́на — two-revolution (printing) press

печа́тная, двухсекцио́нная маши́на — two-unit (printing) press

печа́тная, двухъя́русная маши́на — two-decker (printing) press

печа́тная маши́на для акциде́нтной проду́кции — job press, jobber

печа́тная маши́на для двусторо́нней печа́ти — perfecting machine, perfecting press, perfector

печа́тная маши́на для печа́ти с ги́бких форм — wrap-around (printing) press

печа́тная маши́на для печа́ти спо́собом сухо́го офсе́та — dry offset press

печа́тная маши́на для термографи́ческой печа́ти — thermographic machine

печа́тная маши́на для трафаре́тной печа́ти — screen (process printing) press

печа́тная маши́на для шёлкотрафаре́тной печа́ти — silk-screen press

печа́тная, листова́я маши́на — sheet-fed machine, sheet-fed (printing) press

печа́тная, одноя́русная маши́на — floor level (printing) press

печа́тная, одноя́русная многосекцио́нная маши́на — tandem-type press

печа́тная, офсе́тная маши́на — offset press

печа́тная, офсе́тная маши́на для двусторо́нней печа́ти — offset perfector

печа́тная, офсе́тная маши́на для пло́ской печа́ти — flat-bed offset press

печа́тная, ротацио́нная маши́на — rotary press

печа́тная, руло́нная маши́на — web(-fed) press

печа́тная маши́на с набо́рными шабло́нами текст. — block printing machine

печа́тная, стоп-цили́ндровая маши́на — stopcylinder (printing) press

печа́тная, термографи́ческая маши́на — thermographic (printing) machine

печа́тная, ти́гельная маши́на — platen (printing) press

печа́тная, трёхсекцио́нная маши́на двойно́й ширины́ — sextuple (printing) press

печа́тная, универса́льная маши́на — multipurpose press

печа́тная, фототи́пная маши́на — phototype (printing) press

печа́тная, цилиндри́ческая маши́на текст. — cylinder printing machine

печа́тно-высека́льная маши́на — printing and die-cutting machine

письмосортиро́вочная маши́на — letter-sorting machine

пластифици́рующая маши́на ( для масла) — plasticizing machine

плиссиро́вочная маши́на — pleating machine

плосковяза́льная маши́на — flat knitting machine

плоскопеча́тная маши́на

1. полигр. flat-bed printing machine

2. текст. copper-plate printing machine

плющи́льная маши́на — upsetting machine, upsetter

подбо́рочно-скле́ечная маши́на — glueing collector

подбо́рочно-шве́йная маши́на — gatherer-stitcher

подъё́мная маши́на — hoist engine

подъё́мная маши́на на копре́ — tower winder, tower hoist

подъё́мная маши́на слепо́го ствола́ горн. — aple-shaft hoist

подъё́мная, ша́хтная маши́на — mine winder, mine hoist

подъё́мная, электри́ческая маши́на — electric winder, electric hoist

пожа́рная маши́на — fire engine

поливна́я маши́на — irrigating machine

полиро́вочная маши́на — polishing machine

помадовзбива́льная маши́на — fondant boiling and creaming [fondant cream beating] machine

попере́чно-ре́зальная маши́на полигр. — rotary cross cutter

попере́чно-стрига́льная маши́на текст. — cross-cutting [cross-shearing] machine

породопогру́зочная маши́на — rock loader, mucker

породоубо́рочная маши́на — mucker

породоубо́рочная, стволова́я маши́на — shaft mucker

породоубо́рочная, стволова́я гре́йферная маши́на — grab-bucket shaft mucker

поса́дочная маши́на — planting machine, plant setter, transplanted, mechanical planter

посудомо́ечная маши́на — dish washing machine

почвообраба́тывающая маши́на — tilling [cultivating] machine

почвообраба́тывающая, фре́зерная маши́на — rotary cultivator, rotary tiller

прави́льная маши́на — straightening [gag-straightening, flattening] machine, leveller

прави́льная маши́на для ба́лок — beam straightener

прави́льная маши́на для кру́глой ста́ли — round straigntener

прави́льная маши́на для то́лстых листо́в — plate-levelling [plate-straightening] machine

прави́льная маши́на для труб и кру́глых штанг — bar-and-tube straightening machine

прави́льная маши́на для угловы́х про́филей — angle straightening machine

прави́льная, многовалко́вая маши́на — multiroll straightener

прави́льная, многоро́ликовая маши́на — multiroll straightening machine

прави́льная маши́на плу́нжерного ти́па — plunger-type leveling machine

прави́льная, прецизио́нная маши́на — precision leveller

прави́льная, прутко́во-тру́бная маши́на — bar-and-tube straightening machine

прави́льная, растя́жная маши́на — stretching machine, stretcher leveller

прави́льная, ро́ликовая маши́на — roller-type straightening machine, roll straightener

прави́льная, ротацио́нная маши́на с косы́ми ро́ликами — cross-roll straightener

прави́льная маши́на с геликоида́льными ро́ликами — concave roll straightener

прави́льная маши́на с двумя́ ряда́ми ро́ликов — two-high roller leveller

прави́льная маши́на с опо́рными ро́ликами — backed-up type roller leveller

прави́льная маши́на с регули́рованием проги́ба валко́в — pressure regulating

прави́льная маши́на с четырёхря́дным расположе́нием ро́ликов — four-high roller leveller

прави́льно-растяжна́я, гидравли́ческая маши́на — hydraulic stretcher

прессовыдувна́я маши́на — press-and-blow machine

приви́вочная маши́на — grafting machine

припра́вочная маши́на полигр. — make-ready machine

пробкоукупо́рочная маши́на — corking machine, corker

проволокообвя́зывающая маши́на — wire-tying [wiring] machine

проволокошве́йная маши́на полигр. — wire stitcher, stapler

проволокошве́йная, коро́бочная маши́на — wire-stitching box-making machine

проволокошве́йная, одноаппара́тная маши́на — single-bead wire stitcher

проволокосшивна́я маши́на пищ. — wire stitching machine, wire stitcher

прома́зочная маши́на пласт. — spreading [coating] machine

прома́сливающая маши́на — oiling machine

прома́сливающая, ро́ликовая маши́на — oil roll machine

промывна́я маши́на текст. — scouring machine, scourer

промывна́я маши́на для кусково́го това́ра — piece-scouring machine

промывна́я маши́на для пря́жи в мотка́х — hank-scouring machine

промывна́я маши́на для тка́ни враспра́вку — broad-washing [full-width scouring] machine

промывна́я, многоба́рочная маши́на — multitube scouring machine

промывна́я, одноба́рочная маши́на — onetube scouring machine

промывна́я маши́на с отжимны́ми вала́ми — roller washing [rollex] machine

промывна́я маши́на с эллипти́ческими бараба́нчиками — elliptical wince washing machine

пропи́точная маши́на — impregnating machine

пропи́точная, краси́льная маши́на — penetrating-type dyeing machine

просе́ивающая маши́на — sifting [screening, bolting] machine, bolter, bolting mill

просе́ивающая, щё́точная маши́на — brush sifting machine, brush sifter

проти́рочная маши́на

1. пищ. pulping machine, pulper

2. с.-х. triturator

проти́рочная, центробе́жная маши́на — centrifugal pulping machine

профилеги́бочная маши́на — profile-iron bending machine

прохо́дческая маши́на — beading [bead-road, tunneling] machine, head-roader

прохо́дческая, погру́зочная маши́на — tunneling loading machine; headroad loader

прошивна́я маши́на кож. — Blake [sewing] machine

проя́вочная маши́на — processing [developing] machine

проя́вочная, стру́йная маши́на — spray developing machine

пряди́льная маши́на — spinning frame

пряди́льная, боби́нная маши́на — bobbin spinning machine

пряди́льная, камво́льная маши́на — worsted spinning machine

пряди́льная, односторо́нняя маши́на — single-sided spinning machine

пряди́льная маши́на периоди́ческого де́йствия — mule

пряди́льная, центрифуга́льная маши́на — centrifugal spinning machine

пу́говичная маши́на — button machine

пульпоотделя́ющая маши́на — depulping machine

путеочисти́тельная маши́на ( для откаточных путей) — haulageway cleaner

путерихто́вочная маши́на ж.-д. — track-lining machine, track liner

пятновыводна́я маши́на — cleansing-and-spotting machine

рабо́чие маши́ны — (собирательный термин: технологические) material-working machinery; ( транспортные) materials-handling machinery

разби́вочная маши́на кож. — staker

разводна́я маши́на кож. — putting-out [setting-out] machine

разгру́зочная маши́на — discharging machine

разли́вочная маши́на

1. метал. casting machine

2. пищ. (liquid) filling machine, filler

разли́вочная, гравитацио́нная маши́на — gravity filling machine

разли́вочная маши́на для буты́лок — bottle filling machine, bottle filler

разли́вочная, изобари́ческая маши́на — pressure-type filling machine

разли́вочная, поршнева́я маши́на — piston filling machine

разли́вочная, ротацио́нная маши́на — rotary filling machine, rotary filler

разли́вочная маши́на с противодавле́нием — counter-pressure racker

разли́вочно-укупо́рочная маши́на — filling-and-capping machine

разме́точная маши́на прок. — measuring machine

размоле́вочная маши́на ( устройство для роспуска пучков брёвен) — unbundling machine

размо́льная маши́на — milling [grinding] machine

разрывна́я маши́на полигр. — tearing machine

рантовшивна́я маши́на — welt-sewing machine

раскла́дочно-подбо́рочная маши́на ( для перфокарт) вчт. — collator

раскла́дочно-подбо́рочная маши́на выполня́ет объедине́ние двух масси́вов перфока́рт, располо́женных в поря́дке возраста́ния или убыва́ния при́знаков, в оди́н масси́в с таки́м же поря́дком при́знаков — a collator merges two decks of cards in a ascending or descending order into a single deck of the same order

раскла́дочно-подбо́рочная маши́на осуществля́ет отбо́р карт с па́рными при́знаками в двух масси́вах карт — a collator selects pairs of cards having exactly matching keys from two decks

раскла́дочно-подбо́рочная маши́на отбира́ет и объединя́ет масси́вы карт — a collator carries out a match-merge operations

распако́вочная маши́на — unpacking machine, unpacker

распило́вочная маши́на кож. — splitting machine

распыли́тельная маши́на — pulverizing machine, pulverizer

рассадопоса́дочная маши́на — seedling [vegetable] planter, planting machine

растяжна́я маши́на — stretching machine

расфасо́вочно-упако́вочная маши́на — weighing-and-packing machine

расфасо́вочно-упако́вочная маши́на в карто́нную та́ру — carton-filling-and-sealing machine

расфасо́вочно-упако́вочная маши́на в паке́ты или мешки́ — bag-filling-and-closing machine

ре́зальная маши́на — cutting machine, cutter

ре́зальная маши́на гильоти́нного ти́па — guillotine-type cutting machine, guillotine-type cutter

ре́зальная, двухножева́я маши́на полигр. — double-knife cutting machine, duple cutter

ре́зальная, ротацио́нная маши́на — rotary cutting machine, rotary cutter

ре́зальная маши́на с враща́ющимися лопастя́ми — rotary blade cutting machine, rotary blade cutter

ре́зально-упако́вочная маши́на — cut-wrap machine

ре́зательная маши́на кфт. — film-slitting machine

ре́зательная маши́на для про́фильной ре́зки метал. — profile cutting machine

рельсоги́бочная маши́на — rail-cambering machine

рельсоправи́льная маши́на — rail straightener

рельсосверли́льная маши́на — rail drilling machine, bonding drill

ремизолачи́льная маши́на — varnishing machine

рилева́льная маши́на полигр. — creasing machine

рисообди́рочная маши́на — rice-milling machine, rice scourer, rice mill

рихтова́льная маши́на — flattener

ро́вничная маши́на текст. — roving frame

ро́вничная, перего́нная маши́на — intermediate roving frame

ро́вничная, та́зовая маши́на — slubbing frame

ро́ликовая, зака́лочно-рихто́вочная маши́на — rolling-quench machine

ро́ликовая, листоги́бочная маши́на — roll-bending [roll-forming] machine

роликоги́бочная, непреры́вная маши́на — continuous roll-forming machine

росткоотбо́йная маши́на — germ separating machine, germ separator, degerminating machine, degerminator

ротацио́нно-обжи́мная маши́на — rotary-swaging machine

руби́льная маши́на — chipping machine, wood cripper

рулева́я маши́на — steering engine

рулева́я, ло́пастная маши́на — vane-type steering engine

рыборазде́лочная маши́на — fish dressing machine, fish dresser

рыборе́зальная маши́на — fish cutting machine, fish cutter

рыборе́зальная, ди́сковая маши́на — disk fish cutting machine

рыбоупако́вочная маши́на — fish packing machine

са́дочная маши́на — charging machine, charger

сажа́льная маши́на — plant setter, planter

самообуча́ющаяся маши́на — learning machine

сба́вочная маши́на текст. — narrowing knitter

маши́на с безреду́кторным при́водом — direct-driven machine

сваебо́йная маши́на — ram, pile driver

сва́рочная маши́на — welding machine, welder

сва́рочная маши́на для металли́ческих се́ток — wire-mesh welding machine

сва́рочная маши́на для релье́фной сва́рки — projection welding machine

сва́рочная маши́на для ро́ликовой сва́рки — seam-welding machine

сва́рочная маши́на для ро́ликовой сва́рки встык — butt-seam welding machine

сва́рочная маши́на для ро́ликовой сва́рки с ле́нточными накла́дками — foil butt-seam welding machine

сва́рочная маши́на для стыково́й конта́ктной сва́рки — resistance [upset] butt-welding machine

сва́рочная маши́на для стыково́й сва́рки — butt welding machine, butt welder

сва́рочная маши́на для стыково́й сва́рки оплавле́нием — flash butt welding machine

сва́рочная маши́на для то́чечной сва́рки — spot-welding machine

сва́рочная маши́на для уда́рной сва́рки — percussion-welding machine

сва́рочная маши́на для шо́вно-стыково́й сва́рки — butt-seam welding machine

сва́рочная, и́мпульсная маши́на — shot welding machine

сва́рочная, конденса́торная маши́на — storage-battery welding machine, electrostatic welder

сва́рочная, конта́ктная маши́на — spot-welding [resistance welding] machine

сва́рочная, лине́йно-ро́ликовая маши́на — seam-welding machine

сва́рочная, многодугова́я маши́на — multiple-arc welding machine

сва́рочная, многото́чечная маши́на — multiple-spot welding machine

сва́рочная, однопостова́я маши́на — single-operator welding machine

сва́рочная маши́на с педа́льным при́водом — foot-operated welding machine

сва́рочная маши́на с ручны́м при́водом — hand-operated welding machine

сва́рочная, стыкова́я маши́на — butt welding machine

сва́рочная, то́чечная маши́на — spot-welding machine

сва́рочная, то́чечная двусторо́нняя маши́на — duplex spot welding machine

сва́рочная, то́чечная односторо́нняя маши́на — single-spot welder

сва́рочная, то́чечно-ро́ликовая маши́на — stitch welding machine

сва́рочная, электри́ческая маши́на — electric welding machine

свеклоре́зальная маши́на — beet slicing machine, beet slicer

светокопирова́льная маши́на — blueprinting machine

свива́льная маши́на текст. — closing machine

сдва́ивающе-нака́тная маши́на текст. — cloth winder-and-doubler machine

семеочисти́тельная маши́на — seed separator, seed dresser, seed-cleaning machine, seed cleaner, seed sorter

семепротра́вочная маши́на — seed-treating machine

сеноубо́рочная маши́на — hay-making machine, grass harvester

сигаре́тная маши́на — cigarette making machine

сигаретоупако́вочная маши́на — cigarette packing machine

сироподозиро́вочная маши́на — syruper(-filler)

сиропоразли́вочная маши́на — syrup filling [syruping] machine

ситове́ечная маши́на — sieve purifier

ситцепеча́тная маши́на — cotton printing machine

склада́льная маши́на текст. — fabric-packaging machine; cloth-piling machine

следова́я чуло́чно-носо́чная маши́на — footer

сливковзбива́льная маши́на — creaming [cream beating] machine, creamer

смесова́я маши́на текст. — blending machine

сме́шивающая маши́на — blending [mixing] machine, blender, mixer

снегова́льная маши́на — snow making machine

снегоубо́рочная маши́на — snow removal machine

снова́льная маши́на — beaming [chain beaming, warping] machine, warping mill

снова́льная маши́на для жгу́товой осно́вы — warp-linking machine

снова́льная, ле́нточная маши́на — cylinder [direct] warping machine

снова́льная, партио́нная маши́на — beam [ordinary] warping machine

снова́льная, партио́нная маши́на для сно́вки с кату́шек — cheese-warping machine

снова́льная, партио́нная маши́на для сно́вки с ко́нусных боби́н — cone warping machine

снова́льная, секцио́нная маши́на — section(al) warping machine

снова́льная, секцио́нная маши́на для сно́вки с клубко́в — ball warp beaming machine

снова́льная, секцио́нная маши́на с перего́нным механи́змом — sectional warping-and-beaming machine

снова́льная маши́на с ко́нусным бараба́ном — cone warping machine

сокоотжи́мная маши́на — juicing machine

сортирова́льная маши́на

1. ( для перфокарт) (card) sorter

сортирова́льная маши́на группиру́ет перфока́рты по при́знаковым проби́вкам — a (card) sorter arranges (a deck of input) cards in sequence by a common key, a (card) sorter arranges [separates] (punched) cards according to a common key [a set of keys]

2. с.-х. sizer, sorting machine, sorter, grading machine, grader

сортирова́льная, ремё́нная маши́на с.-х. — belt sorter

сортирова́льная, решё́тная маши́на с.-х. — screen grader, screen sizer

сортирова́льная, ро́ликовая маши́на с.-х. — roller sizer

сортирова́льно-подбо́рочная маши́на вчт. — collator

сортиро́вочная маши́на

1. пищ. sorting machine, sorter, grading machine, grader

2. прок. classifier

сортиро́вочная, листова́я маши́на — sheet classifier

сортоправи́льная маши́на прок. — section [shape, bar] straightener

сортоправи́льная, многоро́ликовая маши́на — multiroll bar-straightening machine

сортоправи́льная, ро́ликовая маши́на — roller section-straightening [roller shape-straightening] machine

маши́на с отпа́ривающим столо́м, щё́точная — brushing-and-steaming machine

спека́тельная маши́на метал. — sintering machine

спло́точная маши́на ( для сплотки лесоматериалов) — bundling machine

маши́на с поворо́тным рабо́чим о́рганом горн. — ranging arm machine

маши́на с ремё́нным при́водом — belt-driven machine

ста́лкивательная маши́на полигр. — paper sheet jogger

стеклоду́вная маши́на ( в производстве ламп) — bulb-blowing machine

стеклоформу́ющая маши́на — glass-forming machine

стержнева́я маши́на литейн. — core(-making) machine

стержнева́я, поворо́тная маши́на литейн. — core roll-over machine

стира́льная маши́на — washing machine, washer

стрига́льная маши́на — shearing machine, shearer, blade-shearing machine

стрига́льная, бараба́нная маши́на — cylinder shearing machine

стрига́льная, двухцили́ндровая маши́на — double-cutter shearing machine

стрига́льная маши́на с ва́куумным при́водом — vacuum-operated clipper

стри́пперная маши́на метал. — stripping [stripper] machine

стро́гальная маши́на

1. пищ. chipping machine, chipper

2. кож. shaving machine, shaver

струноре́зальная маши́на пищ. — wire cut machine

стыкова́я листосва́рочная маши́на — straight line seam welder

сучкоре́зная маши́на лес. — lopping [pruning] machine

маши́на с цепны́м стежко́м, вымё́тывающая текст. — chain-stitch basting machine

счё́тная маши́на — calculating [adding] machine, calculator

счё́тная, автомати́ческая маши́на — automatic calculator

счё́тная, насто́льная маши́на — desk calculator

счё́тная, портати́вная маши́на — hand-held calculator

счё́тная, ручна́я маши́на — manual calculator

счё́тная маши́на с вы́бором после́довательности де́йствий — selective-sequence calculator

счё́тная, сдво́енная маши́на — duplex calculating machine

счё́тная, электро́нная маши́на — electronic calculator

счё́тно-аналити́ческая маши́на — punched-card installation, punched-card machine

счё́тно-перфорацио́нная маши́на — punched-card installation, punched-card machine

счё́тно-сортиро́вочная маши́на — counting-and-sorting machine

сшивна́я маши́на прок. — stitcher

табакоувлажни́тельная маши́на — tobacco humidifying machine

таблетиро́вочная маши́на — tablet compressing [powder tabletting] machine

таблетиро́вочная, одношта́мповая маши́на — single-punch tablet machine

теленабо́рная маши́на — teletypesetter

темпери́рующая маши́на — tempering machine

теплова́я маши́на — heat engine

тё́рочная маши́на — grating [rubbing] machine, grater

тестовальцо́вочная маши́на — dough rolling machine, dough sheeter dough sheeting roller

тестодели́тельная маши́на — dough dividing machine, dough divider

тестозака́точная маши́на — dough forming machine

тестомеси́льная маши́на — doughing [dough-making, dough kneading, dough mixing] machine, dough mixer, dough kneader

тестомеси́льная, ви́лочная маши́на — fork-type blade dough mixer

тестомеси́льная маши́на с враща́ющимся меси́тельным о́рганом — revolving arm dough mixer

тестомеси́льная маши́на с двумя́ меси́льными о́рганами Z-обра́зной фо́рмы — double-Z-arm dough mixer

тестомеси́льная, скоростна́я автомати́ческая маши́на — automatic high-speed dough mixer

тестомеси́льная маши́на со стациона́рной дежо́й — stationary bowl dough mixer

тестоокругли́тельная маши́на — dough rounding machine, dough rounder, dough baller

тестоотса́дочная маши́на — dough depositing machine, dough depositor

тесторазде́лочная маши́на — dough make-up unit

тестоформо́вочная маши́на — dough moulding [dough forming] machine, dough shaper

трави́льная маши́на

1. полигр. etching machine, etcher

2. метал. pickling machine

трави́льная, вертика́льная маши́на полигр. — vertical spray etcher

трави́льная, однопроце́ссная маши́на полигр. — powderless etcher

трави́льная маши́на периоди́ческого де́йствия метал. — rocker-type pickling machine

трави́льная маши́на с коромы́слом метал. — arm pickling machine

трамбо́вочная маши́на ( коксовой батареи) — ramming machine

трелё́вочная маши́на — skidding machine

трепа́льная маши́на — spreading machine, scutcher

трепа́льная, бараба́нная маши́на — turbine scutcher

трепа́льная, ва́тная маши́на — batting machine

трепа́льная маши́на для табака́ — tobacco ripping machine

трепа́льная, одноби́льная маши́на — single-scutcher [swingling] machine

трепа́льная, отде́лочная маши́на — finisher scutcher

трости́льная маши́на текст. — slubbing frame

трубоги́бочная маши́на — pipe-bending [tube-bending] machine

трубонаполни́тельная и уку́порочная маши́на — tube filling-and-closing machine

трубоправи́льная, ротацио́нная маши́на — rotary tube straightener

труборе́зательная маши́на — pipe-cutting [tube-cutting] machine

трубосва́рочная маши́на — pipe-welding [tube-welding] machine, pipe welder

трубоформо́вочная маши́на — pipe-moulding machine

маши́на трю́ковой опти́ческой печа́ти кфт. — special-effects optical printer

маши́на Тью́ринга киб. — Turing('s) machine

тяну́льная маши́на кож. — staking machine, staker

тяну́льная маши́на для караме́льной ма́ссы — candy pulling machine

убо́рочная маши́на с.-х. — harvester; ( для корнеплодов) digger; ( для плодов кустовых культур) picker

убо́рочная, бу́нкерная маши́на — tanker harvester

убо́рочная, ва́куумная маши́на — vacuum harvester

убо́рочная маши́на для вы́борочной убо́рки — selective harvester

убо́рочная маши́на для двухфа́зной убо́рки — indirect [two-phase] harvester

убо́рочная маши́на для са́харного тростника́ — cane cutter

убо́рочная, навесна́я маши́на — linkage-mounted harvester

убо́рочная, одноря́дная маши́на — single-row harvester

убо́рочная, пневмати́ческая маши́на — suction harvester

убо́рочная маши́на с боковы́м выгрузны́м элева́тором — side-elevator harvester

убо́рочная маши́на с измельча́ющим аппара́том — chopper harvester

убо́рочная маши́на с рассти́лочным аппара́том — mat harvester

убо́рочная маши́на с цеповы́м измельча́ющим аппара́том — flail-type harvester

убо́рочная, узкозахва́тная маши́на — narrow-cut harvester

увлажни́тельная маши́на

1. пищ. humidifying machine, humidifier

2. текст. damping [dewing] machine

угароочища́ющая маши́на — waste cleaning machine, waste cleaner

углепогру́зочная маши́на — coal loader

уда́рно-вибрацио́нная маши́на — shock-and-vibration machine

узловяза́льная маши́на — knotting machine

уку́порочная маши́на — capping machine, capper; ( для укупорки корковой пробкой) corking machine

уку́порочная, ротацио́нная маши́на — rotary capping machine, rotary capper

упако́вочная маши́на — packing machine, packer

упако́вочная, универса́льная маши́на — multipacking machine

упако́вочно-вяза́льная маши́на полигр. — package-tying [bundle-tying] machine

уплотня́ющая вибрацио́нная маши́на — vibrotampering machine

уто́чно-мота́льная маши́на — cop(-winding) [weft-winding] machine

уто́чно-мота́льная, ди́сковая, универса́льная маши́на — universal winding-and-quilling machine

уто́чно-мота́льная маши́на с воро́нками — cop-winding machine with guiding cones

уто́чно-насти́лочная маши́на — cop(-winding) [weft-winding] machine

факту́рная маши́на — accounting machine

фальцева́льная маши́на полигр. — folding machine, folder

фальцева́льная маши́на для бума́жных листо́в полигр. — paper-folding machine

фальцева́льная, кассе́тная маши́на полигр. — buckle section folder

фальцева́льная, многосекцио́нная маши́на полигр. — section folding machine

фальцева́льная, ножева́я маши́на полигр. — blade [knife-type] folding machine, knife folder

фальцева́льная, ножева́я, двухтетра́дная маши́на полигр. — duplex folder

фальцева́льно-шве́йная маши́на полигр. — section folding-and-stitching machine

фальцо́вочная маши́на

1. дер.-об. rabbeting machine

2. метал. seaming machine

фасо́вочная маши́на — weighing-and-filling machine

фасо́вочно-упако́вочная маши́на — weighing-and-packing machine

филетиро́вочная маши́на — (fish) filleting machine

фланжиро́вочная маши́на — flanger

флотацио́нная маши́на — floatation machine

флотацио́нная, комбини́рованная маши́на — composite floatation machine

флотацио́нная, механи́ческая маши́на — mechanical floatation machine

флотацио́нная, многока́мерная маши́на — multicompartment floatation machine

флотацио́нная, пе́нная маши́на с переме́шиванием — agitation-froth machine

флотацио́нная, пневмати́ческая маши́на — pneumatic floatation machine

флотацио́нная маши́на с меша́лкой — agitator machine

фольгозавё́рточная маши́на — foiling machine

фольгозавё́рточная и этикетиро́вочная маши́на — foiling-and-banding machine

форзацприкле́ечная маши́на — end-and-front sheet pasting machine

формиру́ющая маши́на дер.-об. — forming machine

формо́вочная маши́на

1. метал. moulding machine, moulder

2. пищ. moulding [forming] machine, moulder

3. кож. squeezer

формо́вочная, встря́хивающая маши́на — jolt moulding machine

формо́вочная маши́на для по́чвенных горшо́чков — soil-block machine

формо́вочная маши́на для торфоперегно́йных горшо́чков — peat-soil block press, peat-soil block machine

формо́вочная, пескоду́вная маши́на — mould blower

формо́вочная, пневмати́ческая маши́на — pneumatic moulding machine

формо́вочная, пре́ссовая маши́на — squeeze moulding machine

формо́вочная маши́на с поворо́тным столо́м пищ. — rotary table moulding machine

фотокопирова́льная маши́на — photocopying machine

фотонабо́рная маши́на — photocomposing machine, photosetter

фотосбо́рочная маши́на — step-and-repeat machine

франкирова́льная маши́на — franker

хлопкоубо́рочная маши́на — cotton picker

хлопкоубо́рочная, бараба́нная шпи́ндельная маши́на — drum-type spindle picker

хлопкоубо́рочная, двухря́дная маши́на — two-row cotton picker

хлопкоубо́рочная, цепна́я маши́на — chain (belt) cotton picker

хлопкоубо́рочная, шпи́ндельная маши́на — spindle cotton picker

хлопкоубо́рочная, щё́точная маши́на — brush-type cotton harvester

хмелеубо́рочная маши́на — hop picker

холоди́льная маши́на — refrigerating machine

холоди́льная, абсорбцио́нная маши́на — absorption refrigerating machine

холоди́льная, абсорбцио́нная водоаммиа́чная маши́на — ammonia-water absorption refrigerating machine

холоди́льная, абсорбцио́нно-компрессио́нная маши́на — absorption-compression refrigerating machine

холоди́льная, агрегати́рованная маши́на — packaged refrigerating unit

холоди́льная, аммиа́чная маши́на — ammonia refrigerating machine

холоди́льная, аммиа́чно-компрессио́нная маши́на — ammonia-compression refrigerating machine

холоди́льная, ва́куумная маши́на — vacuum refrigerating machine

холоди́льная, возду́шная маши́на — (cold-)air refrigerating machine

холоди́льная, компрессио́нная маши́на — compression refrigerating machine

холоди́льная, низкотемперату́рная маши́на — low-temperature refrigerating machine

холоди́льная, парова́я маши́на — vapour refrigerating machine

холоди́льная, пароводяна́я маши́на — water vapour refrigerating machine

холоди́льная, парокомпрессио́нная маши́на — vapour compression refrigerating machine

холоди́льная, пароэже́кторная маши́на — steam-jet ejector refrigerating machine

холоди́льная, фрео́новая маши́на — freon refrigerating machine

холоди́льная, центробе́жная маши́на — centrifugal refrigerating machine

холодновы́садочная маши́на — cold-upsetting machine

холстовытяжна́я маши́на — ribbon lap(ping) machine

цветодели́тельная маши́на — colour scanner

цементоупако́вочная маши́на — cement bag packer

циклё́вочная маши́на — floor grinder

чаеглазиро́вочная маши́на — tea glazing machine, tea glazer

чаезавя́лочная маши́на — tea leaf withering machine

чаеподре́зочная маши́на — tea pruner

чаеполирова́льная маши́на — tea polishing machine, tea polisher

чаесбо́рочная маши́на го́рного ти́па — hill-side tea-leaf harvester

чаесбо́рочная, гребе́нчатая маши́на — comb-type tea-leaf harvester

чаесбо́рочная, мотови́льная маши́на — reel-type tea-leaf harvester

чаесбо́рочная маши́на равни́нного ти́па — level-land tea-leaf harvester

чаесбо́рочная, самохо́дная маши́на — self-propelled tea-leaf harvester

чаескру́чивающая маши́на — tea-leaf roller

чаесортирова́льная маши́на — tea-leaf sorter

чаесуши́льная маши́на — tea firing machine

чаеупако́вочная маши́на — tea packing machine, tea packer, tea packet forming-and-filling machine

чаеутру́сочная маши́на — tea shaker, tea packer

чаеформо́вочная маши́на — tea moulding machine

чертё́жная маши́на — drawing machine

чеса́льная маши́на

1. с.-х. hackle

2. текст. card(er), carding machine

чеса́льная, ва́личная маши́на — roller card

чеса́льная, ва́лично-шля́почная маши́на — roller top [mixed, union] card

чеса́льная, ва́тная маши́на — wadding card

чеса́льная, во́йлочная маши́на — felt card

чеса́льная, иго́льчатая маши́на — wire card

чеса́льная, камво́льная маши́на — worsted card

чеса́льная, приготови́тельная маши́на — breaker card

чеса́льная, приготови́тельная однобараба́нная маши́на — single-cylinder breaker card

чеса́льная маши́на с двумя́ съё́мными бараба́нами — double-doffer card

чеса́льная, ро́вничная маши́на с ремешко́вым дели́телем — condenser card (with tape divider)

чеса́льная, то́нкая маши́на — finisher card

чи́стильная маши́на

1. кфт. film-cleaning machine

2. ( для жести) branning machine

чи́стильная, щё́точная маши́на текст. — cloth brushing machine; brushing machine

чи́стильно-мо́ечная маши́на прок. — scrubbing machine

чи́стильно-реставрацио́нная маши́на кфт. — film-renovating machine

чулочновяза́льная маши́на — hosiery [stocking] knitter

чулочнокраси́льная маши́на — hosiery dyeing machine

шве́йная маши́на

1. stitch(ing) machine, stitcher

2. кож. seamer

шве́йная маши́на с цепны́м стежко́м — chain-stitch machine

шелуши́льная маши́на — hulling machine, huller, dehuller, scouring machine, scourer, sheller, shucker

шерстомо́йная маши́на — wool-scouring [wool-washing, fleece-washing, desuinting] machine

шерстомо́йная, ло́пастная маши́на — paddle wool-washing machine

шерстосго́нная маши́на — unhairing machine

шинкова́льная маши́на — chopping machine

шинкова́льная маши́на для капу́сты — cabbage shredder

шкуросъё́мная маши́на

1. skinning machine, skinner

2. hide pulling machine, dehider

шле́ечная маши́на текст. — thread extractor, thread picker

шлифова́льная маши́на

1. пищ. polishing machine, polisher, glazing machine, glazer

2. кож. buffing machine

шлифова́льная, проходна́я маши́на кож. — through-out buffing machine

шлихтова́льная маши́на текст. — sizing machine

шлихтова́льная, бараба́нная маши́на текст. — cylinder sizing machine

шлихтова́льная маши́на для пря́жи текст. — yarn sizing machine

шлихтова́льная, жгу́товая маши́на текст. — tape [ball] sizing machine

шлихтова́льная маши́на с возду́шной суши́лкой — hot air sizing machine

шлихтова́льная маши́на со щё́точным прибо́ром — dressing machine

шлямо́вочная маши́на пищ. — sliming machine

шлямодроби́льная маши́на пищ. — slime crushing machine, slime crusher

шнекобурова́я маши́на — augering machine, auger

шнурова́льная маши́на для загото́вок ве́рха кож. — upper-lacing machine

шнурова́льная маши́на для табака́ — tobacco stringing machine, tobacco stringer

шнуро́чная маши́на — banding machine

шпулеочисти́тельная маши́на — bobbin-stripping machine

шпунто́вочная маши́на дер.-об. — grooving machine

шрифтолите́йная маши́на — typecasting machine

штабелеразбо́рочная маши́на ( для разгрузки с поддонов) — depalletizing machine, depalletizer

штампо́вочно-ко́вочная маши́на — forging-and-stamping machine

штамповысека́льная маши́на полигр. — die-cutting machine

штанцева́льная маши́на полигр. — punching machine

штемпелева́льная маши́на ( для писем) — stamping machine

щетиноскру́чивающая маши́на — hair curling machine

щипа́льная маши́на текст. — willowing machine

электри́ческая маши́на см. соответствующие термины под рубриками электри́ческий генера́тор и электродви́гатель

электри́ческая, вольтодоба́вочная маши́на — positive booster

электри́ческая, вольтопонижа́ющая маши́на — negative booster

электрографи́ческая маши́на полигр. — electrographic machine

электрографи́ческая, ротацио́нная маши́на — rotary electrographic [rotary electrographic copy-making] machine

электро́нно-вычисли́тельная маши́на — electronic computer (см. тж. ЭВМ)

электросва́рочная маши́на — electric welding machine, electric welder

электрострига́льная маши́на — electric clipper

электрофо́рная маши́на — electrostatic [induction] machine

эмульсио́нная маши́на — emulsifying machine

энергети́ческие маши́ны (собирательный термин, общетеоретическое понятие) — energy-converting machinery

эпилиро́вочная маши́на — fur-cutting machine

этикетиро́вочная маши́на — labelling machine, labeller

Русско-английский политехнический словарь > машина

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Drop hammer — Drop Drop (dr[o^]p), n. [OE. drope, AS. dropa; akin to OS. dropo, D. drop, OHG. tropo, G. tropfen, Icel. dropi, Sw. droppe; and Fr. AS. dre[ o]pan to drip, drop; akin to OS. driopan, D. druipen, OHG. triofan, G. triefen, Icel. drj[=u]pa. Cf.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
drop-hammer — dropˈ hammˈer or dropˈ press noun A swaging, stamping or forging machine • • • Main Entry: ↑drop … Useful english dictionary
drop hammer — noun device for making large forgings • Syn: ↑drop forge, ↑drop press • Hypernyms: ↑device • Part Holonyms: ↑forge, ↑smithy … Useful english dictionary
Drop press — Drop Drop (dr[o^]p), n. [OE. drope, AS. dropa; akin to OS. dropo, D. drop, OHG. tropo, G. tropfen, Icel. dropi, Sw. droppe; and Fr. AS. dre[ o]pan to drip, drop; akin to OS. driopan, D. druipen, OHG. triofan, G. triefen, Icel. drj[=u]pa. Cf.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Drop — (dr[o^]p), n. [OE. drope, AS. dropa; akin to OS. dropo, D. drop, OHG. tropo, G. tropfen, Icel. dropi, Sw. droppe; and Fr. AS. dre[ o]pan to drip, drop; akin to OS. driopan, D. druipen, OHG. triofan, G. triefen, Icel. drj[=u]pa. Cf. {Drip},… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Drop by drop — Drop Drop (dr[o^]p), n. [OE. drope, AS. dropa; akin to OS. dropo, D. drop, OHG. tropo, G. tropfen, Icel. dropi, Sw. droppe; and Fr. AS. dre[ o]pan to drip, drop; akin to OS. driopan, D. druipen, OHG. triofan, G. triefen, Icel. drj[=u]pa. Cf.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Drop curtain — Drop Drop (dr[o^]p), n. [OE. drope, AS. dropa; akin to OS. dropo, D. drop, OHG. tropo, G. tropfen, Icel. dropi, Sw. droppe; and Fr. AS. dre[ o]pan to drip, drop; akin to OS. driopan, D. druipen, OHG. triofan, G. triefen, Icel. drj[=u]pa. Cf.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Drop forging — Drop Drop (dr[o^]p), n. [OE. drope, AS. dropa; akin to OS. dropo, D. drop, OHG. tropo, G. tropfen, Icel. dropi, Sw. droppe; and Fr. AS. dre[ o]pan to drip, drop; akin to OS. driopan, D. druipen, OHG. triofan, G. triefen, Icel. drj[=u]pa. Cf.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Drop kick — Drop Drop (dr[o^]p), n. [OE. drope, AS. dropa; akin to OS. dropo, D. drop, OHG. tropo, G. tropfen, Icel. dropi, Sw. droppe; and Fr. AS. dre[ o]pan to drip, drop; akin to OS. driopan, D. druipen, OHG. triofan, G. triefen, Icel. drj[=u]pa. Cf.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Drop lake — Drop Drop (dr[o^]p), n. [OE. drope, AS. dropa; akin to OS. dropo, D. drop, OHG. tropo, G. tropfen, Icel. dropi, Sw. droppe; and Fr. AS. dre[ o]pan to drip, drop; akin to OS. driopan, D. druipen, OHG. triofan, G. triefen, Icel. drj[=u]pa. Cf.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Drop letter — Drop Drop (dr[o^]p), n. [OE. drope, AS. dropa; akin to OS. dropo, D. drop, OHG. tropo, G. tropfen, Icel. dropi, Sw. droppe; and Fr. AS. dre[ o]pan to drip, drop; akin to OS. driopan, D. druipen, OHG. triofan, G. triefen, Icel. drj[=u]pa. Cf.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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drop-hammer press

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drop-hammer press

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